Previous literature on risk and protective factors for immigrant and
refugee youth gang involvement has been inconclusive.
Not exact matches
Immigrant and
refugee youth are at elevated risk for joining
gangs, which, in turn, is associated with a host of maladaptive outcomes.
Participants included 81 immigrant and
refugee youth aged 12 — 20 years (M age = 15.68; 54.3 % female) who completed self - report questionnaires assessing
gang involvement and multiple risk and protective factors.