Sentences with phrase «range of absorption»

The total radiation leaving the layer in each direction is presented as a function of scattering for a range of absorption coefficients.

There is a wide range of absorption from food and production from sunlight of D from individual to individual.

Not exact matches

There also are institutional challenges to be met if the delicate ecology of theology and religious studies is not to succumb to the commodification of education, to ideologies with no room for theology (least of all for its celebratory mode), or to absorption in a range of other disciplines.

Fermentation process means that miso is rich in enzymes and good bacteria, known as probiotics and help a wide range of health issues, especially for digestion, absorption and assimilation of nutrients.

For example, plain gold nanorods of different lengths may allow effective plasmonic absorption in the near - infrared range for use in solar energy conversion with improved harvesting of solar spectrum.

«Its absorption range covers a broad band from 0.7 to 1.9 gigahertz below -10 decibel, and the total thickness of the absorber is only 7.8 millimeters, which is one of the thinnest microwave absorbers reported.»

Researchers for the first time have found a quantum - confined bandgap narrowing mechanism where UV absorption of the grapheme quantum dots and TiO2 nanoparticles can easily be extended into the visible light range.

As opposed to most spectrometers, which focus on gas detection, this new, miniaturized spectrometer is especially suited for liquids and solids, which have broader absorption features than gases?the range of frequencies they absorb is more spread out.

13 Hans Asperger, an Austrian pediatrician, identified what is now called Asperger's syndrome: a form of autism marked by intense absorption in a very narrow range of special interests.

To maximize energy absorption for photosynthesis, especially when the suns have vastly different colors or if at least one of the suns is dim, plants — or, more correctly, their extraterrestrial analogs — may use one or more types of light - absorbing pigments that absorb across a broad range of wavelengths, which would tend to make the plant appear black or gray (main image).

The Atlas recorded the entirety of Sun's emitted light from 296nm to 1300nm, but for the absorption spectrum above, that range was narrowed to the visible light range — 400nm (purple) to 700nm (red).

Recently, we have established the cross-correlation of infrared absorption and fluorescence emission changes to observe long range coupling of conformational changes and domain movements in rhodopsin.

A spectral line is a dark or bright line in an otherwise uniform and continuous spectrum, resulting from emission or absorption of light in a narrow frequency range, compared with the nearby frequencies.

The whole grain phytonutrient phytic acid (phytate) partially inhibits mineral absorption, but has a wide range of health - promoting properties, such as anticancer activity.

Also - experts estimate that magnesium absorption in the digestive system ranges from 20 - 55 %, depending on the source, meaning that half or more of the magnesium leaves the body as waste.

INDICATIONS PowerZyme Prime is recommended for support of healthy intestinal function in a wide range of people from those who wish to maximize digestion and nutrient absorption to individuals with digestive enzyme insufficiency or deficiency, intestinal dyspermeability, gut inflammation, dysbiosis, malabsorption or maldigestion.

This interrupts the absorption of vitamins and minerals and can ignite a range of painful side effects.

The optimal micron output range of an infrared heater is between 6 and 12 microns which is very close to the resonant frequency of a water molecule and the optimum infrared absorption rate of the human body.

My individual mineral levels are all within the normal range though some are a bit on the low side so some general boosting of mineral absorption needs to be addressed.

It's a very deceiving word and can mean a variety of different things for different substances, ranging from suppressing the release of thyroid hormone to changing the way thyroid hormone gets produced in the body to suppressing the absorption of iodine.

High in essential Minerals: Sodium Chloride, Sulphate, Magnesium, Calcium, Potassium, and Bicarbonate, which combine to help create an excellent electrolyte balance, improve circulation, prevent muscle cramping, increase hydration, regulate cells water content, aids metabolism, nutrient absorption, balance the body's natural pH levels, and provide a wider range of natural nutrients.

Vitamin B12 deficiency is caused by a wide range of factors including low gastric acidity (common in older people,) use of acid blockers or excessive laxative use, lack of intrinsic factor, poor absorption from the intestines, lack of Calcium, heavy metal toxicity, or excessive Vitamin B12 degradation.

This means our heaters produce the majority of the infrared heat in the vital wave range of 6 to 12 microns with a good portion of wavelengths at 9.4 microns, the optimal absorption range of far infrared by the human body.

This is true, but absorption of all nonheme iron (basically any iron not found in meat or eggs) is very low, ranging from 2 - 7 %.

I remember that the range used was around 150g IV per day which equals to around 1 kg of oral C (since absorption is 10 - 15 %).

Gains in energy absorption capability are moderate - to - strongly (r = 0.59) associated with increases in joint range of motion (Kay et al. 2016), which suggests a connection between increases in energy storage and an increase in muscle fascicle length.

Because reducing dietary phosphorus absorption may benefit individuals with impaired kidney function who are at risk of hyperphosphatemia (serum phosphorus at or above the high - normal range), protein sources of phosphorus in grain - based vegetarian diets may be preferred over meat - based diets (11).

She uses the range of beauty products from her cosmetic line and makes use of Core light diffuser which ensures the absorption of ultraviolet particles.

I run an initiative introducing «the world» to kids through a cross curricular range of subjects and I'm looking at «blended learning» techniques to enhance the absorption of material.

Nine Surface Options, One Area It's important to remember that there are nine main types of surfacing for multi ‑ use games areas, each of which have different benefits, ranging from grip, to shock absorption, to ball rebound.

Administration for 4 to 6 weeks may be needed to see results, and the recommended dose range is 3.3 to 6.7 mg / kg PO q24h.3 It is recommended to use the microemulsion form for better absorption of the drug.

In these paintings, Kim builds a tonal scale by manipulating the absorption of ink — a flowing, uncontrollable medium — with minimal precision, to create the effect of an infinite mountain range bathed in light.

Temperature effects on the absorption of IR by greenhouse gasses won't help you, as they are pretty tiny over the range of terrestrial temperatures.

``... The MSUs are cross-track scanners with measurements of microwave radiance in four channels ranging from 50.3 to 57.95 GHz on the lower shoulder of the Oxygen absorption band.

3) They sent these satellites up to study IR from the earth, and the effect of CO2, yet at around 11:35 he notes that they can't detect in the most important absorption range of 15 microns and a little to the left of that.

For greenhouse gases, TAU is a highly variable function of wavelength, ranging from near - zero in the far - wing areas of absorption lines, to many thousands within the core regions of strong absorption lines.

The study group has created ultrathin sheets composed of black phosphorous layers, which feature strong light absorption in the near - infrared as well as ultraviolet and visible light ranges, combined with lanthanum titanate layers.

There is a bit of reduced CO2 IR emission in the 7 — 14 µm range but the real loss is at ~ 15 µm and it's caused by self - absorption.

Half a dozen different kinds of projects fed into Roger Revelle's crucial discovery of low ocean carbon absorption, and a yet wider range of specialized work was indispensable for computer models of the atmosphere.

Evidence can range from poor (past measures of ocean surface temperature) to excellent (laboratory measurements of the absorption spectra of the greenhouse gases.)

As to the absorption of long - wave radiation from the earth's surface, while it may be true that carbon dioxide and water together do absorb certain frequency ranges of that radiation, I don't think that that matters a whole lot because most of the heat from the surface is transported to the top of the troposphere by conduction, convection and latent heat of vaporization of water during the day.

The extinction coefficient for absorption is also 5 or 6 orders of magnitude smaller than that for water vapor in the same wavelength range.

Comparison of the absorption coefficients over the full range of 1.5 — 18 µm gave the result: CO2 / H2O = ~ 5.5.

Let's assume that absorption begin below tropopause: «The troposphere extends upwards from right above the boundary layer, and ranges in height from an average of 9 km (5.6 mi; 30,000 ft) at the poles, to 17 km (11 mi; 56,000 ft) at the Equator.»

Each higher and cooler layer in turn emits thermal radiation corresponding to its temperature; and much of that also escapes directly to space around the absorption bands of the higher atmosphere layers; and so on; so that the total LWIR emission from the earth should then be a composite of roughly BB spectra but with source temepratures ranging ove the entire surface Temeprature range, as well as the range of atmospheric emitting Temperatures.

15 micron absorption of IR by CO2 is practically saturated in the middle of the 15 micron range, but there is more absorption possible either side.

The more important absorption / emission of methane is in the range 7 - 8 µm.

Yes at the line center the absorption of CO2 is «saturated: — surface emission totally replaced by emission from the top of the ghg column but as the conc of the ghg increases, the line width increases so the ghg starts to absorb over a greater and greater range of wavelengths — this is the cause of the logarithmic relationship between concentration and absorption.

Whether it might modify the logarithmic relationship between concentration and forcing is another matter, but given the shape of the spectral CO2 absorption / emission range, the deviation would probably not be great.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is mostly transparent to radiation, but it has a few absorption bands, the most important of which is around 12μ to 17μ, in the range where the Earth outputs longwave radiation.