For the main effect of GRAMMATICALITY (UNGRAMMATICAL > GRAMMATICAL), we found a cluster of increased BOLD response with maxima in the right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG; pars opercularis, triangularis, and orbitalis),
right middle frontal gyrus (in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex), and right anterior insular cortex (AIC).
Using the refined model, activity was observed in the right pars opercularis, right pars triangularis, and bilateral anterior insular cortices for the contrast UNGRAMMATICAL > GRAMAMTICAL (seed regions in red), and
the right middle frontal gyrus and right inferior parietal lobule for the contrast TWO - LoE > ONE - LoE (seed regions in blue).
The contrast UNGRAMMATICAL > GRAMAMTICAL yielded significant clusters (red) in the right inferior frontal gyrus,
right middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior insular cortices, the pre-supplementary motor area, and the right posterior middle temporal gyrus.
We also found significant interactions between
the right middle frontal gyrus (as seed) and the right pars triangularis / inferior frontal sulcus and bilateral AIC with respect to GRAMMATICALITY Other combinations of contrasts and seed regions did not yield significant results.
We found that emotional faces were having higher activities than the processing objects (non-face) with motion at right middle temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, left middle occipital gyrus, right thalamus, and
right middle frontal gyrus.
Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), Xiaosi Gua and Shihui Hana induced increased activation in the ACC / paracingulate and
the right middle frontal gyrus by having subjects look at painful images in VR.
Not exact matches
Eating behaviors are also linked to areas of the brain associated with self - control (such as the left superior
frontal region) and visual attention (such as the
right middle temporal region).
By contrast, females on average had higher density in the left
frontal pole, and larger volumes in the
right frontal pole, inferior and
middle frontal gyri, pars triangularis, planum temporale / parietal operculum, anterior cingulate gyrus, insular cortex, and Heschl's gyrus; bilateral thalami and precuneus; the left parahippocampal gyrus, and lateral occipital cortex.
It was also found difference in between processing happy expressions and neutral faces at the
right superior temporal gyrus, left cuneus,
right middle Occipital Gyrus,
right inferior
frontal gyrus, and
right Lingual Gyrus.
By independently manipulating the grammaticality and auditory tonal working memory demands of nested atonal musical sequences, we found that grammatical violations of nested musical dependencies led to increased BOLD responses in the
right inferior
frontal gyrus (IFG) and bilateral anterior insular cortices (AIC), whilst increased auditory working memory demands led to enhanced responses in the bilateral
middle frontal gyri (MFG) and inferior parietal lobules (IPL).