Sentences with phrase «received placebo treatments»

Importantly, these mice still had significant improvement in survival compared with immunized mice receiving placebo treatment (average survival 9 d), indicating that IFN - γ continues to play an important role in mortality in enhanced HLH disease.
The other two cats received a placebo treatment.

Not exact matches

In a late - stage study, Aimmune, a biotech immunotherapy allergy treatment taken via pill, found that of the roughly 500 kids with peanut allergies between the ages of 4 - 17 who were part of the trial, 67 % of those who received the treatment were able to tolerate 600 milligrams of peanut protein (about two to four peanuts) after about a year of treatment, while only 4 % of those who got the placebo could tolerate that dose of peanut protein.
Results showed that significantly more participants receiving the enhanced placebo SMT indicated good to excellent outcomes than those receiving standard placebo SMT or no treatment.
Participants were then randomized to receive one of four placebo - based treatments: vasopressin, oxytocin, saline, or no treatment.
For one thing, they point out, acupuncture studies are extremely difficult to double - blind — a methodological approach in which neither the researchers nor patients know who is receiving the treatment under investigation and who is receiving the placebo or sham.
Patients with cirrhosis were enrolled in 2 cohorts: HCV treatment - naive or HCV treatment - experienced; patients within each cohort were also stratified according to HCV genotype 1 subtype (1a or 1b) and randomly assigned to receive weight - based ribavirin (1,000 - 1,200 mg / d) or matching placebo.
The well - known «placebo effect» is a phenomenon whereby a patient's condition improves or a patient experiences side effects despite having received a «fake» treatment.
While 35 per cent of the patients who had not received any treatment reported an improvement, 59 per cent of the placebo group felt better.
Within one hour of the anticipated start of anesthesia, 64 people received the combination treatment of Zofran (the standard therapy) plus aprepitant; the remaining 60 patients got the Zofran and a placebo.
The patients were randomized to treatment and control arms at a 2:1 ratio (with 345 treated and 172 receiving placebo).
The result: although the sex lives and sexual satisfaction of the women receiving oxytocin treatment improved significantly, the group that only received a placebo also had significantly improved scores.
Psoriasis patients were randomly divided into two groups, with 21 patients in the placebo group and 22 patients receiving the treatment.
At the end of treatment, the women who received the drug reported a 21 - point reduction on a standard scale of depression symptoms, compared with about 9 points for the women on a placebo.
Thus, so far, it has never been investigated whether individuals in clinical trials experiencing side effects from antidepressant medication, and for this reason may have guessed that they have not received placebo, also respond more favorably to treatment than those without side effects.
Patients taking part in the study will receive either Genistein Aglycone or placebo (an inactive substance that looks like the treatment) with food, over a period of 12 months.
After a year of treatment, in the 62 patients who received the gene therapy, FEV1 was 3.7 % greater compared to placebo.
Although the study began as a randomized trial that divided subjects into four treatment groups (placebo, deprenyl, α - tocopherol, and deprenyl / α - tocopherol), this was terminated early because positive effects of deprenyl were observed and all subjects then received deprenyl for approximately 18 months.
Some trial participants were randomly assigned to use inhalers daily while some used them intermittently; some received placebos and some received no treatment.
Four monkeys received inosine treatment, while four received a placebo.
In his new book Suggestible You, science writer Vance opens our innate mental medicine cabinet to look at the placebo effect — or what happens when a person receives a fake treatment and feels better just the same.
In this study, 29 patients currently undergoing heroin - assisted treatment were given a cortisol tablet or placebo before receiving a dose of heroin.
Both the researchers and participants, however, knew exactly what treatment they were receiving, which makes excluding a placebo effect impossible.
The study of 826 women with previously unexplained recurrent miscarriage showed that those who received progesterone treatment in early pregnancy were no less likely to miscarry than those who received a placebo.
Both trials were halted prematurely because the results were so impressive, making it unethical not to offer the treatment to those who had received placebos.
In the randomized study, patients were assigned to receive either intravenous metoprolol or a placebo treatment at the moment of diagnosis of a myocardial infarction during ambulance transit to the catheterization laboratory.
Changhai Ding, M.D., Ph.D., of the University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, and colleagues randomly assigned 413 patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis and low 25 - hydroxyvitamin D to receive monthly treatment with oral vitamin D3 (50,000 IU; n = 209) or an identical placebo (n = 204) for 2 years.
A few weeks later the rats that received the drug showed improvements in walking and urinating while the placebo treatments had no effect.
They then received two weeks of placebo pill treatment — but during one of those weeks, each was told they were taking a substance that is believed to activate internal mechanisms and may have antidepressant properties.
He notes that the placebo effect in the study came not only from participants» belief that they were receiving a real drug, but also from the sheer impact of being in a treatment environment.
While second - stage results showed no significant differences between participants continuing to receive weekly doses of the active drug, those receiving biweekly doses and those shifted to placebo, Kimball notes that, since it is typical for the severity of HS symptoms to increase and decrease and because the study protocol required treatment discontinuation for participants whose symptoms stopped responding to the drug, larger scale studies will be required to better define the ideal length and frequency of treatment.
In the randomized, blinded study, half of the participants received the treatment while half received a placebo.
When participants received the treatment, which was taken by mouth, their cramps were three times less intense than when they received the placebo.
The randomized double - blind trial included a total of 138 heavy drinkers, approximately half of whom received 12 weeks of treatment with topiramate at a maximal dosage of 200 mg / day and half of whom received a placebo.
The other two groups received a placebo or no treatment.
Then the 198 men in the first group received daily treatment for four months with either a placebo (dummy) gel or one of four doses of testosterone gel (AndroGel, AbbVie), ranging from low to high (1.25 to 10 grams).
Members of the apalutamide group who continued to benefit from the drug were able to continue treatment, and members of the placebo group could begin receiving apalutamide on an open - label basis.
In many trials, some participants are randomly assigned to the «control» group and receive an inactive «placebo» treatment or a standard intervention currently in use; sometimes the control subjects are later given a chance to try the experimental treatment.
A total of 168 participants (85 in active treatment group; 83 receiving placebo) completed the MRI section of the trial.
Effectiveness will be determined by comparing overall survival and disease - free survival between the participants that receive nivolumab and those that receive placebo (dummy treatment, one that looks like nivolumab but contains no active study drug) following surgery.
A randomized trial is a type of clinical trial in which patients are assigned to groups on a random basis where they receive either the new experimental treatment or the established standard of care (or a placebo).
In some trials, not all participants receive the test treatment, some receive an existing treatment or a placebo, in order to make a comparison.
The children who received the double treatment were desensitized to their food allergies faster than those taking the placebo and had fewer digestive and breathing issues, according to the researchers.
The children received omalizumab or a placebo for eight weeks before starting immunotherapy and for eight weeks during combination treatment with immunotherapy for two to five trigger foods.
The study participants were randomly assigned to receive the combined allergy treatment or a placebo.
The study looked at the effect of dietary supplementation using 2,000 international units of nonprescription vitamin E daily in a large group of elderly Alzheimer's patients and compared their results over an average of around two years to similar patients who received a placebo, a pharmaceutical marketed as a «treatment» for Alzheimer's disease (memantine), or a combination of memantine along with vitamin E.
Others were given placebos while some received no treatment.
Individuals in remission were allocated randomly to 1 of 3 groups of treatment: 28 continued to take their meds; 30 gradually had their replaced meds with placebo; and 26 had their meds tapered and then received cognitive behavioral therapy.
Peanut skin prick tests also revealed smaller wheals in study participants who had received treatment compared to those receiving a placebo.
Despite that, reviews of studies have found the positive effects of homeopathic treatment for certain conditions — including acute diarrhea, flu, and allergies — can not be explained by a placebo effect alone (the placebo effect is when people get better because they are receiving some pill, even if that is a neutral «sugar pill»).
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