Sentences with phrase «responsible for cell growth»

For our part, leucine is the star of the trio as it directly stimulates protein synthesis via the activation of an enzyme responsible for cell growth known as the mammalian target of rapamycin, or mTOR.

HGH is responsible for cell growth and repair.

Not exact matches

It will be of no use to invent means for impeding the activities responsible for cancerous growth if the same activities are also required for the survival of normal cells.

Small populations of adult stem cells with somewhat limited developmental potential are responsible for the body's ability to heal injuries and replace worn out cells and tissues, and evidence is growing that rare cancer stem cells are responsible for the uncontrolled growth of some malignant tumors, including glioblastoma.

In the last few years, a bulk of data pointing to a small population of cells in tumors that maintain tumor growth, are particularly resistant to chemotherapy, are responsible for relapses, and develop metastases.

The most common, found in nearly two - thirds of the samples, were abnormalities in genes responsible for the androgen receptor — a cell structure that sends growth signals in response to the male hormone androgen.

In contrast, viruses that cause cancer, such as the human papillomavirus that is responsible for most cases of cervical cancer, disrupt a cell's genome, thereby triggering out - of - control growth.

By comparing proteomic and RNA - sequencing data from people on different exercise programs, the researchers found evidence that exercise encourages the cell to make more RNA copies of genes coding for mitochondrial proteins and proteins responsible for muscle growth.

In summary, JAK / STAT controls the three main cell signals responsible for the specification and growth of limbs, both in vertebrates and invertebrates.

Research from Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey shows that the RUNX2 protein, which regulates the transcription of genetic messages responsible for the different functions of cells, may play a role in melanoma cell growth and spread and could serve as a therapeutic target for the disease.

PI3K is responsible for regulating the growth and survival of cancer cells and several inhibitors targeting it have already been developed.

Plant cells contain a dynamic cytoskeleton which is responsible for directing cell growth, development, movement, and division.

The researchers were able to demonstrate, for instance, that factors responsible for hypertrophy — enlargement of cardiac cells for instance in athletes and pregnant women — also led to a growth in volume in the cardiac cells that had been cultured on a film of eADF4 (κ16).

But the cells responsible for hair growth live on, so hair regrows after therapy stops.

It suggests that at the root of any cancer there is a small subset of cancer cells that are solely responsible for driving the growth and evolution of a patient's cancer.

«We have identified a number of pharmaceutical compounds that selectively inhibit — in different experimental models — the mitochondrial enzyme responsible for the tumour growth, thus limiting fat synthesis and without harming normal cells.»

Efforts to identify host range and cell tropism of TMAdV, as well as the specific sequence changes responsible for adaptation to growth in cell culture, are currently underway.

In the future, scientists hope to target stem - cell - like cells within cancers that may be responsible for most of the growth of some tumours, and evade existing drugs.

Rather, each tumor contains a small subset of cells with stem cell - like capacities that are responsible for initiating and sustaining tumor growth, while the bulk of the tumor cells lacks this ability.

In the new study, published online March 27, 2018, in Cell Reports, a team led by UCSF's David Raleigh, MD, PhD, found that increased activity of a gene known as FOXM1 appears to be responsible for the aggressive growth and frequent recurrence of these tumors.

The human epidermal growth factor receptor - 2 (HER2) gene makes proteins responsible for maintaining healthy cell growth, division and repair of breast tissue.

-- We have shown that the genetic change causing fibromelanosis is a complex rearrangement that leads to increased expression of Endothelin 3, a gene which is known for promoting the growth of pigment cells, explains Ben Dorshorst the post-doctoral researcher responsible for the work.

The stem cell theory of cancer hypothesizes that «stem - like» cancer cells are responsible for the generation of tumours and for sustaining tumour growth (reviewed in ref.17).

According to Dr. Chou, cancer stem cells may be the cells that are responsible for initiating and maintaining the growth of all the cells in a tumor.

Per this study, the researchers believed that the anthocyanins found in the hibiscus tea were responsible for slowing the growth of specific cancer cells.

These NK cells are responsible for attacking cancerous and tumorous growths in the body, improving overall immune strength.

EPA protects against nerve - cell death and promotes nerve - tissue growth in the hippocampus, a part of the brain responsible for happiness, decision making, learning, and memory.

1) Phytonutrients: * Occur naturally in fruits and vegetables * Promote the function of the immune system * Help fight off viruses as well as reduce inflammation * Associated with the treatment and / or prevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease 2) Enzymes: * Responsible for metabolic processes that occur within a cell and are necessary for sustaining life * Assist and play a large role in digestion, energy production, blood coagulation and contraction of muscles 3) Amino Acids: * The basic building blocks of protein * Absorption of amino acids is essential for your metabolism 4) Essential Fatty Acids: * Reduce the risk of heart disease and some forms of cancer * Improve mood * Decrease inflammation 5) Vitamins: * Essential for the normal growth and development of all human beings * Healthy maintenance of cell tissues and organs * Help process proteins, carbohydrates and fats required for utilization 6 & 7) Macro and Trace Minerals: * Involved in electrolyte balance of body fluids * Essential for normal cellular activity * Provide hardness to bones and teeth

Growth hormone is biologically considered to be a «master hormone» since it is primarily responsible for the maintenance, repair and regeneration of cells along with regulating other hormones.

Fact: insulin is the most anabolic hormone in your body, responsible for more fuel storage and cell growth than any hormone in your body.

Genistein Inhibits Both Estrogen and Growth Factor — stimulated Proliferation of Human Breast Cancer Cells Cell Growth & Differentiation 1996 (Oct); 7 (10): 1345 — 1351 Genistein is a naturally occurring dietary protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitor that is hypothesized to be responsible for the lower rate of breast cancer observed in Asian women consuming soy.

Insulin Resistance Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas and is responsible for signaling cells in the body to function correctly, most importantly to convert glucose to energy and to control their growth.

Human Growth Hormone is the «master hormone» controlling many organs and body functions and is directly responsible for stimulating tissue repair, cell replacement, brain functions, and enzyme function!

Uhm — it's also responsible for different growth factors that deliver and process nutrients to the cells.

Growth hormone is responsible for stimulating muscle growth and releasing fatty acids from fat Growth hormone is responsible for stimulating muscle growth and releasing fatty acids from fat growth and releasing fatty acids from fat cells.

Collagen peptides are known to stimulate the growth of «osteoblasts,» which are the cells responsible for bone formation.14 Preliminary studies in rats also indicate that collagen supplementation may also help increase bone mineral density.15

The endocrine system is responsible for releasing hormones which control growth, sexual development, and how your body uses and stores energy or metabolism; every cell in our body depends on thyroid hormones for regulation and metabolism.

It triggers the action of enzymes and is an important component of proteins responsible for regulating cell growth, reproduction and death.

Statin, however, would also cause some dangerous side effect — especially muscle pain, tiredness or muscle weakness, as statins affect not only liver's production of cholesterol, but also several enzymes in muscle cells that are responsible for muscle growth.

Here's a quote: «Lactoferrin: Lactoferrin found in foods such as yogurt and kefir will stimulate new bone growth while preventing further breakdown of existing bone tissue, lactoferrin enhances both the growth and the activity of osteoblasts (the cells that build bone), and reduces the rate of bone cell death by 50 to 70 percent and decreases the development of osteoclasts, the cells responsible for breaking down bone.»

Proteins are responsible for growth, health, maintenance and repair of the body, and are found in every living cell.

It has been shown to contribute to the activation of enzymes which are responsible for skin cell growth.

The standard declawing procedure calls for the removal of the claw, the cells at the base responsible for the growth, and part or the entire terminal bone of the toe.

To ensure the nail (or claw) does not grow back, the last bone on each «finger» is amputated because the cells responsible for nail (or claw) growth originate from the last bone on each finger.

(2013) Growth Factor Responsible for Triggering Hair Follicle Generation During Wound Healing Identified, Found in Cells of Short Supply in Humans.