There have been a host of efforts to describe Japan's earthquake and nuclear emergency, ranging from volumes of helpful graphics generated by The Times and other media to freelance efforts, including the «sonification» of a month of earthquake activity surrounding the great quake off Japan by Paul May and a chart by Randall Munroe comparing human radiation exposure from an array of sources — ranging from a banana to a mammogram to a leaking nuclear plant and «A Layman's Intro to Radiation» by Ellen McManis, who operates
a research reactor at Reed College.
It can be used for electricity, generating 27 MWe, or as
a research reactor at up to 100 MWt.
Not exact matches
This
reactor, a 5 MW light - water
research reactor known as the Pakistan Atomic Research Reactor (PARR - 1), began operating in 1965 at Pinstech in Nilore
research reactor known as the Pakistan Atomic
Research Reactor (PARR - 1), began operating in 1965 at Pinstech in Nilore
Research Reactor (PARR - 1), began operating in 1965
at Pinstech in Nilore.»
That legacy of nuclear energy development continues today
at The University of Manchester in the form of
research on new
reactor technologies and related areas, says Denecke.
India now relies on neutron beams in an aging 100 MW
research reactor called Dhruva in Mumbai; scientists
at BARC are hoping to construct two more modern neutron sources
at Visakhapatnam in eastern India.
Using neutron scattering experiments
at the BER II
research reactor, Manfred Reehuis and Michael Tovar were successful in determining the structural and magnetic properties for each of the mixed crystal specimens over quite a wide temperature range, from near the zero point of the Kelvin temperature scale to above 900 K.
Some of the new nuclear science
research programs, including the one
at MIT, are studying new
reactor designs and fuel cycles that scientists (and policy - makers) hope will make nuclear plants safer and cheaper to operate, and produce waste materials with smaller volume, shorter half - lives, and less appeal to terrorists and other would - be nuclear powers.
A few days after the nuclear crisis began to unfold
at the Fukushima power station in Japan, Singh, who also serves as minister in charge for atomic energy, ordered a safety review of all 20 nuclear power plants and a half dozen
research reactors owned and operated by the government.
The rest of this special News & Analysis section examines what we have learned about radiation risks from previous exposures (p. 1504), improvements in safety since the boiling water designs
at Fukushima (p. 1506), what to do with the wrecked
reactors (p. 1507), and damage to
research facilities from the earthquake (p. 1509).
Dozens of civilian
research reactors have closed or converted from HEU — uranium enriched to
at least 20 % of the fissile isotope U-235 — to safer low enriched uranium (LEU), including 28 since 2009.
On the other hand, in magnetic field confinement fusion plasma intended for a fusion
reactor, which
research is being conducted
at the National Institute for Fusion Science, development of high precision electron density measurements is becoming an important
research topic.
The accelerating
research programs supported by the Energy Department and the industry are aimed
at identifying the potential longer - range issues, such as impairment in a
reactor's concrete structures.
Conceived in the 1970s, Monju was once
at the leading edge of
research into fast fission
reactors, which have always been controversial because they burn plutonium, an ingredient in bombs.
He said that the government had reviewed its position and concluded that the funding of
research and development on the fast
reactor at Dounreay was not a priority beyond March 1993, as there was agreement that commercial deployment of the fast
reactor would not be justified until well into the next century.
«The answer that I got from them
at the end of October,» said Eggar, «was that they felt, having examined all their priorities across all the R&D, that they could not give enough priority to fast breeder
reactor research.
Acting on two (of 12) spending bills under its jurisdiction, the panel agreed on Wednesday to increase the president's request for fusion
research at the Department of Energy by a total of $ 76 million, including $ 48 million more for the domestic program and $ 28 million for the U.S. contribution to the ITER fusion
reactor being built in France.
Simulating nuclear
reactors or the electrical grid, for example, are
research efforts done
at DOE's energy
research offices.
The European fast
reactor programme — led by Britain, France and Germany — had hoped to carry out important
research at the fast
reactor research centre
at Dounreay in Scotland, which is operated by AEA Technology.
As the international ITER project to develop an experimental nuclear fusion
reactor eats into
research budgets around the world, an advisory panel to the US Department of Energy recommends mothballing
at least one of three major experiments and focusing on
research necessary to bring ITER online.
Colin Gregory, director of the fast
reactor research programme
at Dounreay, says that the EFR will inevitably take longer to construct and cost more without more time for
research at Dounreay.
The report says the US should focus
research initiatives on the biggest impediments to ITER's donut - like design, called a tokamak — how to control the writhing plasma
at the
reactor's core, and understanding how it interacts with surrounding material in order to engineer walls that can maintain the reaction.
It resides in membrane spaces that evade ready experimental detection, but in a new study, researchers
at the Georgia Institute of Technology and Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) have illuminated presenilin using a neutron beam produced by the world's most powerful
research nuclear
reactor.
The High Flux Isotope
Reactor at Oak Ridge National Laboratory is the highest flux
reactor - based source of neutrons for
research in the United States.
Researchers also use the
reactor's neutron production for neutron scattering analysis, a technique pioneered
at its predecessor ORNL
reactors, the Graphite
Reactor and the Oak Ridge
Research Reactor.
Although this finding would, of course, need to be confirmed by more direct measurements of drug transport through the material, it was intriguing enough for BioModics to purchase additional beam time
at the FRM - II
research reactor in Garching, Germany.
Research reactor fuel, transuranic waste and sterilization capsules such as the Cesium Chloride capsules stored
at the Hanford site.
No fuel elements from the
research reactor are stored
at the ZRA (see also question 8).
The
research reactor works
at low temperature and
at normal pressure.
They achieved this with the help of neutron scattering
at the BER II
research reactor and
at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in the USA.
The school will be structured around lectures delivered by members of CNL's
research team and external experts in the mornings, followed by demonstrations and practical sessions in the afternoons during which students will spend time
at the Zero Energy Deuterium (ZED - 2)
reactor, as well as several other nuclear facilities located on the campus.
This project was carried out in the group of Prof Böni
at the
research reactor Munich II (FRM II)
at the TU Munich.
The high - flux
research reactor SM - 3 is a vessel - type water - cooled
reactor operated
at intermediate neutrons.
«We have been working for over three years to ensure that the experiment is located
at HFIR,» said Chris Bryan, who manages experiments
at HFIR for ORNL's
Research Reactors Division.
That instrument will be deployed
at ORNL's famous
research reactor before data collection begins next year.
In licensing power
reactors which are somewhat less safe than
research reactors, the Authority would send its representatives to inspect or visit these plants
at frequent intervals.
This HEU is the result of nuclear fuel use
at Chalk River Laboratories for CNL's
research reactors, the NRX and NRU, and for the production of medical isotopes through the irradiation of HEU targets in the NRU.
The main hardware in the existing
research infrastructure
at IFE Hynor is found in a process room for testing and development of high temperature hydrogen production and solid oxide fuel cell technology (SOFC), including a Dual Bubbling Fluidized Bed
reactor prototype (DBFB) for continuous hydrogen production by sorption - enhanced reforming (SER) of methane with an integrated process for CO2 - capture.
The core of the RBT - 3
reactor at the
Research Institute of Atomic
Reactors in Dimitrovgrad, Russia.
The basic
reactor concept and its associated elements are based on well - tested and proven principles developed over decades of
research at MIT and around the world, the team says.
And there was an incident back in the 50's
at an Army run
research reactor in Idaho I believe.
Promote nuclear power as the climate - neutral and politically - bipartisan energy resource that it is, incentivize the U.S. nuclear industry to expand America's nuclear capacity, and stimulate U.S.
research and development in advanced nuclear
reactor designs for implementation
at home and abroad 5.