FIS in its 2017 report on fast
retail payment systems noted that there were some retail payment systems with real - time features as early as the 1970s and 1980s.
term impact on their utility as
a retail payment system given their low rate of usage in this regard.
This is a good example of the complex dynamics of competition in
the retail payments system.
Sweden's central bank has published research detailing bitcoin's impact on
its retail payment system and krona trading volume.
According to the governor, this currency will be developed to suit the needs of China as a country by bringing «convenience, rapidity, and low cost in
a retail payment system while taking into account security and protection of privacy.»