Sentences with phrase «quantum state of matter»

«This is an exciting and ambitious effort to focus the extraordinary scientific accomplishments from Europe to develop fundamentally new technologies based on the quantum state of matter,» says David Awschalom, a physicist at the University of Chicago in Illinois who is not involved in the project.

Topological semimetals represent a new quantum state of matter.

Researchers measured the reflected light as it moved through the material samples, and found fingerprints of a quantum state of matter.

My research group and others have cooled atoms to temperatures near absolute zero - conditions that allow us to examine quantum states of matter and unusual interactions between light and ultra-cold atoms.

«Quantum computing uses quantum states of matter, and magnetic properties are such a quantum state,» says Harald Brune.

Batista has pioneered the discovery and explanation of remarkable, often counterintuitive, quantum states of matter.

Not exact matches

Blessed are the Cheesemakers I could spend all day correlating causation in a classical quantum state with the form and substance of the Holy Spirit yet never publish an accepted study simply because certain laws of physics can not be applied outside the field which limits their reflective properties (matter and energy chain of causation).

Nevertheless, many of the greatest physicists, such as Eddington (1936), continued to believe that with the advent of quantum mechanics the electromagnetic theory of matter had entered into its final state and that all matter consisted of electrons and protons.

«But some very interesting new states of matter may occur far away from equilibrium... and there are many possibilities for that in the quantum domain.

Classification of topological quantum phases has brought about a fundamental notion of SPT phases, which are exotic states under the protection of symmetries, and greatly expand our understanding of the fundamental nature of quantum matter.

However, in quantum devices, «the process of observation, the watching, changes the state of the system, and this makes it more likely that the current will be made to flow in one direction or another,» explained Ángel Rubio, a UPV / EHU professor, leader of the UPV / EHU's Nano - Bio Spectroscopy Research Group, and Director of the Hamburg - based Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter.

Particles in the quantum realm are entangled if the act of measuring one affects the state of the others, no matter how distant they are.

An octopus - shaped molecule is giving Schrödinger's cat competition as the mascot of the bizarre world of quantum physics, where matter can simultaneously exist in different states.

The key to proving the security of device - independent quantum cryptography in a regime that is attainable with state - of - the - art quantum technology is the realization that any attack strategy, no matter how complex (symbolized in the lower row), can be decomposed into a sequence of simple steps (upper row).

Achieving this state with light instead of matter was an important step in developing computing and other applications from quantum phenomena.

For instance, the team can reconfigure the pattern of atoms to simulate and study new states of matter and quantum phenomena such as entanglement.

Applications of this informatics - driven approach are wide - ranging and cover, for example, the search for various functional materials with special electrical, optical and magnetic properties, including the 2016 Nobel Prize - winning topological states of matter — an important building block of a quantum computer.

In a paper published in the January 18 issue of Physical Review Letters, an international physics collaboration demonstrated that both types of bonds play by the same rules — quantum mechanics, the strange state in which matter exists as particles and waves at the same time.

Hall and colleagues created their skyrmion in a state of matter called a Bose - Einstein condensate, composed of atoms cooled to a temperature so low that they all take on the same quantum state and begin acting as if they are one unified entity (SN: 10/13/01, p. 230).

A study on page 298 of this week's Nature unveils an atlas of materials that might host topological effects, giving physicists many more places to go looking for bizarre states of matter such as Weyl fermions or quantum - spin liquids.

The roots of the supersolid controversy go back to 1969, when Russian physicists predicted a state of solid matter in which gaps, or vacancies, in a crystal structure could move together as a single quantum wave — a collective motion reminiscent of the frictionless flow of a superfluid.

Superinsulation thus joins the ranks of other bizarre phases of matter that exist under extreme conditions, like superconductivity and Bose - Einstein Condensate (a condition in which, at almost absolute zero, large groups of atoms blur together into a single quantum state).

In solid - state physics, the protocol may be used to investigate the role of entanglement in many - body systems, thereby providing a deeper understanding of quantum matter.

The clock's centerpiece is an unusual state of matter called a degenerate Fermi gas (a quantum gas for Fermi particles), first created in 1999 by Ye's late colleague Deborah Jin.

That is their quantum states and certain of their properties are bound up together and that they bear a certain distinct relationship to one another and what is interesting is that because they are entangled that relationship remains, no matter how far apart those two different objects may be.

«We are entering a really exciting time when we can quantum engineer a state of matter for a particular measurement purpose,» said physicist Jun Ye of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).

A team of physicists from MPQ, Caltech, and ICFO proposes the combination of nano - photonics with ultracold atoms for simulating quantum many - body systems and creating new states of matter.

«Frogs» and «mushrooms» bubble up in quantum fluids: Exotic states of matter mix to form fanciful shapes in supercomputer simulations.»

Each stair step is a different state of matter, defined by the complex quantum tangle of charges, spins, and other properties inside the graphene.

These gases form a remarkable state of matter called a quantum fluid, so studying their properties also provides new insights into the basic physics of matter.

Steve: The work has enabled the entire field to experimentally examine quantum states, the weird behavior of matter on subatomic scales that were formally only open to analysis theoretically.

Paige Kelley, a postdoctoral researcher with a joint appointment at the University of Tennessee and the Department of Energy's (DOE's) Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), is using neutrons to study specific crystal properties that could lead to the realization of a quantum spin liquid, a novel state of matter that may form the basis of future quantum computing technologies.

The behavior of these two states is important to researchers studying quantum mechanics (particularly the phenomenon of superfluidity) and those studying superconductivity and other properties of matter at temperatures near 0 K.

Rice University physicists dedicated to creating the working components of a fault - tolerant quantum computer have succeeded in creating a previously unseen state of matter.

Atomistic and coarse - grained models — ranging from classical molecular dynamics to quantum mechanics and the hierarchy of models in between — have provided unprecedented levels of insight into a wide range of chemical, biological, and soft matter and solid - state phenomena.

His group has research activities in fundamental optical and magnetic interactions in semiconductor quantum structures, spin dynamics and coherence in condensed matter systems, macroscopic quantum phenomena in nanometer - scale magnets, and implementations of quantum information processing in the solid state.

Her interests lie with quantum physics, zero point energy (the ground state of all matter as always being in motion) and the underlying energy field that connects all things.

For example, quantum mechanics and its application to bending, rotational and rovibrational quantized states of molecular excitation and their spontaneous decay, the Planckian temperature applicable to radiation and the the Maxwellian temperature applicable to matter.