The Arkansas Supreme Court held that
the punitive damages limit of greater of $ 250,000 or three times compensatory damages, not to exceed $ 1 million, violated provision of State Constitution barring limits on recovery outside employment context, in Bayer CropScience LP v. Schafer, 2011 WL 6091323, December 8, 2011.
Not exact matches
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Brite had sued in a Texas county court, a court of
limited jurisdiction that lacks authority to hear cases with a value in excess of $ 100,000, excluding interest, statutory or
punitive damages and attorney fees, as alleged on the face of the petition.
«That chasm provided predictability for businesses that
damages would be
limited solely to economic losses — those losses that come from
damages as a direct result of the contract breach (not
punitive damages).
Although they fail to «draw a mathematical bright line between the constitutionally acceptable and the constitutionally unacceptable,» id., at 458; Has lip, 499 U. S., at 18, a majority of the Justices agreed that the Due Process Clause imposes a
limit on
punitive damages awards.
This week, Broward (Florida) Circuit Judge Richard Eadea expanded the traditional
limits of liability in injuries caused by texting in another way, when he granted the plaintiff's motion to allow
punitive damages in a civil negligence suit.
In Washington, D.C.,
punitive damages must not be unconstitutionally high; typically, the upper
limit is nine times compensatory
damages unless extreme circumstances exist.
The Oregon courts appear to believe that a statelaw «reasonableness»
limit upon the amount of
punitive damages subsists, but can not be enforced through the process of judicial review.
In Colorado, there has been tort reform legislation in areas including but not
limited to, medical malpractice,
punitive or exemplary
damages and other non-economic
damages.
The Court upheld
punitive damage awards in both cases, but indicated that due process imposes an outer
limit on remedies of this type.
'' (g) The total deterrent effect of other punishment imposed upon the defendant as a result of the misconduct, including, but not
limited to,
punitive damage awards to
State regulations
limit the
punitive damages to not exceed five times the compensatory
damages already awarded, or $ 350,000, whichever is higher.
WHEREAS, multiple
punitive damages claims are a major obstacle to comprehensive settlement negotiations in repetitive litigation between plaintiffs and dependents; and WHEREAS,
limiting multiple
punitive damages awards...
(a) The Constitution imposes a substantive
limit on the size of
punitive damages awards.
We granted certiorari, 510 U. S. 1068 (1994), to consider whether Oregon's
limited judicial review of the size of
punitive damages awards is consistent with our decision in Has lip.
This includes
damages for your pain and suffering and, in some
limited circumstances,
punitive damages.
Although the Court clarified that
damages based on the manner of dismissal are still compensable, in essence, the Court's decision will
limit or restrict the
punitive or «deterrant» effect of such awards and focus on compensating employees for actual losses suffered.
There is, of course, the possibility of other
damages, such as emotional distress and
punitive damages, but even
punitive damages are often
limited by law or by the judge to thousands, rather than millions.
California has tested the
limits of
punitive damages in two recent state supreme court decisions, Simon v. San Paolo U.S. Holding, and Johnson v. Ford Motor.
New Jersey
limits the
punitive damages to either a maximum $ 350,000 or five times your compensated
damages, whichever amount is greater.
Ohio set a
limit on
punitive damages in 2005 that the amount could not be more than two times the amount of compensatory
damages.
In Ohio,
punitive damages are
limited to two times compensatory
damages or 10 percent of defendant's net worth, not to exceed $ 350,000, whichever is lower.
There are still other circumstances (such as intentional harm) where there is no cap at all except that the
punitive damages must not be unconstitutionally high; typically the upper
limit is nine times compensatory
damages unless extreme circumstances exist.
U.S. District Judge Earl Britt said in his order a state cap on
damages required him to
limit punitive damages to $ 250,000 per plaintiff, report Courthouse News Service, the Associated Press and the News & Observer.
In West Virginia,
punitive damages must not be unconstitutionally high; typically an upper
limit of nine times compensatory
damages unless extreme circumstances exist.
Ohio Revised Code § 2315.18 establishes caps on noneconomic
damages while § 2315.21 (D)
limits the amount of
punitive damages that can be awarded in civil lawsuits.
For example, Mr. Klamann was lead counsel in a commodities churning case which was tried to a $ 700,000
punitive damages verdict, a securities fraud case which produced a seven - figure confession of judgment involving a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT), a successful consolidated case of more than 140 plaintiff investors in varying combinations of six commercial real estate syndications, several individual securities churning cases, a fraudulent energy conservation
limited partnership of 75 investor / plaintiffs, a successful consolidated case involving 124 investors in forty diverse
limited partnerships, and a successful case involving scores of investor / plaintiffs in a series of fraudulent oil and gas
limited partnerships.
In Maryland,
punitive damages must not be unconstitutionally high; typically the upper
limit is nine times compensatory
damages unless extreme circumstances exist.
Punitive damages are awarded in very
limited cases, under very
limited circumstances.
However, if the defendant is a small employer or individual, the
punitive damages are
limited to ten percent of net worth up to a maximum of $ 350,000.
Punitive damages are damages that are only allowed in an extremely limited number of cases, whereby the court feels it is appropriate to instruct the jury on punitive
Punitive damages are
damages that are only allowed in an extremely
limited number of cases, whereby the court feels it is appropriate to instruct the jury on
punitive punitive damages.
In New Mexico,
punitive damages must not be unconstitutionally high; typically the upper
limit is nine times compensatory
damages unless extreme circumstances exist.
Punitive damages are available in a very
limited number of cases.
Arnette notes that U.S. courts are moving to impose stricter
limits on
punitive damages, while some countries like Spain, Canada and Australia are not hostile to the notion of
punitive damages, and have enforced American judgments for
punitives in their courts.