Over the past 25 years alone, satellites have measured a 4 % rise in atmospheric water vapor, matching
the rapid warming of the atmosphere.
This rapid warming of the atmosphere and the slow penetration of the warming into the ocean has implications for the time scales of climate change commitment (Section 10.7).
I haven't seen any climate scientist make a case for ocean heat below 700 meters somehow becoming concentrated on the surface in order to effect
rapid warming of the atmosphere.
Not exact matches
Bowen says the two relatively
rapid carbon releases (about 1,500 years each) are more consistent with
warming oceans or an undersea landslide triggering the melting
of frozen methane on the seafloor and large emissions to the
atmosphere, where it became carbon dioxide within decades.
These so - called «modest hyperthermals» (meaning a
rapid, pronounced period
of global
warming) had shorter durations and recoveries (about a 40,000 year cycle) and involved an exchange
of carbon between surface reservoirs into the
atmosphere and then into sediment.
This
warming has been linked to a similarly
rapid increase in the concentration
of greenhouse gases in Earth's
atmosphere, which acted to trap heat and drive up global temperatures by more than 5 °C in just a few thousand years.
«A
rapid cutback in greenhouse gas emissions could speed up global
warming... because current global
warming is offset by global dimming — the 2 - 3ºC
of cooling cause by industrial pollution, known to scientists as aerosol particles, in the
atmosphere.»
Volume, in contrast, is crucial in determining the vulnerability
of Arctic sea ice to
rapid future reductions (since thin ice is much more prone to react strongly to a single
warm summer, making single very - low sea - ice summers more likely), and the thickness
of the ice determines the exchange
of heat between ocean and
atmosphere.
«The
rapid warming of the Atlantic Ocean created high pressure zones in the upper
atmosphere over that basin and low pressure zones close to the surface
of the ocean,» said Prof Axel Timmermann, co-lead and corresponding author from the University
of Hawaii.
Scientists are still trying to decide how the poleward heat transport will be affected by global
warming — but the
rapid changes at the poles seem to involve a lot
of heat transport into that region via both the
atmosphere and the oceans.
Probably the
warming climate was stimulating increased emissions from wetlands, while the
rapid growth
of natural gas production by hydraulic fracturing («fracking») was leaking a sizable fraction into the
atmosphere.
While record - breaking
warming is being felt on land, most
of the extra heat energy being trapped in our
atmosphere is being stored deep into our oceans causing
rapid changes and the decline
of key ecosystems.
What is concerning is the possibility that
rapid global
warming could occur faster than many people believe is possible, if global warming due to atmospheric carbon dioxide causes the Earth's atmosphere to warm enough to release enormous deposits of frozen methane (CH4) that are stored in the permafrost above the Arctic Circle and in frozen methane ice, known as methane hydrate, underneath the floors of the oceans throughout the world (see: How Methane Gas Releases Due To Global Warming Could Cause Human Extin
warming could occur faster than many people believe is possible, if global
warming due to atmospheric carbon dioxide causes the Earth's atmosphere to warm enough to release enormous deposits of frozen methane (CH4) that are stored in the permafrost above the Arctic Circle and in frozen methane ice, known as methane hydrate, underneath the floors of the oceans throughout the world (see: How Methane Gas Releases Due To Global Warming Could Cause Human Extin
warming due to atmospheric carbon dioxide causes the Earth's
atmosphere to
warm enough to release enormous deposits
of frozen methane (CH4) that are stored in the permafrost above the Arctic Circle and in frozen methane ice, known as methane hydrate, underneath the floors
of the oceans throughout the world (see: How Methane Gas Releases Due To Global
Warming Could Cause Human Extin
Warming Could Cause Human Extinction).
In review, the AGW theory is based on a CO2 - induced
warming of the lower
atmosphere, at a
rapid and accelerating
warming rate - this being a result
of the theory's speculative positive feedback loop.
Apologies its was the wrong quote its this one from Abstract
of paper above «Volcanic eruption Mass extinction Tipping pointMethane Large volumes
of SO2 erupted frequently appear to overdrive the oxidizing capacity
of the
atmosphere resulting in very
rapid warming.
The widely held global
warming belief is that human Co2 greenhouse gases will soon cause, via a positive feedback loop, a
rapid tipping point
warming of the lower
atmosphere, resulting in a destruction
of Earth's surface and an eventual decimation
of civilization.
Study lead author Natalia Shakhova said it was too early to say if we're about to pass a tipping point where massive amounts
of stored methane are released into the
atmosphere, triggering
rapid warming, but that is a concern.