Not exact matches
Researchers at the European Union Reference Laboratory for alternatives to
animal testing developed five different
tests that use human blood cells to detect contaminants in drugs that cause a potentially dangerous fever response.
The
researchers are excited by the results and their next step is to
test the structures in larger
animals.
The
researchers caution that the booster therapy used in their new study will not be available on the market or even for use in human trials anytime soon; it must await years of
animal testing for safety and effectiveness first.
These findings allowed
researchers to create a chimera virus: a mouse virus with a human viral gene that can be used to
test molecules that inhibit human LANA protein in an
animal model of disease, treating not only human herpes virus infection but also its associated cancers.
In medicine today, physician - scientists and basic scientists supplement support for their research by applying their expertise part time to develop and
test commercial products.1 In my own field, vision science, university - based
researchers obtain additional funding through clinical and electrophysiologic studies, pathology, imaging, biochemistry, and
animal model development performed for pharmaceutical and instrument companies.
When the young
animals were successfully weaned,
researchers gave them a series of
tests to gauge their fear response, along with their cognitive, memory and social skills.
In subsequent studies the
researchers plan to analyze further relevant datasets in order to
test different scenarios of the evolution of the earliest
animal phyla.
The
researchers put the mice through a standard
test in which the
animals are trained to find a platform in a swimming pool.
The compound, already proven safe for humans, is undergoing further
animal testing in preparation for possible clinical trials in cocaine addicts, the
researchers say.
Testing heritability is easier in laboratory conditions because all the
animals are raised in the same environment and the
researchers know the relatedness of all the lizards, Cox said.
The
researchers tested what the webs could catch in the most direct way possible: by lobbing different prey
animals at them from half a metre away.
To develop the
test, the
researchers targeted unique stretches of DNA or RNA from every known group of viruses that infects humans and
animals.
Stress can affect a wide range of physiologies and behaviors, and
researchers are beginning to
test whether the additions make the
animals better models for depression — and, in the case of these particular fish — retinal regeneration.
Besides its potential application in human patients, the newly developed skin tissue also could be used as an alternative to
testing cosmetics on
animals, the
researchers said.
Even as
researchers test these findings in
animals, Nabel's team is exploring an intriguing possibility: adding the Ebola virus membrane protein to a harmless virus that could then carry therapeutic genes specifically to endothelial cells.
Researchers performed a meta - analysis of literature examining patients with NASH, and then
tested their hypothesis using an
animal model, which enabled them to eliminate possible confounders of the clinical data, such as antibiotic exposure and medical comorbidities.
This quandary has inspired some
researchers to add macaques as
test subjects, although those
animals are not void of drawbacks, either.
The UCLA
researchers plan to develop strategies to
test the Duchenne - specific CRISPR / Cas9 platform to treat the disease in
animals as the next step toward perfecting a method that can be used in humans.
This past spring, Peersen received a new National Institutes of Health grant to continue
testing the genetic modification in live
animals, in partnership with
researchers at the University of Wisconsin.
The deficient
animals, for example, gave up more easily in a classic forced swimming
test, were less inclined to explore, and were more inclined to stay near the wall of a cage, «a widely accepted index of anxiety,» the
researchers noted in their study.
In the past,
researchers have examined herbal medicines by running assays for toxic compounds and using DNA
tests to determine whether a specific plant or
animal is present.
Biologists now think they understand why: In laboratory
tests, torn bay leaves turned out to be very toxic to fleas,
researchers reported last week at a meeting of the
Animal Behavior Society in Carbondale, Illinois.
Researchers at Scripps and other institutions began
testing blood samples from these individuals in
animals and found that they were producing broadly neutralizing antibodies capable of eliminating most of the HIV varieties, says Crotty.
The paper is «a big step forward» because running such
tests in the wild «is exceptionally challenging,» says Alex Thornton, an
animal cognition
researcher at the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom.
Finally, the
researchers tested this circuitry in live
animals, artificially turning on the motor neurons in anesthetized mice and then looking to see how the auditory cortex responded.
The
researchers, who evaluated the BSCB in
test animals at seven and 30 days after stroke modeling, found that ischemic stroke damaged the gray and white matter in the cervical spinal cord on both sides of the spinal column, based on analysis of electron microscope images.
The
researchers now plan to
test this type of insulin in other
animal models and are also working on tweaking the chemical composition of the insulin to make it even more responsive to blood - glucose levels.
In a verdict that U.K. scientists see as a turning point in efforts to protect
animal researchers against illegal attacks, a British court yesterday convicted four people of conspiring to blackmail companies that supply an
animal testing laboratory.
To explore the function of the
animals» trilling calls in the new study, the
researchers tested the ability of human listeners to detect subtle differences in synthetic calls.
The results need be
tested and confirmed in
animal studies before
researchers can be sure that HtrA1 is the link between ApoE4 and Alzheimer's in humans.
The
researchers found that, in
test animals, modification of the blood - forming stem cells resulted in more than two years of stable production of CAR - expressing cells without any adverse effects.
The
researchers plan to perform further
tests on lab
animals to assess the fake cells» long - term health effects before running clinical trials.
Researchers all over Europe are working on alternatives to
animal testing that can be used to evaluate the adverse side - effects of medications.
Using DNA strands just 58 nucleotides long to uniquely identify each particle allows
researchers to skip the cell culture screening altogether — and
test a hundred or more different types of nanoparticles simultaneously in just a handful of
animals.
However, none of the supplements worked very well in
animals, even when
researchers administered them in repeated, high doses for a month prior to a noise - exposure
test, Le Prell notes.
As next steps, the
researchers would like to
test their hydrogel matrix in
animals with normal immune systems and in disease models.
The
researchers used a computer program to
test the possible evolutionary bushes that could have yielded cetaceans along with artiodactyls — the mammalian order made up of two - toed, hoofed
animals — which include Indohyus and hippos.
Traditionally,
researchers then disable or «knock out» the gene in lab - grown cells or
animals to
test their hypothesis, a time - consuming and laborious process.
The
researchers also implanted untreated — or «as - cast» — alloy, finding that both the as - cast samples and T - 5 heat - treated alloys showed good biocompatibility and promoted bone growth in
test animals.
For the
animals that were born in 2014, the
researchers also measured the level of confidence exhibited by the
animals using a so - called stick
test.
Moving their studies from cells to whole
animals, the
researchers tested the effects of knocking out the Zbp1 gene in mice infected with influenza.
MERS and SARS: The pause includes three grants and two contracts that are attempting to develop a strain of the MERS coronavirus that sickens mice so that
researchers will have an
animal model for
testing MERS drugs and vaccines.
Researchers still need to
test the treatment in
animals, which could take several years.
The
researchers examined respondents» deference to science on a scale of 0 - 10 when it came to 14 policy issues, including child vaccinations, stem cell research, global warming, child obesity and diet, AIDS prevention, birth control education, legalizing drug use, gun control, regulation of nuclear power,
animal testing, and teaching evolution in schools.
Better drugs could provide relief, but before giving new medicines to people,
researchers must first
test them in
animals — a costly and laborious process.
In some prior work with related systems in
animal tests, OSU and collaborating
researchers have been able to completely eradicate tumors.
Researchers say the next step is to
test whether small ingots of metal in seawater consistently repel
animals in the lab.
Camels: Following a lead that some early MERS victims were in contact with camels,
researchers tested 50 of the
animals from nearby Oman: All had antibodies showing previous exposure to MERS, according to another study published in August.
The
researchers initially
tested proliposomal ropivacaine in pigs, showing that it gradually released ropivacaine into the
animals» circulation.
To
test this idea, the
researchers examined the
animals» ability to open a box without prior demonstration by a dog.