Sentences with phrase «reserve assets by»

This may partly reflect some accumulation of precious metals as reserve assets by central banks such as China and Japan.

Not exact matches

The SAFE said that of the 2015 drop in foreign exchange reserves, $ 342.3 billion was due to trade and investment transactions while $ 170.3 billion was caused by currency and asset price changes.

And despite America's spending habits, the greenback is still seen as a safe haven whenever financial crises — including ones caused by Americans — hit because most major countries want to maintain the value of their national reserves, which include dollar - denominated assets.

In fact asset swaps have been among the major mechanisms by which RMB reserves have accumulated in foreign central banks.

First, by the end of 2014, following the large - scale asset purchase programs, the Federal Reserve balance sheet was funded by about $ 3.1 trillion in liabilities other than Federal Reserve notes, which were mostly in the form of reserves in excess of the amount banks were required to hold; in contrast, there were only $ 64 billion of non-Federal Reserve note liabilities in June 2007, of which only about $ 2 billion were excess reserves.

This meant by definition that it must have had an even larger central bank deficit, which means confusingly, that its central bank reserves grew as it exported capital abroad to purchase U.S. Treasury bonds and other assets.

It proposes to increase its holdings of «liquid financial assets» by $ 35 billion in the form of domestic cash deposits and foreign exchange reserves.

«Add to all this the selling by central banks (reserve managers) in emerging economies and a slow shift to lower duration benchmarks, and the result resembles for now a «technically damaged,» asset class,» El - Erian writes.

Today, in contrast, the Fed presides over a vast portfolio, with assets consisting mainly of long - term Treasury securities and mortgage - backed securities, instead of the short - term Treasuries it once held; and that portfolio is funded more by banks» holdings of substantial excess reserves than by circulating Federal Reserve notes.

Upturn in Sentiment Buoys Some Emerging - Market Risk Assets There has been a welcome stabilization in global financial markets in recent weeks, which has been helped by indications from the European Central Bank (ECB) that it stood ready to expand its quantitative easing (QE) program, the possibility that the Bank of Japan (BOJ) might do the same, and a decision by the People's Bank of China (PBOC) to further cut interest rates and relax reserve requirements.

Risk assets have also been helped by indications from the ECB that it stood ready to expand its QE program, the possibility that the BOJ might do the same, and a decision by the PBOC to further cut interest rates and relax reserve requirements.

For example, if the Fed wants to increase the stock of bank reserves by, say, $ 100 billion (admittedly a mere trifle, these days), it has only to purchase $ 100 - billion worth of Treasury securities or other assets from dealers in the secondary or «open» market.

Together with an enhanced exploration budget of $ 125 - million, the objective of Beyond 20/20 is to maximise the net asset value of our existing mines and projects by continuing to grow low - cost gold production from our growing gold reserves,» Goldcorp president and CEO David Garofalo said in a statement.

By: Martin Creamer 15th January 2018 Investors should be prepared to value the reserves of metal that Glencore owns more highly to reward the proactive approach that the London - and Johannesburg - listed diversified mining company has towards managing its assets.

A higher rate of IOER thus serves as a substitute, when it comes to reining in lending, spending, and inflation, for reducing the total available quantity of bank reserves, as the Fed might do by selling - off some of the assets it acquired in the course of three massive rounds of Quantitative Easing.

The increase in Fed liabilities caused by rising free reserves has been more than balanced out by the assets the Fed created through quantitative easing.

The Fed asserts (see above), that its QE operations are not inflationary, since it merely «swaps assets» — it is held that further asset purchases will merely increase the level of excess reserves, which by dint of not entering the money supply proper can not exert an effect on the economy.

The past several years have featured little more than a gigantic asset swap, the short description being that massive volumes of government debt have been swapped by central banks for massive volumes of idle bank reserves, while massive volumes of low - yielding, covenant - lite debt have been issued into the hands of yield - seeking investors, in order to retire massive volumes of corporate equities at elevated valuations through buybacks.

Considering the totality of this transaction we arrive at the following: the Fed has increased its assets by $ 1,000, a demand deposit of $ 1,000 was created at a commercial bank, but crucially, after the bank deposits the Fed's check, bank reserves have also increased by $ 1,000.

The study also should marry the two areas Cuomo identified as his most challenging — the environment and terrorism — by evaluating whether the Lloyd aquifer, our deepest and most pure source of water, should be considered a strategic asset that must be reserved as much as possible for emergency use, for example, in the event New York City's water supply is disrupted.

The new wrinkle is the administration's heavy reliance on what is called mandatory spending, which would fund a specific program using revenue generated by the sale of a government asset, such as oil in the strategic petroleum reserve, or a particular tax or license fee.

The proposal includes significant «mandatory spending, which would fund a specific program using revenue generated by the sale of a government asset, such as oil in the strategic petroleum reserve, or a particular tax or license fee,» Mervis continued.

Ben Stiller both directs and portrays the character, giving him the air of a reserved person, who likes to just get on quietly by himself, working as a negative assets manager for Life magazine.

In the event of a change in ownership, or a merger with, acquisition by, or sale of assets to, another entity, we reserve the right to transfer all of your Personal Information, including names, email addresses, and phone numbers, to that entity.

In the fourth quarter, the Company recorded a $ 12.5 million tax benefit, driven primarily by the utilization of previously reserved deferred tax assets.

The IMF created the SDR as an international reserve asset in 1969, but it is only used by governments and international institutions.

Unfortunately, this is offset by a substantial dilution in asset value, with Licence 61/67 reserves reduced to 11.3 M of 1P & 72.2 M of 2P barrels of oil — which we'll value at my usual «in - the - ground» $ 10 & $ 5 per proved & probable boe of reserves:

The increase in Fed liabilities caused by rising free reserves has been more than balanced out by the assets the Fed created through quantitative easing.

One way to interpret this is that the market has a high demand for safe assets and so the central banks, by buying bonds with reserves, increase the supply of very safe assets, ie.

Redemptions in Kind: Each Fund reserves the right to honor requests for redemption or repurchase orders by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable securities («redemption in kind») if the amount is greater than $ 250,000 or 1 % of the Fund's assets.

[Onshore US assets might command a higher value, but that's offset by the substantial % of natural gas reserves & the fact Aminex has a weak hand as a seller].

But by confirming that borrowers» have enough cash reserves or assets to weather a sudden job loss, for example, lenders lower the chances that they won't repay their debts.

DB asset values grew by 7.6 % in 2012, compared to 14.0 % for DC, reserve funds and hybrids combined *.

In its response, Exxon denied that global society possesses the will to keep temperatures from increasing by more than two degrees Celsius, and therefore none of the fossil fuel reserves currently counted as assets will be left unburned.

They also include information such as distribution of reserves by asset location and type.

The combination of needing to limit carbon dioxide emissions and having fossil fuel companies that are valued by their proven reserves is what Carbon Tracker, a non-profit organization, is calling the «Carbon Bubble» in their new report, «Unburnable carbon 2013: Wasted capital and stranded assets.»

London, 19th April 2013 — Today new research by Carbon Tracker Initiative and the Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment at London School of Economics and Political Science reveals that despite fossil fuel reserves already far exceeding the carbon budget to avoid global warming of more than 2 °C, $ 674 billion was spent last year finding and developing new potentially stranded assets.

Other options include the transfer of IMF - created «special drawing rights» (reserve assets created by the International Monetary Fund that countries can exchange for hard currency) from rich to poorer countries, redirecting harmful fossil - fuel subsidies, reducing spending on ballooning military budgets, and taxing aviation and shipping.

TARP was supposed to be a circuit breaker by buying up the toxic assets easing reserve and insurance requirements but so far not a dime of TARP money has been used to buy up those toxic assets it was billed as being for.

The analysis finds that expanding fossil fuel reserves does even more damage than putting the global climate in danger; exploration financing by the World Bank risks locking developing countries into loan commitments for resources that will likely become stranded assets if policies are implemented to meet agreed climate goals.

It then goes on to demonstrate, by simple arithmetic, that «only 20 % of the total reserves can be burned unabated, leaving up to 80 % of assets technically unburnable.»

Among them, about $ 3 trillion in global investments — including enormous funds like the California state pension fund — could find themselves busted by «stranded assets,» as the fuel reserves that energy companies calculate into their net worth would need to stay unused to avert the worst of climate change.

In any event, condominium corporations may need to include a warning, in paragraph 12 of their status certificates, if there are common element features, or assets, that won't require repair or replacement until after the period covered by the corporation's reserve fund study (whether the period is 30 years, 40 years, or more), and which have not otherwise been included as part of the analysis for the required funding contributions.

In addition, each of these insurance companies are annually audited by state insurance departments and are required by law to hold reserves with assets specifically allocated to protect the insurance company's ability to pay claims and other policy benefits.

Bancor is a platform enabling the launch of tradeable tokens backed by crypto - token reserves, such as ETH, representing a range of different assets.

The president of Venezuela, President Nicolas Maduro, announced the launch of a cryptocurrency which will be backed by tangible assets such as oil, gas, or diamond and gold reserves.

It is an international reserve asset, created by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to supplement its member countries» official reserves.

Maduro, who is known for his leftist stance in politics, confirmed that petro would be backed by traditional assets such as gold and diamond reserves, oil, and gas.

The token cryptocurrency, labelled USDT, is pegged to the U.S. dollar and fully backed by assets in its reserve account.

The company has assured users that all Tether tokens «remain fully backed by assets in the Tether reserve.»