I will have to read the article again but
radiation to space occurs mainly at the top of the atmosphere.
Roughly speaking, in the part of the spectrum where the atmosphere is optically thick,
the radiation to space occurs at the temperature of the high, cold parts of the atmosphere.
The effect of the GHE is to move the average location of outgoing radiation to space up from the surface, and the equilibrium of solar input and
radiation to space occurs at this average altitude.
Although
radiation to space occurs over the whole planet there is a general movement of heat from equator to poles via the oceans and atmosphere.
Not exact matches
To conduct the new study, rats were first trained for the tests and then taken to Brookhaven National Laboratory on Long Island in Upton, N.Y., where a collider produces the high - energy proton and heavy ion radiation particles that normally occur in spac
To conduct the new study, rats were first trained for the tests and then taken
to Brookhaven National Laboratory on Long Island in Upton, N.Y., where a collider produces the high - energy proton and heavy ion radiation particles that normally occur in spac
to Brookhaven National Laboratory on Long Island in Upton, N.Y., where a collider produces the high - energy proton and heavy ion
radiation particles that normally
occur in
space.
«If breakdown weathering
occurs on the moon, then it has important implications for our understanding of the evolution of planetary surfaces in the solar system, especially in extremely cold regions that are exposed
to harsh
radiation from
space,» says coauthor Timothy Stubbs of the NASA Goddard Space Flight Ce
space,» says coauthor Timothy Stubbs of the NASA Goddard
Space Flight Ce
Space Flight Center.
«This process isn't completely new
to space science — electrostatic discharges can occur in any poorly conducting (dielectric) material exposed to intense space radiation, and is actually the leading cause of spacecraft anomalies,» said Timothy Stubbs of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, a co-author of the p
space science — electrostatic discharges can
occur in any poorly conducting (dielectric) material exposed
to intense
space radiation, and is actually the leading cause of spacecraft anomalies,» said Timothy Stubbs of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, a co-author of the p
space radiation, and is actually the leading cause of spacecraft anomalies,» said Timothy Stubbs of NASA's Goddard
Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, a co-author of the p
Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, a co-author of the paper.
With some LW absorbing optical thickness, the atmosphere can emit
radiation to space, so some heat will flow into the atmosphere from where solar heating
occurs to get
to space.
EWF is a density over distance along a line (in the absence of scattering, etc.) or lines (when partial specular reflection
occurs), or a density over volume (when scattering contributes
to the CSD), where the sum over all
space = 1; it matches the distribution over
space of the absorption of a unit amount of
radiation incident at L from the opposite direction.
But most of the infra - red
radiation emitted by the earth's surface is absorbed in the atmosphere by water vapour, carbon dioxide, and other naturally
occurring «greenhouse gases», making it difficult for the surface
to radiate energy directly
to space.
Energy loss at altitude only
occurs through IR
radiation to space from radiative gases, mainly H2O.
Positive radiative forcing
occurs when the Earth absorbs more energy from solar
radiation than it emits as thermal
radiation back
to space.
This absorption can even
occur multiple times but once the
radiation occurs high enough up in the atmosphere that the remaining IR - absorbing substances above that layer are unlikely
to absorb the
radiation, then it can successfully escape
to space.
It will be convenient here
to define the term radiative exchange equilibrium between two specified regions of
space (or bodies) as meaning that for the two regions (or bodies) A and B, the rate of flow of
radiation emitted by A and absorbed by B is equal
to the rate of flow the other way, regardless of other forms of transport that may be
occurring.