Sentences with phrase «reactivity in»

Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences on Psychotic - Like Symptoms and Stress Reactivity in Daily Life in Nonclinical Young Adults.
Neonatal procedural pain exposure predicts lower cortisol and behavioral reactivity in preterm infants in the NICU
Notice automatic thoughts / judgments and emotional reactivity in parenting; practice breath awareness
Internalizing symptoms and affective reactivity in relation to the severity of aggression in clinically referred, behaviour - disordered children
Gene × Environment contributions to autonomic stress reactivity in youth.
This notion is strengthened by reports of increased cardiac reactivity in avoidant infants in the strange situation paradigm: Sroufe and Waters [121] showed in an early study accelerated heart rate in both dismissing and preoccupied children, while only dismissing attached children minimized the display of emotion.
In sum, the results suggest sex - specific and more complex influences of OT on sympathetic and emotional reactivity in human pair - bonds than might be suggested by the neuropeptide's advertisement and perception in the public domain.
Lastly, we examined whether gender differences in early childhood temperament might explain gender differences in emotional reactivity in adolescence.
Patterns of sympathetic and parasympathetic reactivity in a sample of children and adolescents
Investigating autonomic reactivity in (pre) marital interactions, Roisman [48] found higher heart rates in the preoccupied attachment group as compared to the dismissing group while conversing with their partners, suggesting emotional over-involvement.
In the current pilot study (N = 45 youth), we investigate whether psychobiological divergence of neuroendocrine and self - reported reactivity in middle childhood prospectively predicts health risk behaviors (HRBs) in adolescence.
Our findings highlight the challenges for neuroendocrine researchers with respect to obtaining mean increases in preschoolers» cortisol reactivity in the laboratory and have important methodological implications, particularly regarding the importance of collecting multiple post-stressor samples.
In terms of studies regarding behavioral problems, one extensive meta - analysis of the relationship between sleep deprivation and cognition in school - aged children found a significant increase in behavioral problems in children with shorter sleep duration.25) Additionally, sleep deprivation resulted in a significant increment in alertness and emotional reactivity in children, which led to delinquency, long - term emotional and behavioral difficulties.26 — 28) Consistent with such findings, sleep deprived subjects were more alert to negative stimuli, 29) and more susceptible to exaggerated aggressive impulses.30) Emotional lability and impulsivity were all strongly correlated with sleep deprivation, 31) with the severity of emotional dysregulation worsening as a function of the degree of sleep restriction.32)
Stress reactivity in war - exposed young children with and without posttraumatic stress disorder: relations to maternal stress hormones, parenting, and child emotionality and regulation
The development of negative reactivity in irritable newborns as a function of attachment.
Structure provided by parents in middle childhood predicts cortisol reactivity in adolescence among the offspring of parents with bipolar disorder and controls
We teach a curriculum that is designed to support social and emotional learning and cultivate awareness of stress reactivity in children and adolescents.
Thriving: Physical or psychological thriving represents «decreased reactivity in subsequent stressors, faster recovery from subsequent stressors, or a consistently higher level of functioning» (Carver, 1998, p. 245).
Thus, the effect of individual vulnerabilities (depressive affect, social anxiety, self - blame, and coping efficacy problems) on the transmission of emotional reactivity in response to conflict from family to peers (friends and romantic partners) was prospectively examined across six waves of data in a community - based sample of 416 adolescents (Mage Wave 1 = 11.90, 51 % girls).
Tuesdays in the lives of flourishers: The role of positive emotional reactivity in optimal mental health.
Multiple - group models estimated in structural equation modeling suggested that youth who were higher in social anxiety or coping efficacy problems were more likely to transmit emotional reactivity developed in the family - of - origin to emotional reactivity in response to conflict in close friendships.
Third, Burney and Leerkes (2010; see also above), who examined parental factors and temperamental reactivity in 6 - month - old infants, also found prenatal marital functioning to moderate the association between infant temperament and coparenting.
Martha will describe and demonstrate mindfulness practices that can be used to reduce reactivity in those with chronic pain.
Psychologist and ADHD coach Michele Novotni, Ph.D., says she sees higher levels of physical sensitivities and emotional reactivity in her ADHD clients than in the general population.
Seeing pain and pleasure on self and others: behavioral and psychophysiological reactivity in immersive virtual reality.
Dissecting the role of amygdala reactivity in antisocial behavior in a sample of young, low - income, urban men.
Behavioral inhibition is in turn predicted by negative reactivity in early infancy, that is, excessive reactivity to novel stimuli (Kagan and Snidman 1991).
First, van Egeren (2004) reported that reactivity in 6 - month - old infants (father rating) was associated with less positive maternal coparenting (operationalized as a composite representing respect for parenting judgments, support, satisfaction with work division, and perceived joint family management; father rating; r = −.31, p <.01).
First, Belsky et al. (1996) reported that coparents of the subgroup of boys who had become less behaviorally inhibited at 3 years than expected (from their reactivity in infancy) showed the highest level of observed unsupportive coparenting, whereas coparents of boys who had become more inhibited than expected showed the lowest levels of unsupportive behavior (note that in the same sample, higher levels of negative parenting of the father also predicted less behavior inhibition in boys; Park et al. 1997).
Teachers in the Schussler et al. (2016) study reported increased emotional awareness and reduced reactivity in emotional situations; the breathing and emotion awareness exercises learned as part of the MBI were commonly utilised by teachers to effect this outcome.
It then becomes a process of decreasing emotional reactivity in the marital dyad to help create safety and stability, working on self - differentiation with each spouse individually, and addressing the most intense extended family triangles.
Teaching and practicing effective stress management tools to reduce emotional reactivity in the service of being effective through legal meetings and in interactions with your partner
Boyce et al have looked at stress reactivity in children and have shown that a high degree of variability exists.21 Traditionally, genetic predispositions were thought to play a major role in determining stress reactivity, but more recent data suggest that previous experiences also play an important role.22 Stress reactivity, much like brain development itself, results from a complex, dynamic interaction between genes (nature) and the environment (nurture) over time.
At baseline, behavioral signs of stress reactivity in children's peer entry behavior were significantly associated with parent ratings of child internalizing behavior (r = 0.37, P <.001), child dysregulation (r = 0.30, P =.004), and 2 different indices of disruptive behavior during parent - child play interactions (r = 0.45, P <.001; r = 0.35, P =.008).40 The peer entry procedure appears to be stressful in general and to elicit more signs of stress in children with mental health problems.
The reactivity in the relationship model is based on four parameters: both partners have a personal history (their «past»), and a certain reactivity to their partner and his / her history.
Consistent with the anxious - avoidant dynamics discussed above, couples with an anxious wife and an avoidant husband showed heightened stress reactivity in anticipation of the conflict; that is, their cortisol levels skyrocketed when being reminded of the upcoming relationship stressor.
First, anxious - avoidant pairings exhibited high stress reactivity in anticipation of a relationship conflict, a pattern that may take a toll on health over time (e.g., by increasing one's susceptibility to illness or risk factors for disease, such as high blood pressure or inflammatory compounds).
Cortisol reactivity in response to a passionate love prime is a function of ambivalent word use.
Specifically, threat - related activity during the alone condition actually increased as a function of EFT in regions such as the dACC and portions of the PFC. Increased reactivity in these regions suggests a possible cost to increasing one's dependence upon social resources: that it becomes more difficult to tolerate being alone.
Oxytocin receptor genetic variation relates to empathy and stress reactivity in humans.
What we learn during our childhoods about how relationships function shapes our responses to overtures in love and friendships as well as our reactivity in our adult connections.
Maternal presence reduces activation of the HPA axis and ANS in young rodents exposed to a stressor (51), and in humans, the presence of a supportive caregiver is associated with reduced HPA axis reactivity in young children (52).
Although physiological reactivity in humans can be altered in the short term by psychosocial interventions (34, 35), including in children exposed to maternal deprivation (36, 37), we are unaware of experimental research examining whether random assignment to a caregiving environment alters patterns of physiological reactivity later in development.
Rhesus and squirrel monkeys exposed to prolonged early - life maternal deprivation exhibit elevated basal levels of cortisol (7 ⇓ — 9), enhanced glucocorticoid feedback sensitivity (10), and heightened cortisol reactivity to social stress in some studies (11, 12), but lower basal cortisol and reduced cortisol reactivity in others (9, 13, 14).
Pubertal development was not associated with HR, SBP, PEP, or RSA reactivity and was associated with DBP reactivity in one of five comparisons (during the TSST speech only).
Here, we demonstrate causal effects of the caregiving environment on physiological reactivity in humans.
We provide evidence for a causal link between the early caregiving environment and stress response system reactivity in humans with effects that differ markedly from those observed in rodent models.
An introductory workshop taught in the narrative tradition by Enneagram Master Trainer Louise Phipps Senft who works 1 - on - 1 with individuals in the group to self - select one of nine personality types that contributes to their everyday motivations and personal reactivity in conflict.
4 - Hour Introduction to the Enneagram, Conflict and Self - Awareness Workshop An introductory workshop taught in the narrative tradition by Enneagram Master Trainer Louise Phipps Senft who works 1 - on - 1 with individuals in the group to self - select one of nine personality types that contributes to their everyday motivations and personal reactivity in conflict.
Reactivity in Alpha Protocol is what makes a custom experience, what makes one scenerio play out differently than before, and ultimately shapes the choices you make (both obvious and subtle) in the long and short term of the game.
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