These research findings have implications for the scientific understanding of fragile coral
reef ecosystems as well as for the ecological significance of grey reef sharks.
«The concept of «maintaining ecological function» refers to the balance of ecological processes necessary for
the reef ecosystem as a whole to persist, but perhaps in a different form,» a spokesperson for Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority explained, «noting the composition and structure may differ from what is currently seen today.»
The findings show striking similarities between the aesthetic score produced for random reef images and the health of the respective
reef ecosystem as evaluated by reef scientists.
«The concept of «maintaining ecological function» refers to the balance of ecological processes necessary for
the reef ecosystem as a whole to persist, but perhaps in a different form, noting the composition and structure may differ from what is currently seen today,» a spokeswoman for the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority explained.
Not exact matches
As the authors wrote in the recent Great Barrier
Reef study, these processes are likely to continue — and they'll totally transform ocean
ecosystems.
Here's more: Coral
reefs the world over are dying
as warmer sea water bleaches them to death — by some estimates, this whole amazing
ecosystem, this whole lovely corner of God's brain, may be extinct by mid-century.
Efforts include but are not limited to: developing and implementing marine habitat protection and restoration strategies, conducting ongoing coral
reef research, training individuals in marine
ecosystem research and management,
as well
as animal husbandry, the rescue, rehabilitation and release of marine wildlife including sea turtles, manatees and dolphins, creating programs to heighten public awareness of the ocean and its inhabitants and delivering marine education programs to communities and schools.
As wildlife discovered the calcium deposits, a natural
reef would form, and the city's shaky foundations would become a stable
ecosystem.
The 35 authors of the United Nations Environmental Programme report — including the University's Professor Elaine Baker in the School of Geosciences — say
as the world's surface
reefs are being threatened, part of the
ecosystem may survive in these barely known deeper environments, known
as mesophotic coral
ecosystems (MCEs).
Scientists regularly visit Carrie Bow Cay to study coral
reefs, mangroves and seagrass meadows,
as well
as the animals that live in these unique
ecosystems.
«Representation,» for example, is one large - scale strategy, focused on preserving representative areas of every identifiable
ecosystem, such
as savannah, tropical moist forest, tundra, desert, coral
reef.
Bryozoan skeletons - like coral's - usually build the basic structure of isolated small
reefs (known
as patch
reefs) and contribute to the formation of the known coral
reefs, fragile
ecosystems that are sensitive to the ocean acidification.
Although the practice holds promise for rescuing or resurrecting damaged
reefs, there are concerns about unintended consequences such
as introduction of disease or disruption of
ecosystems.
Seagrass beds, like coral
reefs, form a highly productive and diverse
ecosystem, acting
as the nursery for many kinds of fish
as well
as a home to sea turtles, manatees, birds, and a host of other sea creatures.
The new analysis acknowledges that other
ecosystems, such
as coral
reefs and kelp forests, provide valuable storm and erosion protection, key fish habitat and recreation opportunities, and thus deserve protection.
«Worldwide change in shallow
reef ecosystems predicted
as waters warm.»
Large ones provide
ecosystem services such
as filtering seawater, recycling nutrients on
reefs and providing habitat for other species, and are estimated to be able to live for more than 2300 years.
Editor's Note: «The Richest
Reef» follows members of a scientific dive team
as they attempt to pinpoint the center of the most biologically diverse marine
ecosystem in the world.
«Predatory fish are extremely important for maintaining a balanced
ecosystem on the
reef, yet predators such
as coral trout, snapper and emperor fish remain the main target for both recreational and commercial fishers,» she says.
Invasive plant species can be a source of valuable
ecosystem functions where native coastal habitats such
as salt marshes and oyster
reefs have severely declined, a new study by scientists at Duke University and the University of North Carolina - Wilmington finds.
The paper, published in the Journal of Environmental Management, examines artificial coral
reefs as «recreational
ecosystem services,» offering a new methodology to evaluate the aesthetic, behavioral and attitudinal aspects of which artificial
reefs around the world can be evaluated.
The analysis showed that acidic waters make it impossible for marine cement — limestone that precipitates out of the seawater
as it flows against the coral
reef — to form both between individual coral polyps
as well
as to anchor the entire
reef ecosystem against the waves.
A host of problems, including overfishing, practices such
as cyanide and dynamite fishing that cause long - term
reef damage, coastal development, and climate change are all taking their toll on the
ecosystem and its biodiversity.
The primary objective of the study was to characterize deep coral
reef habitat, known
as «mesophotic coral
ecosystems» or the coral -
reef «Twilight Zone.»
A team of sixteen researchers has completed a comprehensive investigation of deep coral -
reef environments, known
as mesophotic coral
ecosystems, throughout the Hawaiian Archipelago.
• The models generated time estimates needed for both unregulated and partially regulated coral
reef fisheries to recovery; a moderately fished coral
reef system can recover within approximately 35 years on average, while the most depleted
ecosystems may take
as long
as 59 years with adequate protection.
Down in the dark, oxygen - deprived depths of your bowels is an
ecosystem as rich
as a rainforest or coral
reef.
Scientists warn time is running out to save
ecosystem as survey shows
reef has been hit by mass bleaching for a second year in a row.
Scott has recently taken up an adjunct research position at the Centre for Tropical Water and Aquatic
Ecosystem Research, James Cook University where he is currently: (i) investigating the importance of enhanced larval survival and strong «local»
reef interconnectedness
as a triggering agent for primary outbreaks of crown ‐ of ‐ thorns starfish on the central GBR, and (ii) assessing potential improvements in the health of coastal seagrass and dependent dugong populations due to targeted reductions in fine sediment loads from the GBR catchment.
Reducing stressors that exacerbate ocean acidification conditions — Managers can support the resilience of
reefs by reducing other stressors that affect marine
ecosystems (e.g., declining water quality, coastal pollution, and overfishing of important species and functional groups, such
as herbivores.
The projects aims to give us further knowledge in areas
as diverse
as coral
reefs ecosystem, the dietary composition in wildlife and domestic animals over the last 50 000 years, the effects of antibiotic exposure on microbial
ecosystems, and changes in biodiversity that might have an effect on or are affected by climate change.
My research addresses this need by (1) Characterising the spatially explicit functional role of
reef fish; (2) Evaluating the interaction of fish with coral
reef structure across spatial scales; and (3) Uses this information to evaluate the effectiveness of cross-scale diversity of function in fish
as an indicator of resilience in coral
reef ecosystems.
«Coral breaching, in which symbiotic photosynthetic algae of corals are killed by high temperatures and coral
reefs are severely damaged, is regarded
as a serious environmental issue, but plausibly, similar phenomena may be ubiquitously found in the
ecosystem,» said Dr. Fukatsu.
Coral
reefs are the most biologically diverse marine
ecosystem, often described
as the rainforests of the ocean.
That's causing changes to
ecosystems across the high seas, but none are quite
as dramatic
as what's happening at coral
reefs.
There are marine plants near the coastal areas — kelp, for example —
as well
as coral
reefs that serve
as rich
ecosystems for all sorts of coral, fish...
With over 30 species of coral, some of which are listed
as endangered, Olowalu
Reef plays an important role in the local
ecosystem.
As described by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN): «It provides a classic example of the evolutionary history of
reefs, contains superlative natural phenomena and areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance, and is one of the most pristine
reef ecosystems in the Western hemisphere».
Long known by residents and visitors
as one of the most spectacularly beautiful
ecosystems in the world, the Belize Barrier
Reef was recently seen from a brand new angle when NASA astronaut Jeff Williams, currently on assignment aboard the International Space Station, posted high - resolution photographs of the reef on his Twitter f
Reef was recently seen from a brand new angle when NASA astronaut Jeff Williams, currently on assignment aboard the International Space Station, posted high - resolution photographs of the
reef on his Twitter f
reef on his Twitter feed.
As each fish consumes up to 5 tons of
reef carbonates per year, they are important coral sand producers, positively affecting the resilience of the coral
reef's
ecosystem.
Decaying leaves and twigs in the water under mangroves provide a rich source of nutrients for other nearby marine
ecosystems such
as seagrasses and coral
reefs.
The site is one of the most pristine
reef ecosystems in the Western Hemisphere and was referred to «
as the most remarkable
reef in the West Indies» by Charles Darwin.
Stretching across the planet, these globally significant
reefs include icons such as Lagoons of New Caledonia: Reef Diversity and Associated Ecosystems (France), the Great Barrier Reef (Australia), Papahānaumokuākea (USA), Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (Belize) and Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (Philippi
reefs include icons such
as Lagoons of New Caledonia:
Reef Diversity and Associated
Ecosystems (France), the Great Barrier
Reef (Australia), Papahānaumokuākea (USA), Belize Barrier
Reef Reserve System (Belize) and Tubbataha
Reefs Natural Park (Philippi
Reefs Natural Park (Philippines).
To ensure the survival of these delicate
ecosystems, miles of the Belize Barrier
Reef have been designated
as marine reserves.
The analysis predicts that all 29 coral - containing World Heritage sites might cease to exist
as functioning coral
reef ecosystems by the end of this century if CO2 emissions are not drastically reduced.
The Expedition team will start its series of introductory lectures about wildlife, biology, life in the ocean and the
ecosystems of coral
reefs, also known
as the rainforests of the sea.
Known
as one of the best dive sites in Asia, Sipadan is lush with coral life, an extraordinary marine
ecosystem, and healthy green turtle and
reef shark populations.
Santa Teresa and Montezuma are among the best locations in Costa Rica for snorkeling, thanks to the diverse underwater
ecosystems of these beach towns, such
as the coral
reefs and rich marine life in these unique places.
On this blog, we'll be discussing various species of
reef fish, what they like, what that they don't like, when the best time to see them is, what they do for the underwater
ecosystem as a whole, and how you can be a more responsible diver.
The focus of this trip is to learn about the unique
ecosystems of the Yucatan peninsula with its underground river network and cenotes, rich marine life and the world's second largest barrier
reef,
as well
as Mayan history, culture, and archaeology.