Sentences with phrase «reported on their depressive symptoms»

Participants were 628 adolescents (326 girls; 302 boys) who reported on their depressive symptoms, experiences of stress, and co-rumination with a best friend.

Not exact matches

Although none of the groups reported on drug side effects, while Guo who tested only breastfed infants reported on significant decrease in infant crying, and decrease in depressive symptoms at one month and at two months respectively, Sung who tested both formula fed and breastfed infants reported on increase crying in the probiotic treated infants (particularly in the formula fed infants) compared to placebo with no effect on maternal depressive symptoms.

A series of randomized control trials of a nurse home visitation program show a range of positive effects on maternal health, including decreases in prenatal cigarette smoking, fewer hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, and fewer closely spaced subsequent pregnancies., A randomized control study of another program that works with a particularly high - risk population found that participant mothers showed significantly lower depressive symptoms than those in the control group and were less likely to report feeling stressed a year after participation.

Mothers reported more symptoms of psychological distress24, 25 and low self - efficacy.26, 27 And, although mothers report more depressive symptoms at the time their infants are experiencing colic, 28,29 research on maternal depression 3 months after the remittance of infant colic is mixed.30, 31 The distress mothers of colic infants report may arise out of their difficulties in soothing their infants as well as within their everyday dyadic interactions.32 The few studies to date that have examined the long - term consequences of having a colicky child, however, indicate that there are no negative outcomes for parent behaviour and, importantly, for the parent - child relationship.

Ultimately, the investigators focused on 42 reports composed of 4,113 patients, who were assessed for depressive symptoms generally between one and 12 months after ICU discharge.

In a related report, a case series of three patients treated for depressive syndromes without active intestinal complaints experienced resolution of symptoms on a gluten free diet within 2 - 3 months, including one patient who was medicated during pregnancy and was able to stop medication within 2 months of dietary change

This group included 35 892 women with an incomplete depression history (ie, those who did not report their depressive status in 1996, 1998, or 2000 or did not return or answer the Mental Health Index [MHI] questionnaire9 - 11 [a 5 - item subscale of the 36 - Item Short - Form Health Survey] in 1992 or 1996), as well as women who reported taking antidepressants in 1996 (n = 2052) or had a physician - diagnosed episode of depression in 1996 or earlier (n = 3445), those with an unknown start date (n = 131), or those who reported severe depressive symptoms (score, ≤ 52) on the 1992 (n = 2381) or 1996 (n = 2271) MHI questionnaire.

On the HAMD, adolescents who receivedIPT - A compared with those who received TAU reported significantly greaterdecreases in depressive symptoms (week 12, 8.7 vs 12.8; P =.04)(Table 2).

On the basis of our literature review and pilot studies, we hypothesised that more BSA patients with cancer would self - report depressive symptoms than BW patients over time.

We hypothesised that (1) objective measures of availability / access to destinations, greenness and a pedestrian - friendly infrastructure would be negatively associated with depressive symptoms; (2) environmental stressors such as signs of crime / disorder, pollution, traffic - related variables and presence of stray dogs would be positively associated with depressive symptoms; (3) older adults living alone would report more depressive symptoms than their counterparts; (4) and the negative effects of living alone on depressive symptoms would be attenuated by better access / availability of destinations and lower levels of environmental stressors.

As expected, when compared with participants living with others, those living alone were more likely to report (any) depressive symptoms when living in neighbourhoods with poorer access to civic / institutional destinations, retail, food / eating outlets, public transport stops and health clinics / services, lower levels of crowdedness and fewer people on the streets (table 4).

Third, the assessment of depressive symptoms was based on self - report.

This is the first report to compare the effects of four different amounts of exercise on preventing depressive symptoms in older adults.

However, studies were excluded if they focused on young people with chronic illnesses that have been referred to psychological services due to depressive symptoms, or if sufficient information for computing effect sizes was not reported.

The current literature reports that MS patients with ongoing depressive symptoms perform poorly on cognitive tasks assessing information processing speed, attention, etc. (Arnett et al., 1999) Cognitive impairment is dominant in depressed MS patients, affecting effortful but not automatic information processing.

In fact, a recent study found that living alone was more highly associated with depression in mid-aged and older adults reporting low levels of perceived quality of social interactions with neighbours.26 However, to our knowledge, no studies have examined the moderating effect of objectively assessed neighbourhood environment attributes on the associations between living arrangements (living alone vs living with others) and older adults» depressive symptoms.

An analysis of the moderating effects of neighbourhood environmental attributes on the associations between living arrangement and depressive symptoms revealed that, as expected, those living alone were more likely to report (any) depressive symptoms than their counterparts when residing in neighbourhoods with poorer access to destinations (eg, services and retail) and fewer people on the street.

Mothers reported depressive symptoms on the CES - D scale (34).

The moderating effects of neighbourhood environmental attributes on the associations between living arrangements and depressive symptoms are summarised in table 4, where we report the ranges of values of the environmental attributes for which the associations between living arrangements and depressive symptoms were significant at the probability levels of 0.05, 0.01 or 0.001 (as appropriate).

Respondents who reported four or more symptoms on the EURO - D 12 - item scale were classified as reporting depressive symptomatology (Prince et al., 1999).

Figure 1a and b graphically presents the simple slopes for predicting functional limitations and depressive symptoms, respectively, based on poor versus good self - reported vision (plotted at ± 1 SD around the mean) for those with low and high relationship satisfaction (computed at ± 1 SD around the mean).

Middle Class African American Mothers» Depressive Symptoms Mediate Perceived Discrimination and Reported Child Externalizing Behaviors McNeil, Harris - McKoy, Brantley, Fincham, & Beach (2014) Journal of Child and Family Studies, 23 (8) View Abstract Presents results of a study that explored the effects of perceived discrimination on youth outcomes and examined the potential mediating role of maternal depression.

Parents were assessed with the Family Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia.19 Teens were grouped into clinical groups based on their depressive symptoms and determination of DSM - III - R20, 21 diagnoses; details on all interviewed subjects are reported elsewhere.22 This analysis focuses on a medium depression group (n = 123 [25.9 %]-RRB-, which was called the subsyndromal group.12 These teens reported a previous depression episode or subdiagnostic levels of depressive symptoms that were insufficient to meet full criteria for a DSM - III - R affective diagnosis (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale score, ≥ 24).16 Teens who met the criteria for the subsyndromal group and agreed to participate were randomized to receive either the prevention intervention program or usual care.

«When Feeling Other People's Pain Hurts»: The Influence of Psychosocial Resources on the Association between Self - Reported Empathy and Depressive Symptoms

The estimated prevalence rates for depressive symptoms among Taiwanese elders based on the suggested cutoff were between 18.9 % and 23.7 %, which are similar to previously reported rates.

Recognizing the opportunity to use the MIECHV program to help improve new mothers» mental health, many states are building on promising approaches to address postpartum depression directly through home visiting programs in effective, innovative ways.27 In 2014, 68 percent of state MIECHV - funded programs increased screenings for maternal depressive symptoms and improved referral rates among pregnant women or women enrolled in home visiting programs.28 Additionally, 70 percent of state programs reported improvements to parents» emotional well - being by successfully lowering reported parental stress and reducing rates of depressive symptoms among participating families.29 For example, Moving Beyond Depression is a program that uses in - home cognitive behavioral therapy to ameliorate, not just screen for, maternal depression.

There were no significant differences between patients in both placebo and fluoxetine groups on measures of general psychiatric symptoms, global functioning or self - reported depressive symptom measurements (Moldenhauer & Melnyk, 1999).

Comorbid depressive symptomatology: Isolating the effects of chronic medical conditions on self - reported depressive symptoms among community - dwelling older adults

These findings are consistent with the report of Aneshensel, Frerichs, and Huba (1984) that illness has a large, contemporaneous effect, increasing depressive symptomatology over previous levels, and that depressive symptoms have a smaller, lagged effect on health.

A series of randomized control trials of a nurse home visitation program show a range of positive effects on maternal health, including decreases in prenatal cigarette smoking, fewer hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, and fewer closely spaced subsequent pregnancies., A randomized control study of another program that works with a particularly high - risk population found that participant mothers showed significantly lower depressive symptoms than those in the control group and were less likely to report feeling stressed a year after participation.

There was no significant difference in post-treatment HRSD scores between the CBASP and the IPT condition, but a significant difference was seen on the self - rated BDI scores, with subjects in the CBASP condition reporting a significantly higher reduction in self - rated depressive symptoms.

Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This article examined the effects of Preparing for the Drug Free Years (PDFY)[now called Guiding Good Choices] on self - reported adolescent depressive symptoms 6 years after the PDFY intervention was completed.

Results indicated that adolescents reported improvement on a wide range of emotions and behaviors, including anxiety and depressive symptoms, physical complaints, social relationships, attention and impulsivity, and high risk behaviors.

Consistent with the literature on youth depression (Marcotte, Fortin, Potvin, & Papillon, 2002), reports of stress and depressive symptoms were more common among girls than boys, and alcohol and marijuana use was more common among those who reported depressive symptoms, relative to those who did not report depressive symptoms.

The findings reported here add to the literature on social skills and depression by integrating principles from attachment theory and the social skills deficit theory of depression to show that a key predictor of low social skills and subsequently depressive symptoms is the amount of emotional support one perceives from their mother.

«Effects of Mindfulness - based Cognitive Therapy on Self - reported Suicidal Ideation: Results from a randomized controlled trial in patients with residual depressive symptoms.»

Maternal depressive symptoms were measured at discharge using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES - D; Radloff, 1977), a 20 - item self - report questionnaire of depressive symptoms rated on a 4 - point scale (0 = rarely / none of the time to 3 = all the time).

The fitted model suggests that while measures of neuroticism are contaminated by the effects of short term mental state on the reporting of personality, there is still a fairly substantial relationship between trait neuroticism (corrected for the effects of mental state contamination) and reports of depressive symptoms.

The BDI - II is a widely used 21 - item self - report measure of depressive symptomatology which requires participants to respond to statements describing symptoms of depression on a scale from 0 (never) to 3 (always).

The results revealed that (1) for females and males, higher levels of depressive symptoms correlated with a more depressive attributional style; (2) females and males who met diagnostic criteria for a current depressive disorder evidenced more depres - sogenic attributions than psychiatric controls, and never and past depressed adolescents; (3) although no sex differences in terms of attributional patterns for positive events, negative events, or for positive and negative events combined emerged, sex differences were revealed on a number of dimensional scores; (4) across the Children's Attributional Style Questionnaire (CASQ) subscale and dimensional scores, the relation between attributions and current self - reported depressive symptoms was stronger for females than males; and (5) no Sex × Diagnostic Group Status interaction effects emerged for CASQ subscale or dimensional scores.

Brief report: effect of menarcheal status and family structure on depressive symptoms and emotional / behavioural problems in young adolescent girls

These findings confirm previous research on the FEEL - KJ in which relations were found with depressive symptoms [14,15,26] and parental reports of externalizing and internalizing problems [14].

Participants were 142 at - risk Hispanic adolescents (54 % male, ages 14 — 19) who reported on their anxious and depressive symptoms, as well as their teachers who reported on adolescents» ADHD symptoms, ODD symptoms, academic problems, and social problems.

Mothers also rated their children's problem behaviors while children reported on their own depressive symptoms.

Based on theoretical assumptions, we expected Maladaptive Emotion Regulation to be related positively and Adaptive Emotion Regulation to be related negatively to (a) parental reports of internalizing and externalizing problems [14,19], (b) depressive symptoms [14,16 — 18], (c) low self - worth [13], and (d) restrictive eating disorder symptoms [15].

However, such studies typically use student reports of both climate and depressive symptoms; this is problematic because common method variance results when the same individual provides information on all variables, contributing to overestimations of associations between depressive symptoms and school climate.

Recent studies, based on self - reported assessments of coparenting, have reported significant links between both parents» depressive symptoms, negative coparenting, and negative temperament (Solmeyer and Feinberg, 2011) or poor sleep quality in the child (McDaniel and Teti, 2012).

Assessed the quantity (i.e. number of supports) and valence (i.e. positive and negative supports) of supports on participant reports of depressive symptoms and positive / negative affect across a period of 18 months.

In general, two theories dominate the field of research on the effect of maternal depressive symptoms on maternal reports of children's mental health.

Participants included 103 adolescents (59 % female) who reported on their personality traits in 8th grade and their anxiety and depressive symptoms in 9th grade.