Sentences with phrase «research on aerosols»

Oddly enough, Canavan goes on to cite some (presumably publicly funded) research on aerosols from the Max Planck Institute which he thinks supports his arguments.

Not exact matches

Respiratory Drug Delivery 2018 is founded on the proven commitment to research and innovation in the field of inhalation aerosols.

The aerosols catalyze the formation of ice in the clouds, which could increase precipitation, although more research needs to be done on that linkage, Creamean said.

The research focuses on the power of minute airborne particles known as aerosols, which can come from urban and industrial air pollution, wildfires and other sources.

The report is based on the JRC's Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR), which is not only unique in its space and time coverage, but also in its completeness and consistency of the emissions compilations for multiple pollutants: the greenhouse gases (GHG), air pollutants and aerosols.

Previous research focused on ways to limit the ozone - damaging reactions produced by nonreactive aerosols.

Yet there is no doubt that research into atmospheric aerosols is becoming increasingly important due to the effects that they can have on the global temperature of Earth, given that solar radiation is the main source of energy for Earth - Atmosphere system.

«Scientists have talked about Arctic melting and albedo decrease for nearly 50 years,» said Ramanathan, a distinguished professor of climate and atmospheric sciences at Scripps who has previously conducted similar research on the global dimming effects of aerosols.

A site near Tomsk, Russia, found that, on average, about half of the stratospheric aerosols resided below 15 kilometers, the researchers will report in a forthcoming issue of Geophysical Research Letters.

The cooling effect of aerosols can partly offset global warming on a short - term basis, but many are made of organic material that comes from sources that scientists don't fully understand, said Joost de Gouw, a research physicist at NOAA's Earth System Research Laboratory in Boulder, Colo., who is unaffiliated with the research physicist at NOAA's Earth System Research Laboratory in Boulder, Colo., who is unaffiliated with the Research Laboratory in Boulder, Colo., who is unaffiliated with the studies.

Zhang adds that «we need to do some future research on exactly how these aerosols are transported globally and impact climate.

PNNL is using an integrative research approach that draws on our depth and breadth of capabilities in atmospheric chemistry, climate physics, modeling, and measurement to address critical scientific questions related to the role of aerosols in the climate system.

He is a co-chair of the U.S. Department of Energy's Atmospheric Systems Research Cloud - Aerosol - Precipitation Interactions Working Group, co-chair of the CESM Climate - Chemistry Working Group, and served 6 years on the Scientific Steering Committee for the Community Earth System Model.

Vision PNNL will take a leadership role in the incorporation of aerosols into climate models, through integrative research on atmospheric aerosol interactions and through development of innovative instrumentation and measurement techniques.

The 2006 paper on SPLAT II is the second most cited in Aerosol Science and Technology, the 4th ranked journal in mechanical engineering and the official journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research.

The ARM data will provide more detailed measurements of both aerosols and clouds to assist the research team in quantifying the impacts of aerosols on precipitation under a variety of atmospheric and pollution conditions.

Proposed campaigns should focus on research that addresses the ARM mission of improving the understanding and representation of clouds and aerosols in climate and earth system models, as well as their interactions and coupling with Earth's surface.

Observations of Aerosol / Trace Gases, Clouds, Precipitation, and Radiation from DOE Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Climate Research Facility (Joint with the 19th Conference on Atmospheric Chemistry; the 9th Symposium on Aerosol - Cloud - Climate interactions to host)

His current research is mainly focused on the application of efficient computational methods to understand the structure and dynamics of hydrogen - bonded systems ranging from water clusters to atmospheric aerosols.

Her research experience includes modeling of organic aerosol oxidation at LBNL, fabrication and optimization of high performance semiconductor nanoparticle - based image sensors as Manager of Materials Development at InVisage Technologies, Inc., and foundational and applied research as a Research Staff Member at IBM's Almaden Research Center on transformations in dielectrics, semiconductors, metals, and polymresearch experience includes modeling of organic aerosol oxidation at LBNL, fabrication and optimization of high performance semiconductor nanoparticle - based image sensors as Manager of Materials Development at InVisage Technologies, Inc., and foundational and applied research as a Research Staff Member at IBM's Almaden Research Center on transformations in dielectrics, semiconductors, metals, and polymresearch as a Research Staff Member at IBM's Almaden Research Center on transformations in dielectrics, semiconductors, metals, and polymResearch Staff Member at IBM's Almaden Research Center on transformations in dielectrics, semiconductors, metals, and polymResearch Center on transformations in dielectrics, semiconductors, metals, and polymer films.

8 - 58): either (i) the IPCC calculation doesn't include the indirect effects of methane on the oxidation of SO2 to sulfur aerosols or (ii) the effects are included, but subsequent research found a smaller effect.

I have devoted 30 years to conducting research on topics including climate of the Arctic, the role of clouds and aerosols in the climate system, and the climate dynamics of extreme weather events.

The meeting included focus sessions on computational methods for modeling and handling large amounts of data, characterizing uncertainty, research on dust and aerosols, soils, urban systems and individual topics that are too numerous to list, from science communication and stellar astrophysics to biogeochemistry.

Research is focused on issues internal to AGW, like the carbon cycle, bigger models, and aerosols, instead of natural variability and uncertainty.

For rigor of technical analysis, the study focused the research agenda on one particular SWCE concept — stratospheric aerosol injection — and in doing so developed several conceptual frameworks and methods valuable for assessing any SWCE proposal.

I have devoted 30 years to conducting research on topics including climate feedback processes in the Arctic, energy exchange between the ocean and atmosphere, the role of clouds and aerosols in the climate system, and the impact of climate change on the characteristics of tropical cyclones.

The widening gap between escalating costs and narrowing research budgets is placing a strain on basic earth monitoring and means that fewer scientists are tackling increasingly complex issues, such as the impacts of aerosols, writes Kintisch.

A short while ago, Eli posted about Finnish research on the formation of small atmospheric aerosols.

Postdoctoral work at Environment Canada and at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UK) gave her opportunities to develop research on cloud - aerosol interactions through in - situ measurements with research aircraft.

In response to the finding that anthropogenic aerosols create a significant perturbation in the earth's radiative balance on regional scales, ESRL / GMD expanded its aerosol research program (1992) to include aerosol monitoring stations in regions where significant aerosol forcing was expected.

Her research in Mexico focused more on aerosol urban pollution, providing a new direction by bringing a physical context to the pollution research.

However, the total influence on monsoon precipitation of temporally varying direct and indirect effects of various aerosol species is still not resolved and the subject of active research.

They correctly identified the various forces acting in the various directions (greenhouse gases = > warming, aerosols = > cooling, on longer time scales expect natural cooling from interglacial into an ice age); however, they said more research was needed to reliably say what path the climate would take.

Discover ARM - related research on clouds and aerosols, and their interaction with Earth's energy balance and representation in earth system models

The study researches the effects of microbial control on sea spray aerosol, along with the blooms included within, in an isolated facility that simulates the atmosphere of the ocean with 3,400 gallons of seawater.

The Indirect and Semi-Direct Aerosol Campaign (ISDAC) field campaign, deployed from Barrow, Alaska, on a Canadian National Research Council Convair - 580 jet in April 2008, provided improved observations of two new cases of single - layer, mixed - phase, stratiform clouds that are well - suited to test our understanding of ice formation.

ARM's previous research (2009) on Graciosa Island revealed that it has the ideal mix of conditions to study how clouds, aerosols, and precipitation interact.

New research on the role of carbon aerosols suggests that this may be the case.

Even Kondratyev's 1970s research on the Karakum desert / aerosols was part of a US program called CAENEX.

More research on the effects of aerosols is still needed, Unger cautions.

Posted in Carbon, Development and Climate Change, Environment, Government Policies, Green House Gas Emissions, India, Lessons, Pollution, Research, Resilience, Vulnerability Comments Off on Aerosols Confirmed Rising Over India

The AMF2 was deployed on a research vessel offshore and provided critical measurements to quantify the moisture budget and cloud and precipitation processes associated with ARs and to characterize aerosols and aerosol - cloud - precipitation interactions associated with aerosols from long - range transport in the Pacific Ocean.

In addition to the complex physics of fog formation and transport, recent research suggests that microscopic aerosol particles may be critical players in fog dynamics and its effect on coastal human and ecological systems.

Chamber research is focused on understanding the lifecycle of organic aerosols, including their formation, growth, aging (oxidation), re-volatilization, and effect on cloud formation.

Heterogeneous ice nucleation on atmospheric aerosols: a review of results from laboratory experiments / C. Hoose & O. Mohler Institute for Meteorology and Climate Research — Atmospheric Aerosol Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany / Published: 29 October 2012 Abstract: A small subset of the atmospheric aerosol population has the ability to induce ice formation at conditions under which ice would not form without them (heteroge - neous ice nucleAerosol Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany / Published: 29 October 2012 Abstract: A small subset of the atmospheric aerosol population has the ability to induce ice formation at conditions under which ice would not form without them (heteroge - neous ice nucleaerosol population has the ability to induce ice formation at conditions under which ice would not form without them (heteroge - neous ice nucleation).

In the United States, new research from the City College of New York on the effects of particle pollution on weather patterns around Manhattan has shown that aerosols can either increase or decrease local rainfall, sometimes creating situations where one area will be deluged while a neighboring town will remain dry.

Read more: Stanford University Aerosols Also Implicated in Glacier Melting, Changing Weather Patterns Other research examining the effects of soot on melting glaciers and changing weather pattens in South Asia has reached similar conclusions: Beyond increasing atmospheric warming, because the soot coats the surface of the snow and ice it changes the albedo of the surface, allowing it to absorb more sunlight and thereby accelerating melting.

This study will examine the current state of knowledge regarding the direct and indirect radiative forcing effects of gases, aerosols, land use, and solar variability on the climate of the Earth's surface and atmosphere and it will identify research needed to improve our understanding of these effects.

«Scientists have talked about Arctic melting and albedo decrease for nearly 50 years,» said Ramanathan, a distinguished professor of climate and atmospheric sciences who has previously conducted similar research on the global dimming effects of aerosols.

He performed pioneering research on the effects of aerosol particles on climate.