A new meta - analysis suggests that low expression levels of 10
related gene sets responsible for mitochondrial machinery play an important role in this disorder — all previously unlinked to Parkinson's.
Not exact matches
Two newly discovered members of the mimivirus family, both called tupanviruses and both with tails, have the most complete
set of
genes related to assembling proteins yet seen in viruses (SN Online: 2/27/18).
To test this hypothesis, an international team led by evolutionary biologist Philipp Khaitovich of the Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences in China and the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany,
set out to see how many brain -
related genes implicated in schizophrenia underwent positive natural selection since humans and chimpanzees diverged from a common ancestor between 5 million and 7 million years ago.
The new study examined the entire
set of active
genes, or the transcriptome, of 24 conifers and other seed plants and three distantly
related plants.
With the data provided by the FLI researchers, scientists around the world may now
set targeted mutations to investigate the relevance of single
genes for aging, in order to better understand regulating mechanisms and, eventually, develop new approaches for therapy or prevention of aging -
related diseases.
This network discourages violence, Sheehy speculates, because peaceable interactions may help
related males
set up their own territories and attract mates, thereby increasing the likelihood that shared family
genes get passed on.
Importantly, the team identified a
set of psoriasis -
related genes in keratinocytes that are regulated by IL - 17A.
«The lines drawn between different disorders are not
related to the
genes that predispose to the disorders,» Cantor notes, explaining that two children can present very similar behavioral patterns but have vastly different
sets of copy number variations — and vice versa.
Comparing the two
sets of
genes, the team discovered several immune -
related gene variants that were rare among the living.
The research team also tried to find a predictive
set of
genes in people aged 60 and above — a group that includes those more likely to develop serious flu -
related complications, such as pneumonia — but failed.
Researchers observed that the
set of
genes involved in memory consolidation coincided with the
genes regulating Crtc1, a protein which also controls
genes related to the metabolism of glucose and to cancer.
Researchers from North Carolina State University have developed a technique that co-opts an immune system already present in bacteria and archaea to turn off specific
genes or
sets of
genes — creating a powerful tool for future research on genetics and
related fields.
«And this approach could be used in conjunction with high - throughput screening techniques to identify
gene sets associated with problems such as multidrug resistance or benefits, like those
related to probiotics.»
GOMiner — To provide additional statistical stringency to the identification of potential targets, we then analyzed the data
sets generated by the SAM - RS analysis of the microarray data for hypoxia - associated coregulation of multiple, functionally
related genes.
Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) is a microarray data - mining technique used to determine whether there is coordinated differential expression or «enrichment» in a set of functionally related genes when comparing control and experimental samples [3
Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) is a microarray data - mining technique used to determine whether there is coordinated differential expression or «enrichment» in a
set of functionally related genes when comparing control and experimental samples [3
set of functionally
related genes when comparing control and experimental samples [35].
The UK patents
relate to the CRISPR - Cas9
gene editing systems involving single - guide RNA in both non-cellular and cellular
settings (UK Patent No. 2518764) and chimeric CRISPR - Cas9 systems in which the Cas9 protein is modified to provide alternative DNA - modulating activities (UK Patent No. 2537000).
Also,
genes related to «protein folding» (GO: 0006457; P = 7.84 e − 04) and those responding to osmotic and starvation stress were enriched, suggesting that nutrient remobilization and stress pathways are activated during the loss of meristem activity and development of bristles (Supplemental Data
Sets 4 and 5).
«What makes it particularly interesting is that the region we can show is associated with protection happens to be right up against a
set of
genes we know are
related to how malaria invades the red blood cell,» study author Dominic Kwiatkowski of the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute and the Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics told The Post.
Microarray analysis revealed temperature - dependent expression of distinct
sets of
genes, as well as 700 A. fumigatus
genes not present or significantly diverged in the closely
related sexual species Neosartorya fischeri, many of which may have roles in the pathogenicity phenotype.
Each olfactory nerve cell expresses just one of these olfactory
genes to produce a receptor that recognizes a
related set of odors.
Here, we report the infection - induced transcriptome of the non-eusocial parasitic wasp Nasonia vitripennis, combined with a new homology - based characterization of immune -
related genes in the Official
Gene Set V2.0 (OGSv2: http://arthropods.eugenes.org/EvidentialGene/nasonia/).
Notably, however, the vast majority of induced
genes are not recognized as immune -
related by homology alone: just 12 % are in the homology - based immune
set.
Here we screened the core
set of
genes related to histone methylation (KMT2D, SETD2, KMT2A, KDM6A) and acetylation (EP300, CREBBP) and identified 59 somatic mutations in 45 of 125 (36.0 %) patients with peripheral T - cell lymphomas, not otherwise specified.
«Clustering, the predominant current strategy, only tells you which
sets of
genes have
related expression profiles and what those profiles look like in a general sense,» she said.
Where possible, value is added by focusing on
sets of
genes that serve
related biological functions, and offering insight into the mechanism by which phenotypes arise.
Having evolved in a region with less climate variability over both the years and the millennia, tropical species may harbor a less diverse
set of
genes related to heat tolerance and similar traits.