Sentences with phrase «radiative transfer equations»

see fred «'' Jeff, the 1C value for a forcing of 3.7 W / m ^ 2 (the canonical value for doubled CO2 based on radiative transfer equations and spectroscopic data) is derived by differentiating the Stefan - Boltzmann equation that equates flux (F) to a constant (sigma) x the fourth power of temperature.

Mishchenko, M.I., 2002: Vector radiative transfer equation for arbitrarily shaped and arbitrarily oriented particles: A microphysical derivation from statistical electromagnetics.

2.170) which is for blackbody radiation, they should be using the Microscopic Radiative Transfer Equation, which has terms for both spontaneous and stimulated emissions by greenhouse gases (Thomas and Stamnes [T&S], Eqn.

SoD, I think you are right that there is a problem with combining the source function of the semi-gray atmosphere with the general radiative transfer equation.

You will never be able to explain the greenhouse effect by applying the Beer - Lambert law, semi-infinite atmosphere, classic radiative transfer equations, or thermodynamics alone.

With sufficient warming, the same radiative transfer equations show that upward IR will rise enough for sufficient quantities to escape to space, albeit at a higher altitude than before, warmed sufficiently so that its IR emissivity allows OLR to balance incoming absorbed radiation.

The emissivity is combined with the surface effective temperature, sometimes called the skin temperature, in the radiative transfer equation.

Instead atmospheric physics uses the fundamental equations (the radiative transfer equations) which determine absorption and emission of radiation by water vapor, CO2, methane, and other trace gases.

But the reason that the models are failing to reproduce what we see that they are based on an approximation of the radiative transfer equation which does not apply to the boundary layer where the ice is melting.

This calculation includes solving the radiative transfer equations through the atmosphere (see CO2 — An Insignificant Trace Gas?

Solving the radiative transfer equations through the atmosphere requires knowledge of the absorption spectra of each gas.

If the model results of temperature and humidity profile vertically though the atmosphere were not correct then this would definitely affect the accuracy of the radiative transfer equations.

There is a reason why powerful computers are needed to solve the radiative transfer equations.

It's also the case that the results for the radiative transfer equations will have a certain amount of error using «band models» compared with the «line by line» (LBL) codes for all trace gases.

Well, the only way to work out the «expected» results — or what the theory predicts — is to solve the radiative transfer equations (RTE) for that vertical profile through the atmosphere.

The radiative transfer equations as part of the modeled results have done a pretty good job of explaining the observed results but aren't exactly the same.

- There is a coherent theory of the inappropriately - named «greenhouse» — generally under the term the radiative transfer equations.

There is a coherent theory of the inappropriately - named «greenhouse» — generally under the term the radiative transfer equations.

Is it not then fair to state that the link between tropopause and surface is given by the radiative transfer equations along with the proper input in terms of ghg concentrations and spectroscopic properties, and starting atmospheric temperatures?