Published early online in CANCER, a peer - reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society, the study also revealed significant
racial differences in the risk of dying from cervical cancer.
Not exact matches
Research out of the nationwide REasons for Geographic and
Racial Differences in Stroke study looked at 5,566 workers age 45 and older identified that those
in sales, office support or service occupations have more
risk factors for heart disease and stroke than workers
in management and professional jobs.
At the same time,
differences in socioeconomic status and
racial discrimination have also been linked to low birth weights,
risk of depression and other ailments.
A recent joint statement issued by the American Heart Association and the American Diabetes Association concluded that further research into
racial and ethnic
differences and improved cardiovascular
risk - prediction methods
in people with type 1 diabetes is needed.
It has been recognized that the more aggressive triple - negative breast cancer occurs more frequently
in African American women, but no previous study has examined
racial differences in tumor genotype and how they might contribute to the
risk of cancer recurrence.
«The higher
risk of tumor recurrence that we observed among African American women was reduced when controlling for those factors, suggesting that these genomic
differences contribute, at least partly, to the known
racial disparity
in the survival of African American and Caucasian breast cancer patients.»
They also plan to assess whether there are any
differences in the
risk factor associations among different
racial groups.
Gender and
racial / ethnic
differences in the associations of urinary phthalate metabolites with markers of diabetes
risk: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001 — 2008
And although such an approach is promising, as with any instructional reform strategy designed to bolster at -
risk students» skills, the key
in implementation will be accommodating
differences, not only between linguistic and
racial groups but also within them, while maintaining relentless attention to quality.
Grade retention that results from narrow measures of academic preparedness can increase student
risk for problems
in school, including increased drop - out rates, and even when the student is promoted, the use of such assessments to sort students creates tracks within grade levels that reflect
racial, ethnic, and social - class
differences and that function to direct entire categories of students toward low - wage jobs or incarceration.
Racial and ethnic
differences in diurnal cortisol rhythms
in preadolescents: The role of parental psychosocial
risk and monitoring.
For example, compared to older mothers, teen mothers display lower levels of verbal stimulation and involvement, higher levels of intrusiveness, and maternal speech that is less varied and complex.47, 48 Mothers with fewer years of education read to their children less frequently25, 49 and demonstrate less sophisticated language and literacy skills themselves, 50 which affects the quantity and quality of their verbal interactions with their children.2 Parental education,
in turn, relates to household income: poverty and persistent poverty are strongly associated with less stimulating home environments, 51 and parents living
in poverty have children who are at
risk for cognitive, academic, and social - emotional difficulties.52, 53 Finally, Hispanic and African American mothers are, on average, less likely to read to their children than White, non-Hispanic mothers; 54 and Spanish - speaking Hispanic families have fewer children's books available
in the home as compared to their non-Hispanic counterparts.25 These
racial and ethnic findings are likely explained by
differences in family resources across groups, as minority status is often associated with various social - demographic
risks.