In another study, there was little correlation between current levels of inbreeding or
reduced heterozygosity and prevalence of genetic disease [19].
Absence or
reduced heterozygosity means that a patient's genome contains long stretches of homozygosity, which can be problematic if that region harbors a variant in an autosomal recessive disease gene.
Not exact matches
Therefore,
reducing genome
heterozygosity through inbreeding is an effective strategy for acquiring high - quality draft genomes of non-model organisms.
This could result in a
reduced gene pool and
reduced genetic
heterozygosity leading to other potential health risks.
Undoubtedly outcrossing will increase
heterozygosity and
reduce the frequency of disease - causing alleles in a breed.
Reduced allelic diversity and
heterozygosity are expected consequences of founder effects, genetic drift, and inbreeding, which are associated with colonization and subsequent small population size (Frankham 1997, 1998).