The IPCC's assessment of the literature, prior to our study, was that global sea - level fluctuations over the last 5 millennia were < ± 25 cm, and that there was no clear evidence of whether specific fluctuations seen in
some regional sea level records reflected global changes.
Not exact matches
Choice of GIA correction is critical in the trends for the local and
regional sea levels, introducing up to 8 mm · yr − 1 uncertainties for individual tide gauge
records, up to 2 mm · yr − 1 for
regional curves and up to 0.3 — 0.6 mm · yr − 1 in global
sea level reconstruction.
«As Morner points out, Church,, White, and Hunter applied a number of
regional «corrections» to the basic tide gauge
record and calculated averages of a large region to arrive at their conclusion that
sea level was rising in the Maldives.
Statistically significant trends obtained from
records longer than 40 years yielded
sea -
level - rise estimates between 1.06 — 1.75 mm / yrear - 1, with a
regional average of 1.29 mm yr - 1, when corrected for global isostatic adjustment (GIA) using model data, with a
regional average of 1.29 mm - 1..
Different approaches have been used to compute the mean rate of 20th century global mean
sea level (GMSL) rise from the available tide gauge data: computing average rates from only very long, nearly continuous
records; using more numerous but shorter
records and filters to separate nonlinear trends from decadal - scale quasi-periodic variability; neural network methods; computing
regional sea level for specific basins then averaging; or projecting tide gauge
records onto empirical orthogonal functions (EOFs) computed from modern altimetry or EOFs from ocean models.
See E.W. Leuliette, R.S. Nerem, and G.T. Mitchum, «Results of TOPEX / Poseidon and Jason - 1 calibration to construct a continuous
record of mean
sea level,» Marine Geodesy 27:79 - 94, 2004, and B.D. Beckley, F.G. Lemoine, S.B. Luthcke, R.D. Ray, and N.P. Zelensky, «A reassessment of global and
regional mean
sea level trends from TOPEX and Jason - 1 altimetry based on revised reference frame and orbits,» Geophysical Research Letters 34 (14): L14608, 2007.