«If we use
relative brain size as a metric of «intelligence» then one would have to conclude that dolphins are second in intelligence to modern humans,» said Marino, who performed several MRI scans on dolphin brains.
«If we use
relative brain size as a metric of «intelligence» then one would have to conclude that dolphins are second in intelligence to modern humans,» Lori Marino, Lori Marino, a senior lecturer in neuroscience and behavioral biology at Emory University, told Discovery News.
Not exact matches
Rob Barton of Durham University and Chris Venditti of the University of Reading, both in the UK, examined how the
relative sizes of different parts of the
brain changed
as primates evolved.
With their unusually large
brains relative to their body
size and advanced cognition, parrots live in a complex social environment — not merely in a large population of cooperating creatures, such
as bees or ants, but in a dynamic setting of alliances and competitors.
Absolute
size is important, but it is usually regarded
as less informative than
relative size — the
size of the
brain as a fraction of the
size of the body.
After accounting for other factors that could led to successful latch - opening, such
as manual dexterity and sociality, the researchers concluded that
relative brain size was the most significant predictor of success in the task.
This may explain why, for example, birds with small
relative brain sizes, such
as pheasants, find it harder to avoid a moving car than those with larger
brain size, such
as magpies.
But if you're comparing
brain size relative to body
size,
as the breed's body
size gets smaller, dog
brain size doesn't necessarily shrink in exact proportion.