Sentences with word «psychostimulant»

Dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens is considered to be a key target for psychostimulant drugs.
The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of psychostimulant use in the French medical community and their motives.A population - based cross-sectional study using a self - administered online survey was done.A total of 1718 French students and physicians (mean age, 26.84 ± 7.19 years, 37.1 % men) were included.
Lifetime prevalence of psychostimulant use was 33 % (29.7 % for OTC, 6.7 % for MPP, and 5.2 % for IP).
The gene, known as heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H1 (Hnrnph1) has never been previously implicated in the behavioral effects of psychostimulants such as amphetamines or cocaine.
These include a 2004 FDA «black box» warning regarding suicidality risk, 2005 public health advisory regarding potential for cardiovascular risks involving amphetamines, and a 2006 FDA Advisory Committee recommendation (later reversed) for a black box warning on psychostimulants linking these drugs to possible heart problems.
A 2006 study found that psychostimulants like Ritalin lessen fatigue and improve concentration in some people, but the treatment is experimental.
«The real challenge is to tweak the addictive effect of drugs like nicotine or other psychostimulants without totally crushing the person's desire to pursue healthy behavior.»
At such times, the prescription of an appropriate psychostimulant medication may be appropriate as medications often offer more immediate short - term benefits (allowing the child to be able to better focus on the behavioral interventions).
Multimodal MR Imaging of Brain Iron in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Noninvasive Biomarker That Responds to Psychostimulant Treatment?.
Programmers claim nootropics can increase productivity and focus but aren't as intense as prescription psychostimulants.
Just days after the victory Titov tested positive for Ladasten, a brand of Bromantan and a Cold - War psychostimulant developed for the military to lessen the effects of fatigue upon troops in Afghanistan and Chechnya.
This highly addictive psychostimulant induces complex molecular, cellular and behavioral responses.
While psychostimulants such as LDX are primarily marketed for the treatment of ADHD, they have been successful in treating cognitive complaints in some patients including postmenopausal women.
But to date, not a single case of Parkinsons has been attributed to the use of Ritalin during childhood, and on average Parkinsons patients do not have a history of taking psychostimulants more frequently than other people.
It turns out that the use of psychostimulants significantly reduces the risk of future abuse.
«A better understanding of the brain region and cell type - specific binding targets of Hnrnph1 will tell us more about the function of this gene and possibly identify new therapeutic strategies for minimizing risk and treating psychostimulant addiction — a disorder for which there is currently no FDA - approved drug,» explained corresponding author Camron Bryant, PhD, assistant professor of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics & Psychiatry at BUSM.
Paterson, N. E.; Fedolak, A.; Olivier, B.; Hanania, T.; Ghavami, A.; Caldarone, B. Psychostimulant - like discriminative stimulus and locomotor sensitization properties of the wake - promoting agent modafinil in rodents.
Self - reported lifetime use, motives, socio - demographic and academic features for over the counter (OTC), medically prescribed (MPP), and illicit (IP) psychostimulant users were reported.
He developed a high throughput video - based screening facility capable of testing 96 mice per day with only one technician, in a 1.5 hour combined open - field and psychostimulant response assay.
This nootropic is a medically recognized psychostimulant that helps in brain functioning and stimulation.
Behavioral interventions for ADHD, including behavioral parent training, behavioral classroom interventions, positive reinforcement and response cost contingencies, are effective in reducing core ADHD symptoms.17,, 30,46 However, in head - to - head comparisons behavior management techniques are less effective than psychostimulant medications37 in reducing core symptoms.
Psychostimulant drugs such as Ritalin and Adderall, prescribed to treat attention - deficit hyperactivity disorder, and Aricept, used as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease, have been shown to improve concentration and recall in healthy people, too.
From the medical literature on psychostimulants, White and her team wanted to look in the anterior cingulate cortex, which is a «hub» brain region that connects multiple brain networks involved in emotion, decision - making and behavior.
It seems that pepper spray intensifies the effect of cocaine and other psychostimulants, resulting in death.
Psychostimulants such as amphetamine sulfates and methylphenidate, marketed under such names as Ritalin, have had widespread success.
Psychostimulant medications (such as methylphenudate, dextroamphetamine and lisdexamfetamine) aim to improve attention and concentration.
Psychostimulant treatment and risk for substance abuse among young adults with a history of attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder: a population - based, birth cohort study.
Psychostimulant use among college students during periods of high and low stress: An interdisciplinary approach utilizing both self - report and unobtrusive chemical sample data
Behavioral assessment of psychostimulant effects on ADD children in a summer day treatment program.
All the victims had either cocaine or another psychostimulant in their bloodstreams.
A drug commonly known as the «study drug», Adderall is a psychostimulant used in the treatment of attention - deficit hyperactive disorder, or ADHD.
«This is the first time that an increase in brain glutamate in response to psychostimulant drugs has been demonstrated in humans,» said Tara White, an assistant professor in the Brown University School of Public Health and lead author of the new study.
«The identification of this quite complicated mechanism gives you different opportunities to address the root of the problem so the synapse can be renormalized without the use of the psychostimulant,» he says.
A new study from researchers in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania shows preliminary evidence that the psychostimulant drug lisdexamfetamine (LDX) can aid post-menopausal women by improving attention and concentration, organization, working memory and recall.
All study participants received a psychostimulant drug called OROS methylphenidate and their parents received behavioral parent training for nine weeks.
When it comes to antidepressants and psychostimulants, French people are advised to take at least twice what patients in the other three countries are prescribed.
For the youngest children — those of preschool age — psychostimulants should generally be avoided.
Give a mouse, man, or any other vertebrate enough doses of a psychostimulant like cocaine, and addiction almost surely will follow.
It also proved possible to compare the potency of desoxypipradrol with the psychostimulant drug cocaine in the brain slice preparation.
Dr. Andrew Hill: There are like something like half or three quarters of you know, in some school systems have kids that are on psychostimulants, and have these diagnoses.
In fact, phentermine is a psychostimulant from the amphetamine group (they even sound alike)-- who could ever think that this was going to be a safe idea?
Other than the collectibles, searching every room thoroughly will ensure that you always have an ample supply of ammo, healing items, psychostimulants, and the ingredients to make said items.
Psychostimulants are effective in patients with ADHD.
The data from one study suggest that morning or evening guanfacine extended release (GXR; ≤ 4 mg / d) adjunctive to a long - acting psychostimulant resulted in improvement in ADHD symptoms over psychostimulants used alone.
atomoxetine (Strattera, marketed as a «non-stimulant,» although its mechanism of action and potential side effects are essentially equivalent to the «psychostimulant» medications)
Treatment of parenting behavior with a psychostimulant: A case study of an adult with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
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