Sentences with phrase «reduced standards of proof»

With respect to civil forfeiture, civil courts, now the functional delegates of criminal adjudication, determine whether the property at issue is the proceeds of crime, on reduced standards of proof.

A combination of contractual compellability, a reduced standard of proof, and a suboptimal system of investigating and adjudicating complaints, could have significant adverse effects not only for the administration of justice but also for the health services.

Not exact matches

This property reduces censorship of transactions and overall availability.Along with all that, the «slashing» property also lends Casper a distinct edge over standard proof of work protocols.

A series of barriers collectively reduce the effectiveness of initial and subsequent monthly reviews of detention sentences including: arbitrariness of decision - making in detention reviews; detainee's difficulty in gathering new evidence while in detention; standard of proof for detainees; and prohibitive release conditions: Petra Molnar and Stephanie J. Silverman, Everyday Injustices: Barriers to Access to Justice for Immigration Detainees in Canada, Refugee Survey Quarterly (2016) 35 (1): 109 - 127 [Molnar & Silverman, Everyday Injustices].