This usually happens because of too
rapid changes in temperatures.
«Their distribution has run up against a kind of wall, because they're not establishing new territory fast enough to track
the rapid changes in temperature.»
I can understand that
a rapid change in temperature could impact on our climate in a way that would make it difficult or costly to adapt.
They are very very accurate but taking a different time and or time curve shape to warm up and cool down means that for
a rapid change in temperature they will accurately record a different value.
Asphalt typically does not respond well to
rapid changes in temperature.
Not exact matches
«Without
rapid cuts
in CO2 and other greenhouse gas emissions, we will be heading for dangerous
temperature increases by the end of this century, well above the target set by the Paris climate
change agreement,» Petteri Taalas, the WMO's secretary - general, said
in a statement.
Climate
change is having a dramatic impact on Earth's biodiversity, by causing
rapid fluctuations
in temperature and precipitation that alter species» environments.
That may be particularly important
in a time of
rapid change due to rising ocean
temperatures and increasing human activity on the high seas.
Climate
change projections that look ahead one or two centuries show a
rapid rise
in temperature and sea level, but say little about the longer picture.
«Strong El Niño events cause large
changes in Antarctic ice shelves: Oscillations of water
temperature in the tropical Pacific Ocean can induce
rapid melting of Antarctic ice shelves.»
Now, a team led by Zhengzhong Shao of Fudan University
in China report that introducing peptide side chains into the polymer gives fibres that are strong and exhibit a remarkably
rapid color
change even at
temperatures up to 200 °C.
They drew on estimates of how fast
temperatures changed in the thousands of years following that maximum, indentifying regions of
rapid climate shifts.
The pattern of
rapid human colonisation through the Americas, coinciding with contrasting
temperature trends
in each continent, allowed the researchers to disentangle the relative impact of human arrival and climate
change.
For the first time, using sophisticated tools to measure skin color, blood flow, and
temperature, researchers found that patients on the drug who had a very
rapid onset of flushing — redness, pain, swelling, and heat to the face — rated the experience far more harshly than patients whose skin
changed gradually, even to the point of extreme redness or
change in temperature over time.
That's because large
temperature changes near the last melt spot —
rapid heating and cooling — and the repetition of this process result
in localized expansion and contraction, factors that cause residual stress.
The preconditions which gave rise to
rapid temperature changes during the last ice age do not exist today, but sudden climate
changes can not be excluded
in future.»
Climate
change is another: Rising
temperatures can speed up cephalopods» already
rapid growth rates, making them have babies more quickly, which
in turn speeds up the growth of populations.
«1C rise
in atmospheric
temperature causes
rapid changes to world's largest High Arctic lake: An interdisciplinary team of scientists explores Lake Hazen's response to climate
change.»
Linsley said the new results were «exciting,» suggesting that the «poorly understood,
rapid rise»
in surface
temperature from 1910 to 1940 was,
in part, «related to
changes in trade wind strength and heat release from the upper water column» of the Pacific Ocean.
In Antarctica, even small variations in temperature can give rise to rapid and dramatic change
In Antarctica, even small variations
in temperature can give rise to rapid and dramatic change
in temperature can give rise to
rapid and dramatic
changes.
The last instance of
rapid climate
change was 10,000 year ago at the end of the Younger Dryas, when the
temperature in Greenland leapt by 20C within three years [Richard Alley, The Two Mile Time Machine] That is
rapid climate
change, and that is fact not a climate model.
The global mean
temperature rise of less than 1 degree C
in the past century does not seem like much, but it is associated with a winter
temperature rise of 3 to 4 degrees C over most of the Arctic
in the past 20 years, unprecedented loss of ice from all the tropical glaciers, a decrease of 15 to 20 %
in late summer sea ice extent, rising sealevel, and a host of other measured signs of anomalous and
rapid climate
change.
Lindzen and Giannitsis (2002) pose the hypothesis that the
rapid change in tropospheric (850 — 300 hPa)
temperatures around 1976 triggered a delayed response
in surface
temperature that is best modelled with a climate sensitivity of less than 1 °C.
The symptoms from those events (huge and
rapid carbon emissions, a big
rapid jump
in global
temperatures, rising sea levels, ocean acidification, widespread oxygen - starved zones
in the oceans) are all happening today with human - caused climate
change.
Other more common signs of an ill or injured dog include pale gums,
rapid breathing, weak or
rapid pulse,
change in body
temperature, and difficulty standing.
This concern is overblown, as birds can actually tolerate
changes in temperature well as long as their bodies have a chance to adjust and the
temperature changes aren't too
rapid.
Scientists agree that a doubling of atmospheric CO2 levels could result
in temperature increases of between 1.5 and 4.5 °C, caused by
rapid changes such as snow and ice melt, and the behaviour of clouds and water vapour.
Isotopious (# 50) argues that the hockey stick (a thousand years of stable
temperatures followed by a
rapid rise) does not constitute evidence of climate
change, that it is
in fact «absolutely nothing out of the ordinary».
The last instance of
rapid climate
change was 10,000 year ago at the end of the Younger Dryas, when the
temperature in Greenland leapt by 20C within three years [Richard Alley, The Two Mile Time Machine] That is
rapid climate
change, and that is fact not a climate model.
Terrell Johnson, reporting on a recent NASA publication concluding that deep ocean
temperatures have not increased since 2005 (http://www.weather.com/science/environment/news/deep-ocean-hasnt-warmed-nasa-20141007): «While the report's authors say the findings do not question the overall science of climate
change, it is the latest
in a series of findings that show global warming to have slowed considerably during the 21st century, despite continued
rapid growth
in human - produced greenhouse gas emissions during the same time.»
[Response: Despite the evidence for
rapid regional climate
changes during certain past transitional periods (e.g. the Younger Dryas), there is no evidence that global mean
temperature changes of the amplitude seen
in the past century have occured on centennial or shorter timescales
in the past.
Temperature changes in the tropics appear to have been smaller, however the increased aridity did lead to a modest reduction
in the tropical rainforest extent, but a
rapid turnover
in species composition.
What I question is how the observed steady
temperature change can be correlated with the often reported dramatic observations of
rapid change, particulary
in the last year or two — themselves often less than «serious».
So, for that case with
rapid northern
temperature change and other
rapid changes in the climate system, the methane acted as a feedback, fast enough to be considered
in economic planning, but not so fast that most people would consider it a runaway.
Some other devices include a smoke detector, voltage meter,
temperature gage, water sensor, and accelerometer to detect
rapid changes in car velocity typical of accidents.
With climate
change leading to a rise
in temperatures and
rapid concretisation exacerbating urban heat island effect, it has become important to develop both mitigation and adaptation strategies to reduce and combat heat stress... Read More
In March 2009, Michaels, under the auspices of the Cato Institute, circulated a draft advertisement that stated: «Surface
temperature changes over the past century have been episodic and modest and there has been no net global warming for over a decade now... The computer models forecasting
rapid temperature change abjectly fail to explain recent climate behavior.»
Thus a
change of
temperature of
in average 1 °C
in the NH causes a
rapid change of + / - 2.5 ppmv
in CO2 levels to both sides: up and down, or about 5 ppmv / °C.
The symptoms from those events (a big,
rapid jump
in global
temperatures, rising sea levels, and ocean acidification) are all happening today with human - caused climate
change.
«On forced
temperature changes, internal variability, and the AMO» «Tracking the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation through the last 8,000 years» «The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation as a dominant factor of oceanic influence on climate» «The role of Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation
in the global mean
temperature variability» «The North Atlantic Oscillation as a driver of
rapid climate
change in the Northern Hemisphere» «The Atlanto - Pacific multidecade oscillation and its imprint on the global
temperature record» «Imprints of climate forcings
in global gridded
temperature data» «North Atlantic Multidecadal SST Oscillation: External forcing versus internal variability» «Forced and internal twentieth - century SST trends
in the North Atlantic» «Interactive comment on «Imprints of climate forcings
in global gridded
temperature data» by J. Mikšovský et al.» «Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere
temperatures»
The ice margin near Jakobshavn thus underwent large and
rapid adjustments
in response to relatively modest centennial - scale Holocene
temperature changes, which may foreshadow GIS response to future warming.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE An extensive new study by climate impact researchers warns that humans will struggle to cope with drastic and
rapid changes to the planet unless greenhouse gas emissions rates are cut now London, 8 October − Allowing the Earth's
temperature to rise by more than 2ºC will see dramatic
changes in vegetation across the planet and expose a billion more people to severe water scarcity, according to new research.
The
rapid temperature changes between day and night and between winter and summer and just day to day tell me that earth is excellent at staying
in energy balance.
Even
in areas where precipitation does not decrease, these increases
in surface evaporation and loss of water from plants lead to more
rapid drying of soils if the effects of higher
temperatures are not offset by other
changes (such as reduced wind speed or increased humidity).5 As soil dries out, a larger proportion of the incoming heat from the sun goes into heating the soil and adjacent air rather than evaporating its moisture, resulting
in hotter summers under drier climatic conditions.6
Regardless of the specific gradient of the past history of slow
changes, there has been a very
rapid jump
in temperatures in the last 50 - 100 years.
«The authors write that «the notorious tropical bias problem
in climate simulations of global coupled general circulation models manifests itself particularly strongly
in the tropical Atlantic,»... they state that «the climate bias problem is still so severe that one of the most basic features of the equatorial Atlantic Ocean — the eastward shoaling thermocline — can not be reproduced by most of the IPCC assessment report models,... as they describe it, «show that the bias
in the eastern equatorial Atlantic has a major effect on sea - surface
temperature (SST) response to a
rapid change in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC).»
The apparent attempts to cover up problems with
temperature data from the Chinese weather stations provide the first link between the email scandal and the UN's embattled climate science body, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change, as a paper based on the measurements was used to bolster IPCC statements about
rapid global warming
in recent decades.
The
rapid and large
changes in atmospheric
temperature, rainfall and biology can best be seen
in monthly data.
Yet the pot is very very large and can take decades to finish moving... So we end up with
rapid changes of air
temperature sometimes
in response to sun modulation; but longer term
changes in sea
temperature and a «lag time» from that showing up
in longer slower air
temperature change.
Direct effects of increasing
temperature on marine and freshwater ecosystems are already evident, with
rapid poleward shifts
in regions, such as the north - east Atlantic, where
temperature change has been
rapid (see Chapter 1).