Sentences with phrase «quantum interference of»

The white dots making up squares arrayed 45 - degrees to the x / y - axis are selenium (Se) atoms, while the defects — missing Fe atoms in the Fe plane, about a quarter of a nanometer below the Se surface — show up as butterfly - shaped perturbations produced by quantum interference of electrons scattering from the defects.
Using the new approach, which harnesses the quantum interference of matter waves, the team was able to cool a sample of already - cold Rubidium down close to the fundamental temperature limit of laser cooling.

Not exact matches

Tarduno and his team used a unique superconducting quantum interference device, or SQUID magnetometer, at the University of Rochester that provides a sensitivity ten times greater than comparable instruments.
They capture quantum - interference phenomena that prevent the application of the usual probability rules.
Quantum calculators are particularly suited to certain types of puzzles, the kind for which correct answers can be selected by a process called quantum interference.
Through quantum interference, the correct answer is amplified while others are canceled out, like sets of ripples meeting one another in a lake, causing some peaks to become larger and others to disappear.
If even a small amount of energy from phonons (the sound units that carry the energy through the germanium or silicon, much as photons are the units of light) hit the detector, it can be enough to make the device lose superconductivity and register a potential dark matter event through a device called a superconducting quantum interference device, or SQUID.
But quantum physics predicts that whether you observe wave like behavior (interference) or particle behavior (no interference) depends only on how it is actually measured at the end of its journey.
The high density of the atom cloud and the quantum lockstep maximized the interference effect, and the refractive index increased.
To understand this, one has to take into account the quantum properties of the atoms: adding controlled noise to a quantum system can result in an interference phenomenon that traps the atoms in a well - defined quantum state.
They start out in a quantum superposition of all possible solutions, and then they use entanglement and quantum interference to home in on the correct answer — processes that we do not observe in our everyday lives.
By reading and analyzing this current, FAU researchers have found that quantum mechanical interference of electron waves can be used to control current on extremely short time scales.
The oscillation and sound result directly from the interference of two superfluid quantum systems that are «linked» in the doughnut - shaped container.
They visualized interference fringes and the pattern of flow of electron waves from a quantum point contact, made an imaging electron wave interferometer, and imaged magnetic focusing in GaAs / AlGaAs, and they have imaged the electron cyclotron orbit in graphene / hBN structures.
Some of his important contributions include the development of high - performance Josephson Junctions in superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDS) and the invention of fabrication methods for multi-layer thin films used to develop novel microwave devices.
Since the Warsaw physicists were facing a seemingly impossible task, they attempted to tackle the issue differently: rather than using classical interference of electromagnetic waves, they tried to register quantum interference in which the wave functions of photons interact.
The Majorana particle has been the focus of keen interest for quantum computing in large part because its neutral charge makes it resistant to external interference and gives it the ability to leverage and sustain a quantum property known as entanglement.
The Majorana particles, which were predicted more than 80 years ago by Italian theoretical physicist Ettore Majorana, could become critical building blocks for quantum computers because their unusual properties make them resistant to external interference and prevent loss of quantum information.
An infinite potentiality that has to be promoted by a global - cosmic education - energy that generate a humanist quantum interference leading to the emergence of the «homo conscienciatus»: able to eradicate poverty and to achieve the MDGs.
The plaintiff brought claims for overtime under the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act and joined companion state law claims for breach of contract, quantum meruit and tortious interference with contract.
The plaintiffs sought recovery based on breach of an alleged agency agreement, tortious interference with property rights, and quantum meruit.
SageGroup Associates v. Dominion Textile (USA)(244 A.D. 2d 281)-- the «able» prong of the ready, willing and able test refers to the prospective subtenant's financial ability; although broker established he procured a prospective subtenant ready, willing and able to sublet on terms set by the prospective sublessor, the parties» disagreement as to the terms of their oral agreement raised triable issues of fact precluding summary judgment in favor of either party; no cause of action exists in quantum meruit, unjust enrichment and account stated where there is an express contract governing the broker's right to a commission; broker lacks standing to claim tortious interference with contract against landlord for refusal to grant tenant permission to sublease because broker is neither a party to nor an intended beneficiary of the sublease rejected by the landlord.
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