Sentences with phrase «reliable studies on»

@Rich, Kelly's right, but the truth is, disposable diapers haven't been around long enough to have reliable studies on their long - term effects.

Just reliable studies on cloth diapers and the implications for your baby.

The most reliable studies on the matter show there to be about 2.1 billion Christians and about 1.5 billion Muslims.

Not exact matches

The National Council on Alcoholism estimates six and one - half million, whereas the Rutgers University Center of Alcohol Studies holds that our most reliable evidence points to an estimate close to five million.

so often they just look at potential markers — but those don't always equate to diseases)- what was the health of the those being studied - I'm assuming the test subjects were people, but other studies done on animal subjects might not be as reliable as those done on humans.

Because ACOG has created its position on home births based on much of the data from Wax's meta analysis, the researchers warn that physicians and women who are considering home births and using this study as a reference for their decisions are not getting reliable information and may not be making a well informed decision.

[Editor's note and update: Dr. Balcer's advice to stay tuned was appropriate: since this initial study, three more peer reviewed studies2, 3,4 have confirmed that the KD test is a reliable tool for identifying possible concussion on the sports sideline.

Several weeks ago, the agency issued draft guidance on structure / function claims for infant formula, suggesting that in order to be substantiated, such claims require «competent and reliable evidence,» preferably from randomized, double blind studies — a rigorous scientific standard.

Urinary incontinence (UI) has an effect on quality of life during the postpartum period.1, 2 Fear of UI is one of the most common reasons for maternal demand for cesarean delivery.3, 4 The muscle strength of the pelvic floor returns to the antepartum value 6 — 10 weeks postpartum in most women.5, 6 However, UI symptoms after delivery do not resolve in the long term in some women.7, 8 Studies have variously concluded that the prevalence of UI changed9 or did not change within 6 months or 1 year postpartum.10, 11 A higher prevalence or incidence of UI has been observed in women who had a vaginal delivery than in women who underwent cesarean delivery.10 — 18 In contrast, a recent study found that vaginal delivery was not associated with postpartum UI.19 The long - term protective effect of cesarean delivery has not been determined.20 Validated and reliable questionnaires to evaluate UI, including severity and quality of life, are needed for postpartum evaluation.21 However, comparisons of UI severity and the effect on daily life between women who have had vaginal and cesarean deliveries are scarce.22

The new IGB study highlights the importance of reliable, scientifically based data on degradation behaviour and the effects of microplastics.

In order to be able to make reliable statements on the long - term effects of school fruit schemes, further studies would have to be carried out.

More robust approaches for identifying the causal effects of factors influencing health, such as the methods applied in this study, are required if we are to make recommendations for public health based on reliable evidence.»

The most difficult thing here is the construction of reliable models based on our current studies and observations.

«This exciting advance, the culmination of decades of studies on prion diseases, markedly improves on available diagnostic tests for CJD that are less reliable, more difficult for patients to tolerate, and require more time to obtain results,» said Anthony S. Fauci, M.D., director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), a component of NIH.

A study published in the current issue of Biological Psychiatry tested a new imaging method that provided reliable neurofeedback on the level of amygdala activity using electroencephalography (EEG), and allowed people to alter their own emotional responses through self - regulation of its activity.

Neuromania: On the Limits of Brain Science (Oxford University Press, 2011) debunks the budding idea that a study or news report accompanied by a colorful brain image is more reliable than research that does not use flashy functional MRI technology.

A study tested a new imaging method that provided reliable neurofeedback on the level of amygdala activity using electroencephalography (EEG), and allowed people to alter their own emotional responses through self - regulation of its activity.

Because of discordant findings in studies on the relationship between the athlete's age and sports - related concussion symptoms and their duration, Lee, Odom, and colleagues chose to study age - related differences by applying rigorous matching criteria across different age groups and by using reliable change index (RCI) methodology.

«A study which relies on people remembering what products they used and how they used them is not reliable or valid,» says the spokeswoman.

«Prospective longitudinal studies like the one here... are able to provide reliable conclusions on such a clinically and highly relevant research question.

«There are no other reliable estimates of the rate of false conviction in any context,» the researchers wrote in the study, published online on April 28 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

She said: «Our study not only helps shed light on how meat consumption may affect the sections of the colorectum differently, it emphasises the importance of reliable dietary reporting from large groups of people.

In one as - yet unpublished study of 156 addicts ranging in age from 24 to 68 at a methadone clinic, the subjects» reported levels of boredom were the only reliable factor that predicted whether they would stay on course, Todman notes.

This pilot study on 28 individuals leads to relevant and reliable scientific hypotheses relating health and the consumption of fermented milk products containing probiotics.

Pooling findings from all four studies, the researchers found that taking photos had a reliably positive effect on visual memory and a smaller but reliable negative effect on auditory memory.

We hope that this result will accelerate the automation and miniaturization of gel electrophoresis, which in turn can make medical diagnoses and DNA sequencing cheaper, faster, and more reliable,» says Assoc. Prof. Nathaniel Robinson, leader of the research group, on their «work as a logical extension of previous studies on conducting polymer electrodes in electrokinetic systems.»

It adds a reliable character, increases the utility of available samples, identifies the sex of the turtle without the need to sacrifice imperiled species, and does not make assumptions about the relationship between incubation conditions and the sex ratio,» said Jeanette Wyneken, Ph.D., co-author of the study and a professor of biological sciences in FAU's Charles E. Schmidt College of Science who collaborated on the study with Boris M. Tezak, first author and a FAU graduate student, and Kathleen Guthrie, Ph.D., associate professor of biomedical science in FAU's Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine.

Although the new study is based on a very large data set and found a reliable sex difference in competitiveness, the researchers acknowledged there is much individual variability.

Most studies on gun violence «are really done on a shoe string and with easily available data,» and «we don't have a reporting system that is as standardized or reliable as it should be,» said Daniel Webster, director of the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Policy and Research in Baltimore, Maryland.

When he pooled studies, his team found that although individual papers reported certain benefits (such as reduced reaction time or increased accuracy on a task), no reliable effects could be identified across studies.

But this interpretation too is highly speculative in so small a group and on outcomes on which the study was not designed to provide reliable evidence.

The method developed in the study may one day replace less reliable food logs used in population studies on the connections between diet and cancer.

We also strive to bring you the best, most reliable and up to date information on new changes and studies in nutrition and health.

Too few study participants reached old age during the study to provide reliable data on that score, but the researchers plan to continue following the same people in an attempt to answer that question, says Singh - Manoux, who is also a professor of epidemiology at University College London, in the U.K.

Based on 5 million menstrual cycles and an algorithm that draws on knowledge from more than 30 years of research, including clinical studies, Daysy can give you reliable information about your menstrual cycle.

Are we vegans to suggest that 99 % of studies animal related are not reliable on the sole basis that the researchers are not vegan??

And, he adds, they give patients a «gold standard of reliable information,» especially since the study's authors plan to make their findings available free on the Web.

In a statement, the NAD said that while the study eHarmony based the claims on was reliable, that did not «necessarily mean that its results were sufficient to substantiate the claims at issue.

While it bears many of the thematic and stylistic hallmarks that made Rudolph a reliable figure on the»80s indie scene with such films as «Choose Me» and «Trouble in Mind,» this mannered character study comes across as more affected than affecting.

It relies on two quite reliable studies, although they are not without limitations: they study the effects of specific exit exams, which may not generalize to other arrangements.

Another study, in the peer - reviewed journal IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing, found that software was able to make judgments about students» levels of engagement that were as reliable as those of human observers, and that these video - based engagement scores predicted post-test scores better than pre-test scores could.

Teacher Residents Seen Outpacing Peers in Later Years Education Week, December 15, 2011» «We think this provides reliable evidence on the effectiveness of BTR graduates to date,» said Martin R. West, an assistant professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education, and one of four scholars who conducted the study.

While this study was limited by the number of participants who self - selected to take part, the researchers are hoping to secure additional funding to expand it nationwide, to gather reliable large - scale, nationally - representative data on this issue.

This study established initial evidence for a valid and reliable assessment tool to observe school recess environments with a specific focus on safety, resources, student engagement, adult engagement, pro - social / anti-social behavior, and student empowerment.

There have been questions about the quality of the study, but this merely underscores one of NAS's fundamental problems: the lack of independent, reliable research on the effectiveness of its designs, a deficiency that allows decisions like Memphis's to be made more on the basis of politics than sound evidence about what works.

[From findings on the Transfer of Skills from Spanish to English: A Study of Young Learners, Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, D.C.] The results indicated that Spanish phonemic awareness, Spanish letter identification, and Spanish word reading were reliable predictors of performance on parallel tasks in English at the end of third and fourth grades.

Selection is based on the careful study of reviews from reliable sources, and, when possible, on personal inspection of the materials.

Other types of parking aids that rely on radar or ultrasonic sensors have also been studied for their ability to prevent backovers but are considered less reliable for this purpose.

Lexus, Porsche and Buick make the industry's most reliable vehicles, according to a J.D. Power study based on the number of problems reported by owners.

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