Exchange rates no longer reflect
relative wage levels, «purchasing power parity» or living costs as in times past.
Not exact matches
If, in fact, an increase in the minimum
wage were to result in a net increase in nominal aggregate spending, then we could eliminate any shortfall in aggregate demand
relative to aggregate supply by merely boosting the minimum
wage to whatever
level necessary to eliminate the gap.
In Japan, a system of lifetime employment in many big businesses, a tradition of employer provided benefits such as housing in many cases, and a
wage system in those kinds of businesses where workers receive a substantial share of their annual income in the form of an annual bonus whose size can be used to buffer good and bad years for a company sharing risks and rewards with workers instead of limiting the risks and rewards to an investor class, have contributed to low
levels of income inequality in the Japanese economy
relative to comparably developed countries with comparable
levels of government spending on welfare state type programs in other countries.
Since 1980, Deming finds, jobs that require a high degree of social skills — consulting, project management, and positions in fields like medicine, dentistry, and the law — have experienced greater employment and
wage growth at all
levels,
relative to other jobs.
,» looked not only at
relative wages as measured by exchange rates but also took into account so - called absolute measures, by looking at the actual purchasing power of differing
wage levels.
Combined, the two charts show
relative wage rates across metropolitan areas for a specific occupation, while also providing comparison data for NAICS - specific occupation
wage rates at the state -
level.