Sentences with phrase «radiation out into»

New NASA research suggests some of these zones might not actually be able to support life due to frequent stellar eruptions — which spew huge amounts of stellar material and radiation out into space — from young red dwarf stars.

Not exact matches

Taken with the orbiting Chandra Observatory, it shows the hottest, most violent objects in the galaxy: black holes gobbling down matter, gas heated to millions of degrees by dense, whirling neutron stars, and the high - energy radiation from stars that have exploded, sending out vast amounts of material that slam into surrounding gas, creating shock waves that heat the gas tremendously, generating X-rays.

Mine shafts at New Mexico's Waste Isolation Pilot Plant are carved into solid salt deep underground, blocking radiation from going in or out.

AMANDA receivers are sunk as deep as 1.5 kilometers into antarctic ice to filter out all sources of radiation but neutrinos.

A gamma ray burst is thought to emerge when jets of hot matter moving at near — light - speed shoot out along the rotational axis of the newborn black hole, beaming radiation into space like a lighthouse.

By taking the change in the black hole's spin, and her half of the Hawking radiation that is emitted after she drops the qubit, Alice can use the rules of quantum teleportation to work out the spin of the qubit she dropped into the black hole — and hence retrieve information from beyond the black hole's event horizon.

Such a radiation bath would have vaporized most of Mercury's crust, and over the eons the solar wind would have blown the remnants back out into the solar system.

If you have something that implodes to make a black hole, which then completely evaporates due to Hawking radiation, does all the information that went into the black hole come back out?

The radiation belts are two donut - shaped regions of highly energetic particles trapped in the Earth's magnetic field — the inner, located just above our atmosphere and extending 4,000 miles into space; and the outer, from 8,000 to 26,000 miles out — and are named for their discoverer (as are the probes), the late James A. Van Allen of the University of Iowa.

Originally, he argued that this «Hawking radiation» is so random that it could carry no information out about what had fallen into the black hole.

Solar wind and radiation push dust out into space, where it mixes in with the ice crystals that form comets, new research reveals.

A possible cause for the accelerated Arctic warming is the melting of the region's sea ice, which reduces the icy, bright area that can reflect sunlight back out into space, resulting in more solar radiation being absorbed by the dark Arctic waters.

When so much matter nears the maw and crunches together, enormous amounts of radiation blast far out into space.

All of the above are external sources of radiation, but 40 millirems of our annual dose is internal, generated from the decay of isotopes incorporated into the molecules of our being: a potassium - 40 atom in the brain firing off a gamma ray here, a carbon - 14 atom in the liver spitting out a beta particle there.

The collapse creates so much heat and pressure that the star forges the heaviest elements known and blasts them and most of its outer layers back out into space, along with blinding radiation.

Over time, galaxies will become isolated from their neighbors; stars will wink out; black holes will evaporate quantum mechanically into radiation; even that radiation will be diluted in a sea of space.

It is a Seyfert galaxy that is dominated by something known as an Active Galactic Nucleus — its core is thought to contain a supermassive black hole that is emitting huge amounts of radiation, pouring energetic X-rays out into the universe.

The activity in a galaxy ceases when the black hole runs out of «fuel», or when this fuel stops being efficiently transformed into radiation.

One proposed way to carry out this method of geoengineering would have balloon - tethered pipe to pump sulfur aerosols into the stratosphere and block a portion of solar radiation from reaching earth [Read more on the Smithsonian website] Image Source: Wikimedia Commons, Hugh Hunt.

This question stands because the clouds are constantly being washed out by intense radiation, hence cracking the hydrogen molecules into atoms.

«Lying on the radiation table, I had those epiphanic moments when I realized that you come into the world alone, you go out of the world alone,...

It looks as though the onboard desalinization systems that take salt out of seawater to make it drinkable, were taking - in radioactive water from the ocean for the crew to drink, cook with and bath - in, before anyone realized there was a massive radiation spill into the ocean.»

«For several years now, scientists have had evidence that dust from storms across the vast expanse of the Sahara Desert drifts out over the Atlantic where it reflects some solar radiation back into space, thus cooling the ocean waters that fuel hurricanes.

The temperature of the heat bath can be determined from simple thermodynamics by figuring out the rate of heat flow into and out of the system by radiation, convection and conduction.

Now, the best thing would be to be able to take your class into space and point your $ 50 sensor at the Earth from the Space Station, so you could see that the radiation going out is like a blackbody at 255K instead of the actual surface temperature of the Earth.

The cell also overcomes some of the major problems with current solar tech like wear out or damage from high heat that comes from the absorption of great amounts of ultraviolet and infrared radiation that can't actually be turned into electricity due to a narrow band gap (the wavelength of light that can effectively be used to generate electricity).

Physics says the energy into a system must equal the energy out once in balance, The heat in the oceans is what must be there to produce enough heat radiation out to space through the air / GHG blanket.

«In fact, heat, in the form of heat, never passes out of a body except when it flows by conduction or radiation into a colder body.»

Because ice reflects some heat radiation back out into space, when it melts it exposes darker ocean which then absorbs that radiation, leading to more warming.

The two main types, she says, are solar radiation management, which mostly refers to injecting sulfur aerosols into the stratosphere to reflect sunlight and, hence cool the Earth; and carbon dioxide removal, which is best illustrated by direct air capture — machines that take carbon dioxide out of the air and store it underground.

No publication discusses a greenhouse effect specifically at the poles, so don't bother me with links to all the «runaway greenhouse» garbage (which I've studied for thousands of hours) because there's only 1W / m ^ 2 going in from the Sun, and so no more coming out into the atmosphere, and so no more coming down again as back radiation.

The Met Office state «The «greenhouse effect» is the way the atmosphere traps some of the energy we receive from the Sun (infrared radiation or heat, ultraviolet and visible light) and stops it being transmitted back out into space».

Eventually the surface reaches a point where it emits enough IR that the half making it out into space balance the total amount of incoming SW and LW radiation.

After a while, the IR radiation leaks back out into space.

If less energy comes in, the governor will try to maintain the energy flux into the system (Willis's retarding the appearance of clouds) but once all stops have been pulled out (the sky is clear morning to night), then the engine slows down — slower air and water currents, less addition of heat to the polar areas, dissipation of what heat has accumulated by radiation into space and return cold water not getting the heating it formerly did.

If more heat energy comes into the firebox, the engine speeds up increasing work done by kinetic energy and an increase in polar areas warming and in radiation of heat out to space.

Reducing the argument to radiation as if it's «all the same energy» by stripping it of its individual properties and processes, has enabled the swapsies of properties and out of context use of laws to be made in the descriptions of energies, gases and processes, and, so ground into thinking through repetition in the education system that even the absence of the Water Cycle goes unacknowledged as you all busy yourselves arguing about the nuances of your fictional fisics with real world applied scientists who know better.

Since the albedo looking into the small hole is very close to zero, the radiation coming out of that hole will be very close to the theoretical predicted for a blackbody whose temperature is that of the inside of the hollow sphere.

On the Earth's surface, ozone is a pollutant, but in the stratosphere it forms a protective layer that reflects ultraviolet radiation back out into space.

As they heat up, the oceans, land and atmosphere release heat in the form of IR thermal radiation, which passes out of the atmosphere and into space.

Every waste dump in the U.S. leaks radiation into the environment, and nuclear plants themselves are running out of ways to store highly radioactive waste on site.

Wildfires are thought to be contributing to the warming process, as soot on glaciers and ice sheets prevents the reflection of incoming solar radiation back out into space.

The amount of heat moving into the ocean depths is much lower than convection and radiation out to the atmosphere (in this model).

Originating in our planet's core and ballooning out into space, the Earth's magnetic field has long kept humans safe from charged particles and deadly radiation, and it turns out it might also know a thing or two about our future well being.

This is possible only because most of this radiation is absorbed in the atmosphere, and what actually escapes out into space is mostly emitted from colder atmosphere.

----------------------- Ira comment — «That conversion of a portion of the ~ 15μm radiation into other wavelengths may explain why there is a «bite» out of the ~ 15μm radiation that seems to be missing from the radiation out to Space.»

That conversion of a portion of the ~ 15μm radiation into other wavelengths may explain why there is a «bite» out of the ~ 15μm radiation that seems to be missing from the radiation out to Space.

Otherwise, such a hypothesis does not even satisfy the First Law of Thermodynamics (basically, conservation of energy): Without substances in the atmosphere that absorb terrestrial radiation, the earth's surface at its present temperature would be emitting back out into space way more energy than it receives from the sun and hence would rapidly cool down.

The greenhouse effect, by affecting the rate at which the earth emits radiation back out into space for a given surface temperature, causes the earth's temperature to warm in order to maintain radiative balance.

If you mean by «the atmosphere heats the earth» that the atmosphere causes the earth to be at a higher steady - state temperature than if all of the radiation that the earth emitted went back out into space, then yes, that is what I am claiming; however, it doesn't violate the 2nd Law because the heat still goes from the earth to the atmosphere.