Not exact matches
Although
by law the commission
regulates all transactions, each exchange can have its own
rule, and under contract can fine companies for
different things or extend the fine that the CFTC hands out.
The maritime industry, including international shipping and trade, is
regulated by a complex network of international treaties, regulations and
rules, not to mention
different national laws and procedure.
The organization's Council of Ministers has already adopted unified laws for the following: General Commercial Laws, Corporate Laws and
Rules concerning
different types of joint ventures, Laws concerning secured transactions (guarantees and collaterals), Debt Recovery and Enforcement Law, Bankruptcy Law, Arbitration Law, Accounting Law, Law
Regulating Contracts for the Carriage of Goods
by Road.
Although the above suggests a co-operative relationship between the courts and the law societies, and distinct roles for each, it fails to acknowledge that both institutions are, in fact,
regulating precisely the same area of lawyer conduct (albeit for
different ends) and that the judiciary, beginning with Martin v. Gray in 1990, has inserted itself as a regulator in this area in an unprecedented fashion which has led to significant changes in how conflict of interests are
regulated not only
by the courts but also
by law society
rules.
Settlements are
regulated by state insurance departments, so
different rules apply
by state.