Kuiper Belt: 30 — 50 AU The Kuiper belt is a vast
reservoir of icy rocks that extends from about 3 billion miles from the sun, beyond Neptune's orbit, to 5 billion miles out.
In the 1940s and 1950s, astronomers Kenneth Edgeworth and Gerard Kuiper independently predicted that
a reservoir of icy rocks lay beyond the orbit of Neptune.
Even comets, which come from a distant
reservoir of icy rocks in the solar system called the Oort cloud and can have highly titled orbits, still orbit the sun.
Not exact matches
«We're not sure whether these stars are holding onto
reservoirs of gas much longer than expected, or whether there's a sort
of «last gasp»
of second - generation gas produced by collisions
of comets or evaporation from the
icy mantles
of dust grains,» said Meredith Hughes, an astronomer at Wesleyan University and coauthor
of the study.
That's because Jupiter also pulls comets out
of their
icy reservoir in the outer realms
of the solar system.
The finding implies the fine spray
of water vapor,
icy particles and simple organic molecules Cassini has observed coming from fractures near the moon's south pole is being fed by this vast liquid water
reservoir.
Scientists suspect that inside Europa, one
of the
icy moons
of Jupiter,
reservoirs of liquid water exist, the essential element for life on Earth.
On June 22, 2011, scientists working with the Cassini spacecraft revealed that the «best evidence yet»
of a large
reservoir of saltwater beneath the
icy crust
of Saturn's moon, Enceladus.