Clinicopathological significance of
psychotic experiences in non-psychotic young people: Evidence from four population - based studies
Common childhood neurodevelopmental disorders are associated with increased risk of
psychotic experiences in early adolescence
«Persistent nightmares in childhood could be linked to
psychotic experiences in later adolescence.»
Researchers at the University of Warwick have found a significant link between the presence of persistent nightmares in childhood and
psychotic experiences in later adolescence.
Children who suffer from frequent nightmares or bouts of night terrors may be at an increased risk of
psychotic experiences in adolescence, according to new research from the University of Warwick.
The study, published today in the journal SLEEP, shows that children reporting frequent nightmares before the age of 12 were three and a half times more likely to suffer from
psychotic experiences in early adolescence.
The likelihood of experiencing
psychotic experiences in adolescence increased with the incidence of nightmares.
Not exact matches
In the extreme case of the psychotic person living in a private world out of all relation to the real world value - experience is severely restricted, because it lacks the possibilities for growth and enrichment through the establishment of new external relationship
In the extreme case of the
psychotic person living
in a private world out of all relation to the real world value - experience is severely restricted, because it lacks the possibilities for growth and enrichment through the establishment of new external relationship
in a private world out of all relation to the real world value -
experience is severely restricted, because it lacks the possibilities for growth and enrichment through the establishment of new external relationships.
It is obvious to me that I altered my brain significantly after years of intense / deep prayer and meditation and that as a result of these contributory
experiences I was a high - functioning schizophrenic for a good portion of my life — there were things going on
in my biology which predisposed me to being a depressive and a high - functioning schizophrenic but engaging
in intense / deep prayer and meditation was only exacerbating this problem by altering my state of consciousness which precipitated the
psychotic symptoms and psychic phenomena which I
experienced.
It seems the world is made up of: — persons who enter a mystical state and
experience oneness and tranquility — persons who have adverse reactions as their minds dissociate resulting
in their
experiencing psychotic symptoms and psychic phenomena
So for example,
in my case and that of other persons whose minds dissociate when we engage
in intense / deep spiritual practices like intense / deep prayer, meditation, fasting etc and we hear voices, hallucinate, see visions,
experience thought insertions, automatic channelling just like a spirit medium as well as other psychic phenomena (clairvoyance etc), and the mind dissociation makes some persons mentally and emotionally unstable; our minds enter an altered state of consciousness just like those of the Buddhist monks but
in our case the altered state of our brains results
in psychotic and psychic symptoms being induced (interestingly, some persons who are ignorant of how the human brain functions chalk up these
experiences to demonic attack)......... are these
psychotic, psychic
experiences which persons like myself
experience a gift from God as well?
The question of course is: how does a person like me who is
experiencing psychotic symptoms and psychic phenomena while
in an altered state of consciousness know whether or not it is god who is communicating with them?
On researching my
experiences I discovered that when some persons engage
in intense spiritual practices like intense prayer, meditation etc. it induces
psychotic and psychic symptoms as I described above.
All these scriptures / Biblical teachings created a problem for me as over the years when I would
experience psychotic symptoms and psychic phenomena as a result of intense / deep prayer and meditation, I actually thought that God was trying to show me a sign or tell me something or he was leading me
in a particular direction.
She flagged this up to her supervisor, a psychiatrist, who told her
in no uncertain terms to leave the subject of abortion well alone; that the woman who mentioned abortion
in the first place was not
experiencing flashbacks but merely a
psychotic reaction to the medication she was on.
Following their
experiences in detention, I have seen people literally shaking with fear, I've seen them have a
psychotic breakdown as the flashbacks of their torture become so frequent that they lose all touch with reality.
Researchers at the Royal College of Surgeons
in Ireland (RCSI) have demonstrated that exposure to childhood trauma (physical assault and bullying) is linked to
psychotic experiences, (such as hearing voices), and
in turn the cessation of traumatic
experiences led to a significant reduction
in the incidence of
psychotic experiences.
PLEs affect many more people than the number who will be diagnosed with a
psychotic disorder, and can cause impairments
in social and occupational functioning similar to, though less severe than, those
experienced by people with psychosis.
They found that those who with this variation
in the AKT1 geneotpye were more likely to
experience a
psychotic response.
«People with
psychotic - like
experiences spend less time
in healthy brain states.»
The participants who reported the
psychotic - like
experiences (PLEs)-- considered to be at the low end of the psychosis spectrum — spent less time
in a brain state reflecting healthier brain network activity.
In contrast, problems with falling asleep or night waking (insomnia) had no relationship to later
psychotic experiences.
Up to half of the 45 million people worldwide who are living with Alzheimer's disease will
experience psychotic episodes, a figure that is even higher
in some other forms of dementia.
«The pattern we observed
in Ontario suggests that psychosocial factors associated with the migratory
experience and integration into Canada may contribute to the risk of
psychotic disorders.»
The authors postulate that
experiences of discrimination and racism may explain the higher rates of
psychotic disorders
in some immigrant groups, as indicated by previously published studies.
But when physicians interviewed patients hospitalized after their initial
psychotic episode, they were startled to learn that
in many cases, «people began
experiencing changes
in cognition, behavior, and perception for months or years» before psychosis struck, Heinssen says.
«Although this was a small, preliminary study, it suggests that marijuana may affect individuals at high risk for psychosis differently than other marijuana users, by briefly inducing
psychotic - like
experiences and impairing their cognition,» said Nehal Vadhan, PhD, a psychologist and associate professor
in Psychiatry and Molecular Medicine at Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine and first author of the paper.
Senior author Dr Abraham Reichenberg, Professor of Psychiatry at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and with King's IoPPN said: «It is important to bear
in mind that many children will
experience some difficulties with schoolwork or other intellectual tasks at some point
in their lives, and only a small minority will go on to develop a
psychotic disorder.»
Dr Josephine Mollon from King's IoPPN, now with Yale University, said: «For individuals with
psychotic disorders, cognitive decline does not just begin
in adulthood, when individuals start to
experience symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions, but rather many years prior — when difficulties with intellectual tasks first emerge — and worsen over time.
At age 12, 24.9 % of children reported having nightmares
in the previous 6 months and 7.9 % of the sample were found to be
experiencing psychotic symptoms.
Experience of stressful events has also been related to both the development of both nightmares and
psychotic symptoms
in late childhood and may be important.»
There was around twice the odds of later
experiencing psychotic symptoms
in those earlier reporting nightmares.
The
psychotic experiences were slightly more common
in women (6.6 percent) than men (5 percent), even though full - fledged schizophrenia is more prevalent
in males.
Psychotic experiences are sometimes markers of general psychological distress, McGrath explains: «They pop up
in depression, anxiety disorders, a whole range of things.»
Now the most comprehensive epidemiological study of
psychotic experiences to date, published
in July
in JAMA Psychiatry, has given researchers the most detailed picture yet of how many people have these
experiences and how frequently.
Building on the successful Recent Advances
in Understanding Mental Illness and
Psychotic Experiences (2000), this report is intended for service users, their friends and families, journalists, policymakers, mental health workers and the public.
Dr. Pope is also a well - recognized clinician with decades of
experience in treating patients with psychiatric disorders, including patients with severe mood disorders and
psychotic disorders.
Each piece tells the story of an
experience in prison, whether his own or recounted by the men he knew there, detailing everything from guard brutality to gang wars to
psychotic breakdowns.
A reminiscence of the early light show
in its attempt to formalize the «inner journey»
experience induced by
psychotic drugs.
I have a high success rate
in helping clients suffering with
psychotic experiences and
in helping families cope.
I have
experience in treating substance dependency, depression, anxiety,
psychotic disorders, ADHD, trauma, dissociative disorders, family issues, and grief.
Dimensional assessment of schizotypal,
psychotic, and other psychiatric traits
in children and their parents: development and validation of the Childhood Oxford - Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and
Experiences on a representative US sample.
Trajectories of childhood internalizing and externalizing psychopathology and
psychotic - like
experiences in adolescence: A prospective population - based cohort study.
Ethnicity, social disadvantage and
psychotic - like
experiences in a healthy population based sample
I have
experience in helping those with mood, anxiety, trauma, substance abuse and relationship problems, to supporting those struggling to cope with severe and persistent mental illness or
psychotic issues.»
Psychotic experiences and suicide attempt risk
in common mental disorders and borderline personality disorder.
Psychotic - like
experiences and correlation with childhood trauma and other socio - demographic factors: A cross-sectional survey
in adolescence and early adulthood
in China.
Psychotic - like
experiences in the general population: characterizing a high - risk group for psychosis
The remaining 108 items assessed a range of child mental health and well - being constructs, including: Social Integration, Prosocial Behaviour, Peer Relationship Problems, Supportive Relationships (at home, school and
in the community), Empathy, Emotional Symptoms, Conduct Problems, Aggression, Attention, Inhibitory Control, Hyperactivity - Inattention, Total Difficulties (internalising and externalising psychopathology), Perceptual Sensitivity,
Psychotic - Like
Experiences, Personality, Self - esteem, Daytime Sleepiness and Connection to Nature (engagement with natural environment).
A systematic review and meta - analysis of mental health service use
in people who report
psychotic experiences.