Sentences with phrase «related outcomes of living»

Likewise, Tower and colleagues (1997) found that a close marriage buffers the stress - related outcomes of living with a spouse who is cognitively impaired or depressed.

Not exact matches

Fourthly, and related, an attempt to value outcomes in terms of quality adjusted life years (QALYs) in preference to clinical endpoints should make the findings of this cost effectiveness research more relevant to decision makers for obstetric care in the NHS.
The program supports applied research relating to maternal, infant, and early childhood home visiting services to advance knowledge about the implementation and effectiveness of home visiting programs, which aim to improve life outcomes among mothers, infants, and young children.
«The next step in understanding sleep apnea in the future will be to dissect different subtypes of sleep apnea, likely defined by distinct pathophysiological mechanisms which may underlie different outcomes and predisposition to comorbidities,» Cavadas says, «As human life expectancy increases, delaying the onset of age - related diseases becomes critical to our society.»
This study investigated whether children whose mothers had an alcohol - related disorder would be at risk of early - life contact with the justice system, which can lead to many negative outcomes across an individual's life span.
Data were available for the following outcomes: overall survival, time to first skeletal - related complication, adverse events and health - related quality of life.
There was also no significant reduction in other measured outcomes related to asthma control, airway function, quality of life, or airway inflammation.
Neither advantages nor disadvantages of brivaracetam were shown in the outcome categories «mortality» and «health - related quality of life» in comparison with lacosamide.
«The potential clinical impact of these results is significant and will allow clinicians to counsel patients effectively in regard to the potential health - related quality - of - life outcomes associated with active surveillance,» Porter said.
There were no clinically relevant differences observed between the 2 groups for outcomes including pain, function in recreation and sport, as well as knee related quality of life.
Outcome measures that are more related to serious skill development and later life success than were the multiple - choice tests of the NCLB era, for example:
Lesson designed for Crime and Punishment Unit 8 in Edexcel GCSE RE Objectives and outcomes: Identify biblical teachings relating to justice Consider how Christians can use these teachings to inspire action Applying teachings on justice to real life examples of injustice (Guantanamo Bay, food bank use, refugee crisis etc)
How do the social contexts of family, neighborhood, and school in the early years relate to life outcomes for urban youth?
We believe that districts can get the biggest benefit by intentionally focusing on high - leverage indicators — those that are highly predictive of outcomes that matter to us and that relate to aspects of students» lives over which schools have some influence.
To calculate the Summary Rating, we use weights for each rating / flag based on the available data; the amount of information available about the school relative to other schools in the state; the amount of variability in the data; and the extent to which each data point has been proven to be related to student success in college and for long - term life outcomes.
SRI understands that as long as race, class, sexual orientation, immigration status, gender, gender identity, ability, religion, and ethnicity continue to predict the future life chances of children in our nation, we must work with schools and school systems to identify related barriers and obstacles to opportunity and development, disrupt their negative impact, eliminate the persistent disparities, and implement new policies and practices that support significant learning outcomes for each and every student.
Even though I knew beforehand the tragic outcome of the kidnapping of the Lindberghs» first child, I found that Melanie Benjamin managed to relate this part of the story with suspense and emotion, with a particular slant on the reaction of Charles at the time and throughout the rest of his life.
The outcomes of trials in which the government had a strong political stake, such as those touching on Islam as it related to political life and national security, the legitimacy of the monarchy, and the Western Sahara, sometimes appeared predetermined.
As well as a host of other «non-health» related topics which could potentially have a significant affect in the outcome of your life insurance application.
Issues related to osteoarthritis that could affect the outcome of an applicant's life insurance application may include:
In addition to the normal developmental challenges of adolescence, young people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) are at risk of a range of negative psychological outcomes including depression, behavioural problems and lower health - related quality of life.
Poverty and related social determinants of health can lead to adverse health outcomes in childhood and across the life course, negatively affecting physical health, socioemotional development, and educational achievement.
Studies that focus on condition - independent outcomes could include measures of perceptions of health care quality or health - related quality of life, both of which are particularly important for a group of children who interface so frequently with the medical system.
Second, a path model with maximum likelihood estimation was applied to evaluate the effects of depression between the variables significantly associated with fatigue using the AMOS computer program.34 A path model is defined as a diagram relating independent (exposure), intermediary (mediating) and dependent (outcome) variables.35 In our hypothesised model, fatigue was the dependent variable, health - related quality of life domains were the independent variables, and depression the intermediate, mediating variable of fatigue.
Other studies have shown that the number of psychiatric disorders a person has is related to life outcomes in young adulthood, 5 and that co-occurring mental disorders, to a small extent, influenced the consequences of anxiety and depression.3, 4, 23 More general personal traits such as childhood temperament and intellectual abilities are other individual factors that may be of importance, 26, 29 but the effects of intellectual function and psychiatric disease seem independent of each other.25 Our results indicated an influence of family factors, as indicated by the attenuation of OR in model 3.
CONCLUSIONS: Individual characteristics that predict employment search and success outcomes for psychiatric survivors include aspects related to treatment and living circumstances, which stands in contrast to predictors of employment for the general population, suggesting that employment support services may need to be tailored to psychiatric survivors specifically.
Dr. Brown's research publications have included: Self - cutting and sexual risk among adolescents in intesive psychiatric treatment; Promoting safer sex among HIV - positive youth with hemophilia: Theory, intervention, and outcome; Predictors of retention among HIV / hemophilia health care professionals; Impact of sexual abuse on the HIV - risk - related behavior of adolescents in intensive psychiatric treatment; Heroin use in adolescents and young adults admitted for drug detoxification; and Children and adolescents living with HIV and AIDS: A review
In addition, several investigator - initiated research projects were funded to support applied research relating to home visiting services that show promise of advancing knowledge about the implementation and effectiveness to improve life outcomes among mothers, infants, and young children.9 This issue includes more details on this home visiting research network in the article by Anne Duggin and colleagues, «Creating a National Home Visiting Research Network.»
The long - term economic outcomes of health and social care service use and health - related quality of life will be assessed for the intervention group only at the 12 and 18 months postrandomisation data collection points.
The effectiveness of mindfulness based stress reduction on health related outcomes for people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: a systematic review
Secondary outcomes were suicidality, physical symptoms, pain intensity and interference, alcohol misuse, and physical and mental health — related quality of life.
The assessment of health related quality of life aims at an evaluation of the patient's perspective with regard to the consequences of a disease or to treatment outcome.
Given the critical importance of treatment adherence to the long - term survival of individuals with CF, and given the characteristic decrease in treatment adherence observed across the adolescent period (Quittner et al., 2000; Ricker et al., 1998), the current findings offer promising avenues for future research on both the benefits and risks of peer relationships for youth with CF. Furthermore, health - related quality of life increasingly has been recognized as a critical element of patient and family - reported outcomes among youth with chronic illness (Quittner et al., 2008), and the current findings continue to build on this growing body of literature for youth with CF.
Examples of risk factors that have been found to be associated with depression included partner conflict, single - parenthood, low education and stressful life events [44, 45, 46], which have all, in turn, been related to greater risk of adverse outcomes in children [47, 48, 49].
Second, we question their exclusive focus on cancer - related mortality, when strong cumulative evidence suggests that optimism is related to positive health outcomes for other major diseases, and that psychosocial interventions may improve other important cancer outcomes, such as reduced pain and increased quality of life.
A growing body of evidence suggests that stressors associated with war - related events may predispose youth to adverse outcomes.10 - 17 This stream of research is consistent with family systems theory, which suggests that the experiences of a military - connected parent will affect the functioning of youth in that family system.18 Although some studies have considered the impact of military life during wartime, 12,17,19 to our knowledge, most researchers have examined negative outcomes associated specifically with deployments.1, 7,20 These studies have examined the psychosocial functioning of children during the deployment of a parent4, 14 or following 1 or multiple deployments.11, 13,21 Although many military - connected youth fare relatively well despite stressors, these studies concluded that a sizeable proportion appears to struggle with experiences of deployment and other war - related stressors.
Specifically, routine data and a systematic literature review will inform specific parameters that will link early interventions on infant mental health — and related improvements in quality of life — with better health, educational and occupational outcomes, lower crime rates and cost savings for the health sector and the entire society.
To sum up, our study examined whether maternal PPD in the child's first year of life was related to more adverse developmental outcomes for the child in the early school period.
Then two linear regressions were conducted to examine unique relations between positive and negative friendship qualities in participants» best friendships (with non-CF peers) and two health - related outcomes: Treatment adherence and health - related quality of life, controlling for age and health status.
We hypothesized that multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA), with youth age controlled, would reveal that youths» scores on the CPI (Nansel & Weissberg - Benchell, et al., 2008) would be related to youths» diabetes outcomes (glycemic control, treatment adherence, diabetes and general quality of life, family conflict, youth depressive symptoms, fear of hypoglycemia, and family sharing of diabetes responsibilities) as follows:
In contrast, perceived autonomy - supportive parenting has been found to relate to adaptive motivational and developmental outcomes in a variety of life domains (e.g., Grolnick, 2003).
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