«This study shows that the combination of physical and
psychosocial stressors during fetal development magnifies the effect of each exposure,» says lead author Frederica Perera, DrPH, PhD, director of the Center.
Meanwhile, the researchers also are beginning a multidisciplinary study to follow pregnant women and their infants to see whether
psychosocial stressors and adversity experienced
during pregnancy and the first three years of a child's life also affect brain development and overall health.
A growing body of evidence suggests that
stressors associated with war - related events may predispose youth to adverse outcomes.10 - 17 This stream of research is consistent with family systems theory, which suggests that the experiences of a military - connected parent will affect the functioning of youth in that family system.18 Although some studies have considered the impact of military life
during wartime, 12,17,19 to our knowledge, most researchers have examined negative outcomes associated specifically with deployments.1, 7,20 These studies have examined the
psychosocial functioning of children
during the deployment of a parent4, 14 or following 1 or multiple deployments.11, 13,21 Although many military - connected youth fare relatively well despite
stressors, these studies concluded that a sizeable proportion appears to struggle with experiences of deployment and other war - related
stressors.