Along the same lines as a proposed ivory trade, a legal
rhino horn trade directly conflicts with and undermines demand reduction strategies and serves as a means to launder illegally obtained products.
Vietnam's CITES Management Authority's International Cooperation Official Nguyen Thi Minh Thoung South Africa hosted several side events on rhinos, setting the stage for a proposal to legalize
rhino horn trade, which is ludicrously argued as a «necessity» to save rhinos.
All rhinos are threatened by
the rhino horn trade.
The United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) is in the process of implementing a near - total ban on elephant ivory and
rhino horn trade to address loopholes that help smugglers move blood ivory into the United States.
Vietnam and China are currently the largest importers of poached rhino horn from South Africa, but both countries have increased enforcement against
rhino horn trade in recent years.
The harsh environment in which they operate, deprived of natural resources or infrastructure to raid (such as in eastern DRC or the Niger delta), makes ivory and
rhino horn trade that much more important.
Not exact matches
Yet one area of this booming illicit
trade receives more attention than most: poaching for ivory and
rhino horn.
Although rhinoceroses are endangered, legalizing the
trade in
rhino horns may be the best way to protect them from poachers.
Legalising the
trade in
rhino horn from South Africa could match black market supply and maybe even double it, with the aim of driving poachers out of business
Ironically, legalizing a highly regulated
trade in
rhino horns might actually end up saving the animals.
Cracking down on this has been difficult, with the illegal
trade driven principally by the false belief that
rhino horn can cure ailments from kidney stones to cancer.
TRAFFIC's global elephant and
rhino programme leader describes the current
rhino and elephant poaching crisis, and the illegal
trade in their
horn and ivory that is driving this.
A small but notable victory in the fight against
rhino poaching and the illegal
trade in
rhino horn: WWF reports that Chumlong Lemtongthai, a Thai national, has been given a sentence of 40 years in jail for trafficking
rhino horns from South Africa.
Operation COBRA II results in the seizure of 36
rhino horns, three metric tons of elephant ivory, 10,000 turtles, and 1,000 skins of protected species, as well as 10,000 European eels and more than 200 metric tons of rosewood logs, dealing a huge blow to criminals involved in the highly lucrative
trade in illegal wildlife.
For more background on this illegal
trade, read this piece be Jeffrey Gettleman: «Coveting
Horns, Ruthless Smugglers» Rings Put
Rhinos in the Cross Hairs.»
But since 1993
trade in
rhino horn, (as well as tiger parts) was banned by the Chinese government with the aim of stopping the use of endangered wildlife derivatives in TCM: but advocates cling to historical evidence, knowing their ancestors used it, their parents, grandparents: the reason why it continues to be used today by many Chinese families.
With perfectly valid and cost effective herbal remedies, who exactly is benefiting from the
trade in the prohibitively expensive
rhino horn?
Constantly outgunned by poachers» high - tech helicopters, machine guns, night - vision binoculars, bullet - proof vests and insane arsenal in the illegal
trade of «medicinal»
rhino horns that are worth more than gold, one pissed - off game manager outside of Johannesburg, South Africa wants to do the unthinkable: inject poison into
horns as a deadly warning to would - be poachers and the consumers who would buy them.According to South Africa's The Times, Ed Hern, owner of the Lion and
Rhino Park outside of Johannesburg, says injecting poison into
rhino's
horns will protect them from poachers and kill the demand for
rhino horn right at the source, which is prized as a medicinal ingredient in Asian medicine.
Environment Minister Edna Molewa put the moratorium on
trade in place in 2009 after «pseudo-hunting» — where
rhinos are hunted with a permit and their
horns are laundered into the illegal
trade — had spiralled out control.
«There's been an uninterrupted upsurge in illicit
trade in ivory and
rhino horns,» Mr. Milliken said.
Gambling on Extinction is a powerful documentary that explores the complexities of the illegal
trade in elephant ivory and
rhino horn, from the African sources to Asian markets.
«We have to take down the criminal syndicates behind the
trade in elephant ivory and
rhino horn, and enact a worldwide ban on all
trade in ivory and
rhino horn including domestic
trade.
In 1994 LaBudde and ESP spearheaded efforts to expose Asia's illegal black market
trade in endangered species which resulted in the U.S. implementation of
trade sanctions against Taiwan for illegal commerce in
rhino horn and tiger bone, and passage of domestic legislation in China, South Korea and Hong Kong to ban the
trade.
Making matters worse,
rhinos are among the most endangered species — with many populations facing near extinction.Rhino
Horns Are Believed to be Medicine According to The Times, the unusually high number of
rhinos being imported to China is the subject of a report to be presented at the Convention on International
Trade in Endangered Species, meeting next weekend.
It is not limited to
rhino horn and ivory: lizards, snakes, tigers, birds, pangolins, fish stocks are also part of this global
trade.