Sentences with phrase «reported higher levels of»

This indicates that older children reported higher levels of rumination and sleep problems, and lower levels of emotional well - being, and their parents reported higher levels of internalizing symptoms, across measurement occasions.
African - American adolescents in the sample were younger, reported less supportive friendships at both waves of measurement, reported higher levels of parent connectedness at both waves of measurement, and were less likely to engage in sexual risk behavior at Wave 2.
Youth who were in the intervention condition reported higher levels of parental bonding at 18 months than the standard care condition, and youth whose MLH participated in more intervention sessions reported less family conflict at 18 months.
Daters reported higher levels of companionship, closeness and help.
On the whole, results indicated that spouses had similar levels of differentiation on two scales: emotional cutoff and I - position, while women reported higher levels of emotional reactivity and fusion with others.
When women experience acute and chronic life stressors during pregnancy, maternal mental health issues can arise.33 Yet differences in maternal mental health are also not enough to explain the gap in birth outcomes, as African American women have not consistently reported higher levels of stress during pregnancy.34 However, women of color are not typically aware of mental health symptoms experienced during pregnancy and in the postpartum period.35 This is due to a lack of knowledge regarding the signs and symptoms associated with mental health challenges.
Findings indicated, that the ambivalent group reported higher levels of vigilance than the other attachment groups.
Another study found that across race, income, and education levels, those who participated in a marriage prep program reported higher levels of satisfaction and commitment in their marriage, lower levels of conflict, and reduced odds of divorce.
For LOT optimism scores, a significant main effect of regulation category was found, F (1, 55) = 6.75, p <.05, partial η2 =.11, such that rapid regulators reported higher levels of optimism (M = 11.24, SD = 2.28) compared with nonregulators (M = 9.15, SD = 3.02).
A new review of studies from around the world found that students who were taught positive social skills at school reported higher levels of those skills months and even years afterward, compared to their peers who were not taught those skills.
The results also revealed that the stability of the relationship between discloser and listener also affected the levels of perceived support so that those with strong relational bonds reported higher levels of perceived support than those with low levels of relational bonds.
In terms of gender differences, males had higher levels of ODD and ADHD symptoms in early childhood and they reported higher levels of substance use in adolescence and of APP in young adulthood (2.63 ≤ ts ≤ 3.50, p < 0.01; effect sizes for these comparisons measured as Cohen's d: 0.26 ≤ ds ≤ 0.39).
In addition, the MRE internet parents reported higher levels of relationship satisfaction than the control parents.
Finally, a three - way interaction of attachment × age × gender was found for PML, as in the established adults, both preoccupied men and fearful women reported a decline in PML, while older women with secure attachment reported higher levels of PML.
Results revealed that in their best friendship, girls reported higher levels of closeness, help, and security than did boys, and boys reported higher levels of conflict than did girls.
Effects from FF were not moderated by income, but greater positive impact of the program was found for lower educated parents and for families with a father who reported higher levels of insecure attachment in close relationships.
The team found that higher levels of adolescent / mother discordance in religious importance were related to increased emerging adult sexual risk - taking compared to those with similar levels of adolescent / mother religiosity — this occurred only when mothers reported higher levels of religious importance than their children.
Couples that opt for premarital education have reported higher levels of marital satisfaction.
However, when both the wife and husband were religious, they reported higher levels of marital adjustment.26 The risk of divorce in first marriages increased when the husband attended religious services more frequently than his wife.
In contrast, teachers reported higher levels of self - efficacy with respect to students with high levels of prosocial behaviour, irrespective of teaching domain.
Parents have previously reported higher levels of depression, burnout, and marital distress in comparison to those raising typically developing children.
In romantic relationships, men and women who sexted reported higher levels of sexual satisfaction.
Children diagnosed as Combined or Predominantly Hyperactive Impulsive Type had significantly higher scores than those diagnosed as Predominantly Inattentive Type in anxious and avoidant attachment, emotionality, and activity dimensions of temperament, and their parents reported higher levels of controlling styles.
It's primarily about economic well - being, but: «Children living with both biological parents reported higher levels of life satisfaction than children living with a single parent or parent / step - parent... Controlling perceived family affluence, the difference between joint physical custody families and single mother or mother / stepfather families became non-significant... [and] children in the Nordic countries characterised by strong welfare systems reported significantly higher levels of life satisfaction in all living arrangements except in single father households.
Women who displayed a dyadic profile picture, and their partners, reported higher levels of relationship satisfaction (men's profile pictures did not influence either partner's satisfaction).
Further, men in the community sample (but not the college sample) who reported higher levels of hostile sexism also indicated that they were more likely to use assertive mating strategies.
Travis and colleagues (2004) found that older adults with impaired vision reported higher levels of difficulty with instrumental activities of daily living (e.g., selecting / locating and identifying clothing, food items, and money; using a telephone; writing checks; and taking medications) and that these individuals identified these visual problems rather than other health problems as the source of these difficulties.
The article's authors found that people with anxious attachment styles reported higher levels of cell phone conflict than those with less anxious attachment styles and that phubbing indirectly impacted depression through relationship satisfaction and, ultimately, life satisfaction.
On the other hand, smokers with lower health literacy reported higher levels of perceived risk in response to emotional (vs. factual) messages.
The authors reported that mothers younger than 31 years reported higher levels of stress than mothers older than 31 years old.
Specifically, women reported higher levels of caregiver strain, higher needs for emotional support, and higher perceived social support.
In addition, the study indicated that parents with lower education levels and low monthly income reported higher levels of stress.
Females reported higher levels of somatic symptoms and emotional distress than males.
Exceptions to this generalization were that lower class parents were more likely to endorse spanking as a response to an unsafe behavior on the part of the child, and middle / upper class parents reported higher levels of reward for positive behavior (Horn et al, 2004).
In fact, women whose partners were honest about porn use reported higher levels of relationship satisfaction and lower levels of distress.
The prevalence of maternal depressive symptoms reported by screening this large national sample of indigent mothers interviewed between 1992 and 1993 is similar to the prevalence reported for low - income mothers of young children at a Baltimore pediatric primary care clinic in 1984 (41 % vs 35 %, respectively).8 In addition, the extent of family poverty in this study has a «dose - response» association with maternal depressive symptoms that is similar to that reported in another (smaller) national sample from the 1990s.15 In both studies, as well as this study, mothers with lower incomes reported higher levels of depressive symptoms.
behavior reported higher levels of PDS and had children with higher levels of infantile aggression.
As shown in Table 3, women reported higher levels of drinking during pregnancy when interviewed retrospectively at 13 months» postpartum.
Employees who felt they worked in a loving, caring culture reported higher levels of satisfaction and teamwork and they showed up for work more often.
They describe how Canadian lawyers from elite law schools, at the most prestigious law firms and making the most income reported higher levels of depression, lower levels of career - choice satisfaction and an intention to leave their much - sought - after positions in the short term.
In the United States, insurers have not reported higher levels of malpractice claims arising from unbundling.
Practice owners reported higher levels of well - being — 63 percent were flourishing, compared with 49 percent of associate veterinarians.
Similarly, a study from 2013 conducted at Northwestern University found that those who had high debt relative to household assets, reported higher levels of stress, depression, and poor self - reported general health.
More likely to develop stronger interpersonal and intrapersonal skills: students who attended network schools reported higher levels of academic engagement, collaboration skills, motivation to learn and self - efficacy.
Teachers who reported higher levels of authentic instruction taking place in their classrooms also reported higher levels of student engagement; this suggests that when the teachers felt the lessons were more engaging and interesting for the students, their feelings of self - efficacy increased, and consequently, the whole learning environment became more positive for both teachers and students.
The report says females reported higher levels of concern in relation to personal issues like coping with stress, body images and depression, were more likely to choose mental health as a national concern and, according to previous Mission Australia research, were around twice as likely to meet the criteria for having a probable serious mental illness.
Students reported higher levels of verbal and relational bullying, disclosing that they have been «made fun of, called names, or insulted» (13 percent) or were the «subject of rumors» (12 percent).
Students reported higher levels of engagement with the college - level statistics class, establishing more self - initiated study groups than students in the remedial algebra classes.
* Children who left both parents behind in their country of origin to join other family members or who came to the U.S. with a parent leaving the other behind in country of origin reported higher levels of depressive symptoms.
eHarmony submitted copies of two published studies that reported higher levels of marital satisfaction for couples who met through eHarmony than any other offline or online methods.
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