Because students of color are overrepresented in special education and underrepresented in gifted education, it has been assumed that teachers may be making biased decisions when
referring students for testing.
Not exact matches
When it comes to blood
tests, which is what Cuban
referred to specifically, Dr. Aaron E. Carroll explains at The Incidental Economist that at the Indiana University School of Medicine, he teaches «residents and medical
students never, ever to order blood
tests unless they are looking
for a specific problem.»
In case studies where teachers read about boys with academic strength and emotional sensitivity, clues
for good candidates
for gifted education, teachers were more likely to
refer white
students for gifted
testing.
After reading a case study, teachers were asked the likelihood that they would
refer each
student for special education or gifted
testing.
This allows
for the use of statistical models to estimate the total contribution — that attributable to both observable and unobserved teacher attributes — of teachers toward
student test - score gains (often
referred to as «value added»).
You could include a list of verbs and their definitions in your
tests for students to
refer to.
Having a central system in place makes it simple
for teachers to quickly and easily access
student data and compare progress individually, across groups or whole classes at a glance, without having the headache of
referring to previous paper notes and
test results filed away throughout the year.
Before you
refer that
student for ADHD
testing, read this blog.
Referred to as SWOT («Study Without Tears»), Flemings provides advice on how
students can use their learning modalities and skills to their advantage when studying
for an upcoming
test or assignment.
The «DOK level of an item does not
refer to how easy or difficult a
test item is
for students» (Wyse & Viger, 2011, p. 188).
al., A Comparison of the WISC - III and the Otis - Lennon School Ability
Test with
Students Referred for Learning Disabilities
Whereas summative assessments are
tests that evaluate the degree to which
students have successfully learned all the material planned
for teaching in a given time period (typically, one school year), formative assessment
refers more abstractly to the ongoing process of assessing what
students have and have not learned
for the express purpose of adjusting instruction moment by moment to meet individual
students» needs.
Market - oriented education reform
refers to a series of initiatives that include educator evaluations based in large part on
student standardized
test scores, the closure of schools that are considered failing or underenrolled, and an increase in the number of charter schools, many of which are operated by
for - profit companies.
According to the report, «value - added models»
refer to a variety of sophisticated statistical techniques that measure
student growth and use one or more years of prior
student test scores, as well as other background data, to adjust
for pre-existing differences among
students when calculating contributions to
student test performance.
In her efforts to suppress
test refusal, the outgoing NYC Schools Chancellor liked to
refer to this program in which Title 1 schools (i.e. schools where at least 60 % of the
students live in poverty) that met the 95 % participation threshold had the opportunity to apply
for — but not a guarantee to receive — a (relatively modest) financial grant.
Often these
tests are
referred to as «high stakes,» although some states have a mechanism
for graduation or promotion that avoids retention consequences when the
student has otherwise earned graduation or promotion.
Individualized intelligence
tests are usually part of the battery of
tests a school psychologist will use to evaluate
students when
referred for evaluation.
On this note, and «[i] n sum, recent research on value added tells us that, by using data from
student perceptions, classroom observations, and
test score growth, we can obtain credible evidence [albeit weakly related evidence,
referring to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation's MET studies] of the relative effectiveness of a set of teachers who teach similar kids [emphasis added] under similar conditions [emphasis added]... [Although] if a district administrator uses data like that collected in MET, we can anticipate that an attempt to classify teachers
for personnel decisions will be characterized by intolerably high error rates [emphasis added].
(Calif.) While preparing
students for higher education remains a primary goal of the state's high schools, the non-partisan Legislative Analyst's Office said Wednesday that inaccurate readiness
testing by colleges
refers too many incoming freshmen into remediation programs.
«However, Kelly Donnelly, spokeswoman
for the state Department of Education, said that statement
refers to
students who are not being
tested that day.
ASK and HSPA are not aligned with what our children learn in school, although they are, sadly, responsible
for misconceptions about
student proficiency because they were way too easy; former Governor Jon Corzine's Education Commissioner Lucille Davy used to
refer to the HSPA, which
students took in 11th grade, as «an eighth - grade level
test.»
While the ASA «standards
for reliability and validity» pertaining to standardized
testing are not real, the amendment may have been
referring to a 2014 statement from the ASA regarding value - added measures, a method
for evaluating teachers based on their impact on
student test scores.
Webb's approach revolves around what the measurement community has,
for decades,
referred to as «content - related evidence of validity,» which tells us whether a
test accurately measures
students» possession of the skills and knowledge embodied in whatever curricular aims the
test is supposed to assess.
At most schools, when a
student struggles in the regular education program, the school's first systematic response is to
refer the
student for special education
testing.
Everyone is registered with the NHS, it is almost mandatory — the first thing you are asked
for if you are a
student — and your NHS doctor will
refer you to do your
tests and treatment on the NHS, private insurance or not.