Not exact matches
Like the tuner on a
radio, different
detectors (bottom row) pick up different frequencies of gravitational
waves.
But just as scientists use
radio and gamma - ray telescopes to probe different frequencies of light, physicists are building
detectors sensitive to a range of gravity
wave frequencies.
Radar satellites come equipped with an antenna that sends
radio waves to Earth; after hitting the planet's surface, the signal is reflected and scattered back toward a
detector that generates an image without the need for visible light.
But in the late 1980s, new
detectors opened their eyes to these ultrashort
radio waves.
It acted like a funnel for
radio waves, collecting them into its wide end and guiding them down into a
detector.
Now, analyses of data gathered in 2006 by two satellites — one carrying a down - gazing camera and the other a gamma ray
detector — as well as a ground - based lightning
detector in North Carolina, reveal that these flashes start out, as does most lightning, as a small channel of charged particles within the storm cloud (golden zigzag line, left; lightning - generated
radio waves are depicted as concentric rings).
But they still took great pains to rule out alternative explanations, scrutinizing a variety of
detector data and the output of numerous on - site instruments that measure seismic activity,
radio interference and many other possible sources of «noise» that could conceivably mimic a gravitational -
wave signal, team members said.
Similar to how optical telescopes, X-ray telescopes and
radio telescopes all look at different bands of the electromagnetic spectrum and teach us different things about the cosmos, the detection of gravitational
waves at different frequency bands also requires different
detectors.
After the Fuzzbuster I's debut, radar
detectors evolved with each advancement in law - enforcement technology and eventually were able to detect
radio waves for X -, K -, and Ka - bands.