He said he wanted spending
on pupils from poor backgrounds equal to that in private schools and he would also cut taxes for low - income families if he came to power.
There was, however, a decline in the number of pupils taking core subjects such as geography and history and modern languages, and a marked rise in the number of non - academic / vocational qualifications being taken, particularly
by pupils from the poorest backgrounds or those attending schools in disadvantaged areas.
«In fact, if it wasn't for the Welsh Lib Dem Pupil Premium helping close the attainment gap
between pupils from poorer backgrounds and their peers, this Labour Government would have hardly anything positive to say about education at all.
The same analysis also found that
pupils from poorer backgrounds who performed just as well as their more well off peers were still less likely to attend grammars, with 66 per cent of children who achieve level five in both English and Maths at Key Stage 2 who are not eligible for free school meals going to a grammar school compared with 40 per cent of similarly high achieving children who are eligible for free school meals.
Taking into account the fact that the average faith school admits
fewer pupils from poor backgrounds than the average non faith school, the EPI concluded that increasing the numbers of faith schools «would come at the price of increased social segregation».
«There is a marked difference in the proportion of
pupils from poorer backgrounds attending the top 500 comprehensives compared to the national average when based on the 5A * - C English and maths measure, with FSM rates just over half of the national average in comprehensive schools,» the report says.
«A real danger of the Government's National Funding Formula proposals is that they will reduce or remove vital support
for pupils from poorer backgrounds and those from families which are just about managing.
But both Theresa May and Justine Greening, the education secretary, have claimed they do not want to see a return to the «binary system» of grammar schools and secondary moderns of the 1950s, and have unveiled plans to force selective schools to take
more pupils from poorer backgrounds.
The coalition government ushered in its flagship pupil premium policy in April 2011 with a # 625 million war - chest to «provide a real incentive for good schools to
take pupils from poorer backgrounds».
The Chief Inspector of Ofsted has said grammar schools are not improving social mobility for
pupils from poorer backgrounds.
What's more,
pupils from poorer backgrounds are more likely to be lagging in their learning, literacy and numeracy levels, the figures suggest.
Grammar schools in the capital were today accused of having a «shamefully low» number of
pupils from poor backgrounds.
Northern Ireland's 66 grammar schools tend not to prioritise pupils on free school meals, but they are more socially inclusive anyway, with a higher proportion of
pupils from poorer backgrounds.
Grammar schools in Kent have been criticised for having low numbers of
pupils from poorer backgrounds.
In a recent speech, Education Minister, Huw Lewis said he wanted more focus on the challenge of
pupils from poorer backgrounds.
Catholic schools are the most disproportionately ethnically diverse in the country, educate more
pupils from the poorest backgrounds than the national average and, according to Ofsted, are much more likely to make a good or outstanding contribution to their local communities.
A revolution is under way in the teaching of computer science in schools in England - but it risks leaving girls and
pupils from poorer backgrounds and ethnic minorities behind.