Evidence - based mental health and
psychosocial support in humanitarian settings: gaps and opportunities
In addition to her practical experience, Christine has been involved in research focusing on the early intervention of childhood anxiety, as well as the development of guidelines for
psychosocial support in complex disasters.
Interventions for Children Affected by Armed Conflict: a Systematic Review of Mental Health and
Psychosocial Support in Low - and Middle - Income Countries.
Not exact matches
Tearfund is working
in the region to offer immediate humanitarian assistance, including providing safe water and sanitation access,
psychosocial support and cash grants to people like Ali.
But doing things like
psychosocial support for families and children to help them recover kind of mentally and emotionally from what they've experienced, cash - for - work programs that will do things like building latrines and bathing facilities
in the camps, which is a practical need but also does help if the rains come or hurricanes come.
I present on and teach a broad range of topics and classes; among them stress
in adoption, attachment, adjustment,
psychosocial development, core issues, Tweens, Teens & Beyond, infertility to adoption, transracial parenting, becoming parents, trauma, and how to
support the family who has adopted.
for training, practice and reference, December 2007 IBFAN Training Courses on the Code ICAP, 2010 Improving Retention, Adherence, and
Psychosocial Support within PMTCT Services: Implementation Workshop for Health Workers IYCN Project, The roles of grandmothers and men: evidence
supporting a familyfocused approach to optimal infant and young child nutrition IYCN Project Mother - to - Mother
Support Groups Trainer's Manual - Facilitator's Manual with Discussion Guide IYCN Project, 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Trainer's guide and participant's manual for training community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Participant's manual for community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project, Infant and Young Child Feeding and Gender: A Training Manual for Male Group Leaders and Participant Manual for Male Group Leaders IYCN Project 2012, Helping an HIV - positive breastfeeding mother decide how to feed her child at 12 months: A checklist for health care providers IYCN Project 2012, Community interventions to promote optimal breastfeeding; evidence on early initiation, any breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and continued breastfeeding; literature review, January 2012 UNICEF 2011, Community IYCF Counselling Package - The technical content of this package reflects the Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010: Principles and Recommendations for Infant Feeding
in the Context of HIV and a Summary of Evidence related to IYCF
in the context of HIV.
Abrams E, Eliminating vertical transmission, Rights here, right now: Slide presentation at XVIII International AIDS Conference, July 18 - 23, 2010, Vienna, Austria ICAP Infant Feeding
in the Context of HIV slide set ICAP Video, Saving two lives: Improving retention, adherence & psychsocial
support within PMTCT services, Uploaded by ICAP Columbia on 3 Mar 2011 This video is a component of the «Improving Retention, Adherence and Psychosocial Support within PMTCT Services: A Toolkit for Health Workers,»; reinforces key PMTCT messages; can be shown to a wide range of audiences, including PMTCT clients, family members, and caregivers of HIV - exposed and HIV - infected children; including in clinic waiting rooms, as part of group education sessions, and in the com
support within PMTCT services, Uploaded by ICAP Columbia on 3 Mar 2011 This video is a component of the «Improving Retention, Adherence and
Psychosocial Support within PMTCT Services: A Toolkit for Health Workers,»; reinforces key PMTCT messages; can be shown to a wide range of audiences, including PMTCT clients, family members, and caregivers of HIV - exposed and HIV - infected children; including in clinic waiting rooms, as part of group education sessions, and in the com
Support within PMTCT Services: A Toolkit for Health Workers,»; reinforces key PMTCT messages; can be shown to a wide range of audiences, including PMTCT clients, family members, and caregivers of HIV - exposed and HIV - infected children; including
in clinic waiting rooms, as part of group education sessions, and
in the community.
In support of this model, multiple studies have shown the association between infant negative reactivity and later psychosocial outcomes such as problem behaviour and self - regulation to be moderated by parental behaviour, so that highly reactive children fare better than others when they experience optimal parenting but worse than others when they experience negative parenting.41 - 46 Further support is found in studies indicating that interventions targeting parental attitudes and / or behaviours are particularly effective for children with a history of negative reactive temperament.47,
In support of this model, multiple studies have shown the association between infant negative reactivity and later
psychosocial outcomes such as problem behaviour and self - regulation to be moderated by parental behaviour, so that highly reactive children fare better than others when they experience optimal parenting but worse than others when they experience negative parenting.41 - 46 Further
support is found
in studies indicating that interventions targeting parental attitudes and / or behaviours are particularly effective for children with a history of negative reactive temperament.47,
in studies indicating that interventions targeting parental attitudes and / or behaviours are particularly effective for children with a history of negative reactive temperament.47, 49
More and more evidence points to the importance of breastfeeding on a cultural, public health,
psychosocial, ecological and economic level, and the need to
support, protect and promote it
in all aspects of healthcare and society, as well as asserting breastfeeding as a human right for both babies and women.
Returnees will have the opportunity to benefit from reintegration assistance which can consist of counselling, referrals to services including
psychosocial and medical, and other
support as needed and depending on the services available
in the country,» the IOM statement said.
Since its founding
in 1982, Komen has funded more than $ 800 million
in research and provided more than $ 1.6 billion
in funding to screening, education, treatment and
psychosocial support programs serving millions of people
in more than 30 countries worldwide.
In her classic book1, Boston University's Kathy Kram describes the two benefits of mentoring:
psychosocial functions (acceptance, confirmation, emotional
support, etc.) and career enhancement functions.
To be included
in the review, studies had to measure
psychosocial, physical and / or cognitive outcomes associated with formal volunteering — such as happiness, physical health, depression, cognitive functioning, feelings of social
support and life satisfaction.
«Use of
psychosocial treatments
in conjunction with medication for opioid addiction: Recommended, but
supporting research is sparse.»
All three medications are approved for use «within the framework of medical, social, and psychological
support,» and ASAM's guideline recommends
psychosocial treatment
in conjunction with the use of medications.
They write, «The results generally
support the efficacy of providing
psychosocial interventions
in combination with medications to treat opioid addiction.»
Evidence
supports the use of medications,
in addition to
psychosocial treatments, for people with opioid use disorders.
But while research generally
supports the effectiveness of
psychosocial treatments, there are major gaps
in the evidence on their use
in conjunction with medications, according to a review and update
in the January / February Journal of Addiction Medicine, the official journal of the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM).
«Now we have evidence that
psychosocial treatment — which provides
support, not medication — is able to prevent suicide
in a group at high risk of dying by suicide.»
• Providing them with
psychosocial support and a welcoming environment that can help ensure their success
in medical school.
Teresa plans to spend her fellowship year working
in the field of education
in emergencies to identify and promote good practices
in issue areas including conflict - sensitive education,
psychosocial support and social - emotional learning, gender inclusivity, and early childhood development.
Patients are treated by a multi-disciplinary team that may include medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, surgical oncologists, neuro oncologists, internal medicine, family practice and radiology; board certified surgeons who are specialists
in reconstructive, gynecologic, urologic and neurologic surgery; nurses specially trained
in cancer treatment and certified to administer chemotherapy, counselors, who address a full range of
psychosocial needs from diagnosis through bereavement; clergy to
support all faiths; physical, occupational, speech and nutritional therapists.
They suggest it may be more beneficial to take a lifespan - oriented approach that includes education about known biological,
psychosocial and environmental risk factors, investment
in societal programs and infrastructure that
support brain health, and ensuring proper care for those affected and their caregivers.
In the next months, our project will train caregivers who are Ebola survivors on
psychosocial support for affected children and on predesigned, safe activities that use art and play to therapeutically enhance the quality of life for the children.
They spoke about the
support needed for learners»
psychosocial well - being, language
support, classroom management and positive discipline, culturally responsive pedagogical training, host country curriculum
support, and mitigating physical, sexual and gender - based violence
in schools.
Approaches to
psychosocial support work
in international humanitarian assistance.
Reviewing approaches to
psychosocial support work
in international humanitarian assistance, Zaveri (2011) found that a lack of consensus on what should be included delayed the insertion of standards on mental health and psycho - social
support in the earliest Sphere Handbooks published
in 1998 and 2000.
The drop
in centres made functional through the CBOs and CSO have provided
psychosocial support, counselling and referral services and linkages to welfare schemes to core populations and PLHIV.
The program
supported them to establish drop
in centres across the country (201 as of 2011) and they provided
psychosocial support and linkages to services.
All refugee children and adolescents to be protected against violence, abuse, and exploitation, including child labour, and have access to national systems and services delivered
in a protective way, including health and
psychosocial support.
(a) Provides employment and / or practicum experiences with adolescents
in urban public school settings; (b) Provides ongoing
support in the development of skills necessary to be an effective group facilitator, utilizing a science - based affective curriculum; (c) Heightens facilitators» understanding of the cultural and contextual factors that impact the
psychosocial development of urban adolescents and their ability to achieve academically; (d) Exposes facilitators to the process of designing, implementing and evaluating large scale preventive interventions; (e) Examines educational policy and its implications for practice and research for urban education and school reform; and (f) Encourages facilitators» interest and pursuit of careers
in education, psychology social work, counseling and / or other related fields.
Typically, for humans, a hospice care team is comprised
in a holistic manner of Nursing
support, Certified Nursing Assistance for daily hygiene needs, as well as Spiritual Care
support and a Social Worker for the holistic
psychosocial and emotional needs of the patient's
support system (or plausibly lack of
support system).
The career outcomes of
psychosocial support come
in higher levels of job satisfaction and career commitment.
In comparison,
psychosocial support helps develop the mentee's sense of identity and competence at what they're doing.
>> Hospital Social Worker Job Description Example: The duties of a social worker
in a hospital setting include providing
psychosocial support to individuals and groups dealing with acute, chronic or terminal illness.
Supported a team of Social Workers, Psychologists and Psychiatrists assisting them
in the treatment of clients diagnosed with psychological,
psychosocial, and behavioral disorders.
• Carry out routine tasks that meets the residents» interests and their physical, mental, and
psychosocial comfort •
Support and help residents to actively take part
in leisure activities and crafts • Help bed - bound residents by visiting, reading and providing materials for pastime • Go together with residents to off - site activities
As a caregiver, you will give direct care to elderly and senior residents, complete assignments, help
in maintaining an encouraging physical and
psychosocial environment and
support core values of esteem, honesty, commitment, and trust.
In addition to the main and buffering effects of social
support, the sources and types of
support available to children may differentially predict
psychosocial adjustment.
Mothers were eligible to participate if they did not require the use of an interpreter, and reported one or more of the following risk factors for poor maternal or child outcomes
in their responses to routine standardised
psychosocial and domestic violence screening conducted by midwives for every mother booking
in to the local hospital for confinement: maternal age under 19 years; current probable distress (assessed as an Edinburgh Depression Scale (EDS) 17 score of 10 or more)(as a lower cut - off score was used than the antenatal validated cut - off score for depression, the term «distress» is used rather than «depression»; use of this cut - off to indicate those distressed approximated the subgroups labelled
in other trials as «psychologically vulnerable» or as having «low psychological resources» 14); lack of emotional and practical
support; late antenatal care (after 20 weeks gestation); major stressors
in the past 12 months; current substance misuse; current or history of mental health problem or disorder; history of abuse
in mother's own childhood; and history of domestic violence.
The quality improvement intervention included (1) expert leader teams at each site that adapted and implemented the intervention; (2) care managers who
supported primary care clinicians with patient evaluation, education, medication and
psychosocial treatment, and linkage with specialty mental health services; (3) training of care managers
in manualized CBT for depression; and (4) patient and clinician choice of treatment modalities (CBT, medication, combined CBT and medication, care manager follow - up, or referral).
The state's largest Title V program, Healthy Start provides services to pregnant women, infants and children up to age three
in all 67 counties including: information, referral and ongoing care coordination and
support;
psychosocial, nutritional and smoking cessation counseling; childbirth, breastfeeding and parenting
support and education, and home visiting.
Introduction Despite the rising trend of cancer prevalence and increase
in family caregiving, little attention has been paid to the efficacy of
psychosocial interventions among Asian caregiver samples, particularly
support groups, given the benefits that have been shown
in studies on Western populations.
This study complements previous research
supporting psychosocial interventions as effective treatments for addressing depressive symptomatology
in this population.
Basing these
support and coordination services with Medicare Locals may allow better linking
in with physical care, but could tempt primary care centres to go up - market, to direct these
support resources to people with milder conditions, and to favour sedentary clinic - based medical over
psychosocial interventions for mental disorders severely affected by social conditions.
The higher risk for maternal postpartum depression is also associated with reduced parenting skills, which may have negative consequences for the development of the child.28 — 30 Parents of obese children may lack effective parenting skills providing both a consistent structured frame and emotional
support.31
In women with GDM,
psychosocial vulnerability including low levels of social and family networks is associated with more adverse neonatal outcomes, especially increased birth weight.32 Thus, there is a tight interaction between maternal lifestyle, weight status, mental health, social
support as well as between maternal and child's overall health.
Ultimately, this study aims to evaluate a culturally and contextually appropriate program that will
support children, families and teachers who are impacted by FASD, and other
psychosocial factors,
in a way that can contribute to overcoming some of the challenges of remote service delivery.
Caregiver - focused groups were rated as providing skills such as information and
support that reduced the negative appraisal of caregiving, decreased uncertainty and lessened hopelessness, while also teaching skills to cope with the stresses of caregiving.66 This
supports suggestions that such groups might give caregivers the chance to openly interact with other caregivers
in the absence of their care recipients.57 Moreover,
in a systematic review of
psychosocial interventions, group based or otherwise, caregivers listed the most useful aspect of interventions as regular interactions with a professional, providing the chance to openly communicate issues with them, and as a time to talk about feelings and questions related to cancer.13, 66
Only a limited number of well - validated screens suitable for use
in primary care for broad screening of family
psychosocial risk and family
support and functioning are available, although a few show promise.54 — 56 There are screening measures for specific
psychosocial stressors, such as maternal depression, and these have been shown to be feasible
in pediatric settings.57, 58 Family screening for
psychosocial risk within pediatric settings, however, raises a number of dilemmas, including concerns about liability and payment and who is responsible for an adult's well - being after a problem is detected.59