Previous studies established that especially in cooler mountain regions, carbon bound in soil organic matter reacts very sensitively to warmer weather caused by climate warming, and is increasingly
released by microorganisms.
Not exact matches
In addition, the researchers checked the respiration of soil
microorganisms by excluding plant roots with a metal ring in small soil areas and then measuring how much CO2 was
released from the soil with a gas analyser.
Mercury
released into the environment eventually finds its way into oceans, lakes and rivers, where it is converted into methyl mercury
by microorganisms.
Although the researchers did not examine in this study what prevents methane
released from the seafloor from reaching the atmosphere, they suspect it is biodegraded
by microorganisms in the ocean before it hits the surface waters.
The next year, the researchers found that crops had absorbed around half of the fertilizer, with most of the rest taken up
by microorganisms and
released back into the soil.
To measure the amount of carbon
released by soil roots and
microorganisms, researchers need to find efficient and effective ways to separate the two.
He also took exception to a claim made
by the authors in a Nature Communications press
release and in the paper itself that this study is the first to show that serpentinization could generate enough hydrogen to feed
microorganisms.