The emissions can then be
pumped deep underground or used in industrial applications, such as making fertilizer, extracting hard - to - reach oil reserves, or producing new electricity.
In principle, however, the CO2 could also be
pumped deep underground and locked safely away in specific rock formations for millennia.
Hydrofracking relies on a high - pressure blend of chemicals, sand and water
pumped deep underground to break up gas - bearing rock formations, freeing gas to rise up the well to the surface.
Some of the power generated would be used to compress the CO2 and
pump it deep underground to be permanently stored in saline aquifers.
Power plant emissions that cause acid rain, water pollution and destruction of the ozone layer may actually be made worse by capturing the CO2 and
pumping it deep underground, a new study reported online and in an upcoming International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control suggests.
Next, the CO2 has to be extracted from the sorbent and sequestered, presumably by
pumping it deep underground at relatively high concentration or by binding it to minerals — a bit like how we handle nuclear waste.
Not exact matches
The state had a de facto ban in place as it studied the process, which involves extracting oil and gas from
deep underground by
pumping water, sand and chemicals at high pressures
deep underground.
For
deeper deposits, volumes of superhot pressurized steam are
pumped underground to melt out the bitumen so it can be sucked up to the surface by production wells running in parallel.
To free the gas trapped in the Marcellus and other shale formations, drillers
pump millions of gallons of water mixed with sand and chemicals
deep underground under pressure.
Once the carbon dioxide is captured, it is compressed and
pumped as a liquid
deep underground.
For one, experts say that aquifers the states and the EPA once thought would never be needed may soon become important sources of water as the climate changes and technology reduces the cost of
pumping it from
deep underground and treating it for consumption.
Some experts say that coal - fired plants can only become truly clean if the government and industry
pump billions of dollars into the technological upgrades required to extract the carbon dioxide gas created during combustion and sequester it semipermanently
deep underground.
The gas is extracted using a method called hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, a technique that involves
pumping millions of gallons of water laced with chemicals
deep underground to blast open the shale and release the gas trapped inside.
There, the CO2 gets
pumped down under pressure into a well and stored
underground as
deep as 8,000 feet.
Scientists working at the Hellisheidi geothermal power plant near Reykjavik, Iceland, were able to
pump the plant's carbon dioxide - rich volcanic gases into
deep underground basalt formations, mix them with water and chemically solidify the carbon dioxide.
Water
pumped from
deep underground during oil and gas drilling could help farmers weather water shortages.
59 down from rig for
deep ocean disposal Abandoned oil field Crop field Spent oil reservoir is used for Crop field Tanker delivers CO2 from plant to rig Coal power plant Oil rig Tree plantation CO2 is
pumped down from rig for
deep ocean disposal Abandoned oil field Crop field Switchgrass CO2 deposit CO2 is
pumped down to reservoir through abandoned oil field Figure 20.15 Solutions: methods for removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere or from smokestacks and storing (sequestering) it in plants, soil,
deep underground reservoirs, and the
deep ocean.
Steam is used to heat and separate the bitumen
deep underground, and the now viscous bitumen is
pumped to the surface.
For many years, scientists have looked into
pumping carbon dioxide
deep underground, where it could be stored for thousands of years, to reduce levels emitted from power plants.