A basic search on the internet reveals 512 references made in UK academic journals during the calendar year 2011, and our monitoring service picked up 658
references to the Law Commission from the media during 2011 — 12.
Not exact matches
«This directive draws it strength with appointment letter given
to you dated 26 August 2009, under
reference NDHQ paragraph which reads «You will be subject
to the Civil Service
Law 1993 (PNDCL327) the Public Service
Commission Act 1994 (Act 482) and any statutory instruction made there under and other general or department instructions as well as administrative directive for the time being enforce», the letter said.
The majority leader post is less significant, though it is
referenced in
law and carries with it some appointments
to various boards and
commissions.
«The order clearly
references the Public Officers
Law, and that is what we used
to define policymaking boards,
commissions, and instrumentalities,» she said.
The European
Commission has published «interpretative guidelines» for the flight delay
law,
referencing case
law in a bid
to clarify some of the grey areas, but these are not legally binding on the airlines.
In particular, according
to the European
Commission's guidance, the concept of dependence in case of family members of third - country nationals should be interpreted with
reference to the analogous concept in EU free movement
law.
The link above goes directly
to the University of Calgary's Virtual
Law Library, which includes information about: Legislation; Courts; Legal Databases; Legal Periodicals; Aboriginal
Law; Human Rights; International
Law; Natural Resources, Energy & the Environment; Trade and Commerce; Government Bodies;
Law Reform
Commissions;
Reference Sources; Research Guides; Selected Websites; Legal Profession;
Law for the Layperson;
Law Libraries; and
Law Publishers.
As noted above, the European
Commission's brief makes two basic arguments, the first substantive and the second procedural: (1) that the jurisdictional limits of the ATS should be defined by
reference to international
law, in particular that the US should allow universal civil jurisdiction only in cases where universal criminal jurisdiction would normally apply; and (2) that the US's exercise of universal civil jurisdiction must be constrained by the procedural limits imposed by international
law, in particular by an exhaustion requirement.
It seems that the CJEU would view third country
law as an issue of fact to be proved (see in this regard the article by Judge Rodin in the current issue of the American Journal of Comparative Law), which would seem to rule out the possibility for it to order «measures of inquiry» (such as the commissioning of an expert's report concerning third country law) under Article 64 (2) of its Rules of Procedure in a reference for preliminary ruling for the interpretation of Union l
law as an issue of fact
to be proved (see in this regard the article by Judge Rodin in the current issue of the American Journal of Comparative
Law), which would seem to rule out the possibility for it to order «measures of inquiry» (such as the commissioning of an expert's report concerning third country law) under Article 64 (2) of its Rules of Procedure in a reference for preliminary ruling for the interpretation of Union l
Law), which would seem
to rule out the possibility for it
to order «measures of inquiry» (such as the
commissioning of an expert's report concerning third country
law) under Article 64 (2) of its Rules of Procedure in a reference for preliminary ruling for the interpretation of Union l
law) under Article 64 (2) of its Rules of Procedure in a
reference for preliminary ruling for the interpretation of Union
lawlaw.
The Dutch
reference for a preliminary ruling is based on the following facts: A report
commissioned by the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture had opined that the lending of e-books did not fall within the scope of application of Directive 2006/115 (as transposed into Dutch
law) and, as a result, libraries could not benefit from an exception
to the exclusive lending right
to lend e-books
to the public.
This difficulty is compounded by the fact that traditional
laws and customs are transmitted orally from generation
to generation, so evidence of these may be restricted or inadmissible under the hearsay rule.137 This is an issue that has been identified by the Australian
Law Reform
Commission in its Review of the Uniform Evidence Act 1995.138 The
Commission proposes that the uniform Evidence Acts should be amended
to provide an exception
to the hearsay and opinion evidence rules for evidence relevant
to Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander traditional
laws and customs.139 The
Commission also observed that there are strong arguments that the NTA should be amended as the relevant provision does not provide sufficient guidance on or certainty on the admissibility of evidence in native title proceedings.140 However, legislative amendment
to the NTA falls outside the terms of
reference of this review.
By
reference to relevant international human rights norms, the
Commission supports as correct in
law the following findings of Justice North in the Full Court relation
to the conceptualisation of native title:
44 The Australian
Law Reform
Commission report was confined by the terms of
reference to modes of recognition consistent with human rights.
For example, in the Australian
Law Reform
Commission's
reference on Aboriginal Customary
Law, male field officers conducting consultations commented on their own failure
to engage the views of Aboriginal women.
To avoid any public misconceptions, diligent, Real Estate Boards / Associations, for some time, have insisted that a Broker who engages in marketing by using commission comparisons, also must use a «Disclaimer» to avoid any public misconceptions, such as: «any reference to real estate commissions (such as 6 %) is done strictly for comparison purposes only, as real estate commissions are negotiable by law.&raqu
To avoid any public misconceptions, diligent, Real Estate Boards / Associations, for some time, have insisted that a Broker who engages in marketing by using
commission comparisons, also must use a «Disclaimer»
to avoid any public misconceptions, such as: «any reference to real estate commissions (such as 6 %) is done strictly for comparison purposes only, as real estate commissions are negotiable by law.&raqu
to avoid any public misconceptions, such as: «any
reference to real estate commissions (such as 6 %) is done strictly for comparison purposes only, as real estate commissions are negotiable by law.&raqu
to real estate
commissions (such as 6 %) is done strictly for comparison purposes only, as real estate
commissions are negotiable by
law.»