«I am almost sure that in ten years all
the research on biodiversity will be done with DNA, because it will be so easy to get this type of information and the cost is not very high,» says Pierre Taberlet, a geneticist at Joseph Fourier University in Grenoble, France, and co-editor of the April issue of Molecular Ecology, which is devoted to the emerging field of studying environmental DNA.
According to Rohr, most
research on biodiversity focuses on the diversity of parasite hosts, while this study reveals the importance of the diversity of species that attack and eat parasites.
Salvanatura is the main conservation organization in El Salvador, and it has done a great deal of work specifically with coffee farms, both
research on biodiversity, preparing and critiquing Rainforest Alliance certification guidelines, and aiding in certification efforts.
Not exact matches
Research on these pastures also shows that the management practices developed over the past 80 years has resulted in higher levels of
biodiversity and soil quality than in comparable privately - owned lands - factors that may become increasingly important with the advent of climate change.
Its Cocoa
Research Centre in Selborne Estate in Pahang state, Malaysia, conducts research on cocoa - related inter-cropping, pest and disease management, and soil management to promote increased productivity and biodiversity at coco
Research Centre in Selborne Estate in Pahang state, Malaysia, conducts
research on cocoa - related inter-cropping, pest and disease management, and soil management to promote increased productivity and biodiversity at coco
research on cocoa - related inter-cropping, pest and disease management, and soil management to promote increased productivity and
biodiversity at cocoa farms.
The focus is
on research on coffee growing (e.g., how shade impacts pests, yield, and
biodiversity), as well as topics such as the economics of various certifications.
Being that Limahuli is a treasure trove of
biodiversity (nearly 50 plants and birds
on the verge of extinction) and archaeological sites, there is a lot of potential and desire to do
research here.
A recently published paper provides a history of scientific
research on mountain ecosystems, looks at the issues threatening wildlife in these systems, and sets an agenda for
biodiversity conservation throughout the world's mountain regions.
Since then, much scientific
research has focused
on the presence of giant kelp and the range of
biodiversity it supports.
A team of researchers led by the German Centre for Integrative
Biodiversity Research (iDiv) and Leipzig University carried out an experiment to simulate the warming of the soil in the forest and found out surprisingly: The warmer temperatures have no influence
on the feeding activity of the soil animals.
This joint project by several
research groups was the most comprehensive study
on the topic of stability to date and was carried out in the context of «
Biodiversity Exploratories»
research alliance.
The United Nations Environment Programme finds
research into biofuels impacts
on dead zones,
biodiversity and a range of other environmental issues lacking
The study is «a very welcome and very clever addition to the really limited information we have
on dinosaur color and coloration patterns,» says Anne Schulp, a vertebrate paleontologist at the Naturalis
Biodiversity Center in Leiden, the Netherlands, who wasn't involved in the
research.
Supported by the São Paulo
Research Foundation — FAPESP under the aegis of its
Research Program
on Biodiversity Characterization, Conservation, Restoration & Sustainable Use (BIOTA - FAPESP, the study relied
on the collaboration of the City's Animal Health Control Center and its Department of Parks & Green Areas to carry out a collection of 37,972 specimens of the family Culicidae (which gathers flies commonly known as mosquitoes) from nine municipal parks — later laboratory analysis would show that these mosquitoes belonged to 73 species and 14 genera.
This study in Science, published
on April 18, underlines this emerging reality, giving it a new and worrisome precision and leading Nick Gotelli and his co-authors to conclude that there «is need to expand the focus of
research and planning from
biodiversity loss to
biodiversity change.»
Last year, the United Nation's Convention
on Biological Diversity issued a statement forbidding geoengineering
research that may impact
biodiversity.
Mowing less frequently along Florida's highways boosts pollinator and wildflower
biodiversity and would likely save money
on gasoline and manpower, new University of Florida
research shows.
Menno Schilthuizen, a
research scientist at Naturalis, the National Museum of Natural History, says that the restructuring at Leiden will negatively affect the creation of the Netherlands Centre for
Biodiversity, which was counting
on the scientific expertise of the staff now laid off.
Unlike previous urban
biodiversity research, this study looks beyond the local impacts of urbanization and considers overall impacts
on global
biodiversity.
Researchers at the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental
Research (UFZ) and the German Centre for Integrative
Biodiversity Research (iDiv) have now revealed,
on the basis of historical data, how plant diversity in the region of Halle an der Saale has changed in over 300 years of urbanization, and have also made predictions about the future.
«While urbanization has caused cities to lose large numbers of plants and animals, the good news is that cities still retain endemic native species, which opens the door for new policies
on regional and global
biodiversity conservation,» said lead author and NCEAS working group member Myla F. J. Aronson, a
research scientist in the Department of Ecology, Evolution and Natural Resources at Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey.
According to Fotini Koutroumpa, lead author of the study and researcher at the UvA's Institute for
Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), the results point to future
research on the tiny but complex moth brain, which will shed light
on how the diverse pheromone systems of the thousands of moth species has changed throughout evolution.
All of this snake
research and much more is possible because Bien, a professor in Drexel's Department of
Biodiversity Earth and Environmental Science, and his students, have been welcomed to work in environmental protection
on the U.S. Air Force's Warren Grove Gunnery Range.
The
research provides new insight and understanding of the likely impact of predicted environmental change
on future ocean
biodiversity.
His
research focuses
on the origins of adaptations and
biodiversity at both the molecular and organismal levels.
His
research is focused
on marine
biodiversity, coral reef ecology and conservation and the impacts of climate change
on marine ecosystems.
«A review of the literature exploring the effects of climate change
on biodiversity has revealed a gap in what may be the main challenge to the world's fauna and flora,» said the senior author Dr. James Watson, Climate Change Program Director and a Principle
Research Fellow at the University of Queensland.
Dr Jeff Price, coordinator of the Wallace Initiative and also from UEA, said: «This
research provides a view
on the differing spatial impacts of climate change
on biodiversity.
«NASA backed us
on research related to the
biodiversity and ecology of Arctic marine mammals, as well as the development of metrics for the loss of sea ice, their habitat.»
«Our
research shows that the impact of climate change
on marine
biodiversity and fisheries is going to be huge,» Cheung said.
Yet so far, the information
on the diet of adult dragonflies has practically been based
on individual visual observations of their prey, says Researcher and leader of the
research group Kari Kaunisto from the
Biodiversity Unit of the University of Turku.
As a fellow, Adams worked
on a
research program connecting forest cover and
biodiversity to human health.
The Brazilian Association for the Sustainable Use of Amazonia
Biodiversity is a national
research program sponsoring
research on the tropical rain forest.
«My
research activities and interests were largely in phylogenetics, evolution and
biodiversity — collecting and analyzing diverse data sets to reconstruct species relationships and also working
on methods and theory in the field,» said Kearney.
It also grows
on a long body of community ecology
research that emphasizes the importance of
biodiversity for buffering against the negative effects of climate change.»
UQ Associate Professor Richard Fuller said the
research provided a better understanding of climate change impacts
on Antarctic
biodiversity and plan conservation actions.
At the time of the
research no clear legal guidelines existed in France, but a new French
biodiversity law is now to «implement the 2010 Nagoya Protocol, which complements the international Convention
on Biological Diversity and aims to guarantee a greater control of the states rich in
biodiversity, and their indigenous populations, over how their
biodiversity resources are used and an equitable sharing of the benefits.»
«We have been able to show that the deep sea is the largest long - time archive of DNA, and a major window to study past
biodiversity,» writes Pedro Martinez Arbizu, a deep - sea biologist of the German Centre for Marine Biodiversity Research in Wilhelmshaven and an author of the paper on South Atlantic DNA i
biodiversity,» writes Pedro Martinez Arbizu, a deep - sea biologist of the German Centre for Marine
Biodiversity Research in Wilhelmshaven and an author of the paper on South Atlantic DNA i
Biodiversity Research in Wilhelmshaven and an author of the paper
on South Atlantic DNA in an e-mail.
Dual - focus projects are being funded more often, but Veríssimo and his coauthors write that «this rise is relatively small and does not mitigate the plateauing expenditure
on biodiversity research.»
The complete list is: the Food
Research Center; the Center for
Research, Teaching, and Innovation in Glass; the Center for
Research and Development of Functional Materials; the Brazilian
Research Institute for Neuroscience and Neurotechnology; the Center for
Research on Inflammatory Diseases; the Center for
Research and Innovation in
Biodiversity and Drug Discovery; the Center for
Research on Toxins, Immune Response, and Cell Signaling; the
Research, Innovation and Dissemination Center for Neuromathematics; the Center for
Research in Mathematical Sciences Applied to Industry; the Obesity and Co-Morbidities
Research Center; the Center for Cell - Based Therapy; the Center for Metropolitan Studies; the Human Genome and Stem - Cell
Research Center; the Center for Computational Science and Engineering; the Center for
Research on Redox Processes in Biomedicine; the Center for the Study of Violence; and the Optics and Photonics
Research Center.
In 2011, the Inter-American Institute for Global Change
Research and the Scientific Committee
on Problems of the Environment released a joint report assessing climate change and
biodiversity in the Andes.
Levels of global
biodiversity loss may negatively impact
on ecosystem function and the sustainability of human societies, according to UCL - led
research.
Ecotoxicologists conduct
research on the effects of
biodiversity, exploring the influence of pesticides
on local
biodiversity.
New
research suggests that offering financial incentives for farming industries to mitigate the impact agriculture has
on the environment, by reducing fertiliser use and «sparing» land for conservation, for example, actually has a positive effect
on critical areas such as greenhouse gas reduction and increased
biodiversity.
Her international
research programme focuses
on the impacts of global climate change and ocean acidification
on coastal marine
biodiversity and the consequences for ecosystem structure and functioning, and spans the UK, Europe, USA and NZ.
The specialists are those which are most flexible in adapting their foraging choices across seasons», explains Irene Bender, Senckenberg
Biodiversity and Climate
Research Centre and German Centre for Integrative
Biodiversity Research (iDiv), lead author of a new study
on this topic.
Researchers from Senckenberg and the German Centre for Integrative
Biodiversity Research have found that South American birds that are seasonally specialized
on particular fruit types are the most flexible in switching to different fruit types in other seasons.
Alarm bells started ringing in 2001, when the first comprehensive
research on climate impacts for the park was done by the South African National
Biodiversity Agency.
Over the course of five years, BLI will use DNA barcoding to explore, document, and track the
biodiversity on and around Long Island, through independent and distributed experiments by student
research teams, led by trained Long Island educators.
The Scientific Committee
on Antarctic
Research (SCAR), the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs (COMNAP) and the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) are working together to attract talented early - career researchers, scientists, engineers and other professionals to strengthen international capacity and cooperation in fields such as climate, biodiversity, conservation, humanities and astrophysics r
Research (SCAR), the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs (COMNAP) and the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) are working together to attract talented early - career researchers, scientists, engineers and other professionals to strengthen international capacity and cooperation in fields such as climate,
biodiversity, conservation, humanities and astrophysics
researchresearch.