But volcanoes were still spewing into the atmosphere large amounts of carbon from
recycled oceanic crust.
It has long been suggested that Earth's mantle contains several different compositional reservoirs, including an ancient more - primitive reservoir at the lowermost mantle,
recycled oceanic crust and depleted background mantle.
Not exact matches
New research from a team including Carnegie's Erik Hauri demonstrates that
oceanic volcanic rocks contain samples of
recycled crust dating back to the Archean era 2.5 billion years ago.
That
recycling of Earth's surface leads to the separation of light - colored continental
crust (exposed here at Yosemite National Park's Half Dome) from darker, denser
oceanic crust.
Cycling of
oceanic crust through mantle reservoirs can therefore explain observations of different
recycled oceanic crustal ages and explain the chemical complexity of hotspot lavas.
There it will seek out new species and habitats; it may also study subduction zones, where
oceanic crust is
recycled back into the earth's mantle.