Neanderthals are thought to have emerged a few hundred thousand years ago and were eventually
replaced by modern humans.
Not exact matches
Rather than
modern humans rapidly
replacing Neanderthals, there seems to have been a more complex picture «characterised
by a biological and cultural mosaic that lasted for several thousand years».
According to this view, archaic
humans were not
replaced by anatomically
modern humans, but rather, gene flow between Africa, Europe, and Asia, led to the evolution of
modern humans from local populations.
The fact is that one school of thought («Regional Continuity») believes that all Middle Pleistocene Homo were really a genetic continuum, ancestral as a whole to
modern humans; another («Replacement») believes that only the African ones were our ancestors, and the others more or less died out,
replaced by the newcomers from Africa.
Paleoanthropologists have disagreed about how they relate to other
human groups, some positing they were ancestors of both
modern humans and Neanderthals, others that they were a nonancestral species
replaced by the Neanderthals, who spread across Europe.