Does the public have a fundamental
right of access to the information?
The Aarhus Convention obliges its signatories to grant the public
rights of access to information, participation in decision making process and access to justice on environmental issues.
In referring to FIA 2000, Judge LJ noted that although it establishes a general
right of access to information which lies within the possession of public authorities, such a right is subject to exemptions.
[2] However, as with all rights recognized in law,
the right of access to information is not unbounded.
(a) to provide
a right of access to information under the control of institutions in accordance with the principles that,
(b) to protect the privacy of individuals with respect to personal information about themselves held by institutions and to provide individuals with
a right of access to that information.
Tom Morrison, associate at Rollits, says: «There has been a growing feeling among public authorities — and some MPs — that the public's
right of access to information is becoming increasingly inconvenient.
I have long believed that a proper construction of the First Amendment embraces
a right of access to information about the conduct of public affairs.
No. 18030 / 11, European Court of Human Rights, Grand Chamber Junior to Richard Clayton QC; the Grand Chamber revisited contradictory authority to recognise, in part,
a right of access to information under Article 10 EHCR (instructed by various NGO Interveners, including the Media Legal Defence Initiative, the Campaign for Freedom of Information and Article 19)
«Clarifying the Opacity of the Duty of Transparency» [2018] P.L. (forthcoming) «Public Law in the Supreme Court 2015 - 2016» [2017] 22 J.R. 215 (with T. Cross) «Public Law in the Supreme Court 2014 - 2015» [2016] 21 J.R. 1 (with T. Cross) «The Rule of Law, Parliamentary Sovereignty and the Veto» (2015) 131 L.Q.R. 548 «Public Law in the Supreme Court 2013 - 2014» [2015] 20 J.R. 1 (with T. Cross) «The Veto in the Court of Appeal» (2014) 130 L.Q.R. 552 «Public Law in the Supreme Court 2012 - 2013» [2014] 19 J.R. 9 (with T. Cross) «The Prince of Wales and a Constitutional Aberration» (2014) 130 L.Q.R. 37 «Article 10 and
a Right of Access to Information» [2013] P.L. 648 «The Discretion Afforded to Statutory Regulators in Public Law» [2013] 18 J.R. 116 «Public Law in the Supreme Court 2011 - 2012» [2012] 17 J.R. 330 (with T. Cross) «The Supreme Court Gives Its Reasons» (2012) 128 L.Q.R. 481 «Doing (Linguistic) Violence to Prevent (Domestic) Violence?
Kennedy v Charity Commission [2014] UKSC 20; [2014] 2 WLR 808 Junior to Richard Clayton QC; appeared for the Media Legal Defence Initiative and the Campaign for Freedom of Information, intervening on the application of Article 10 ECHR to
a right of access to information and the interplay with FOIA (instructed by the Media Legal Defence Initiative)
Second, individuals do not have
a right of access to information compiled in reasonable anticipation of, or for use in, a civil, criminal, or administrative action or proceeding.
We note, however, that individuals have
the right of access to this information if it is maintained by a covered health care provider, clearinghouse, or health plan that is not subject to CLIA.
In the event an applicant is offered coverage at a higher rate due to unfavorable information, consumer laws in most states provide the consumer or his physician certain
rights of access to this information.
Not exact matches
As
of right now, there's no way
to know for certain which
information Cambridge Analytica had
access to and eventually used.
«Finding the
right vendor means having
access to the
right information about the prospective contractors,» says Zack Fuentes, CEO
of BidModo.
How the Liberals are navigating the two sides in the debate is laid out in more than 150 pages
of documents obtained by The Canadian Press under the
access to information law that outline how the issue is complicated by existing human
rights decisions, the requirement
to accommodate workers whose addictions constitute a disability, workers» privacy
rights and actually proving impairment, particularly from cannabis.
Buyers have
access to a plethora
of information right at their fingertips.
We believe it is a fundamental
right that all consumers should have free and comprehensive
access to their credit and financial data, giving them the resources and
information they need
to easily take control
of their financial health.
Subject
Access Requests give individuals the
right to request not just the
information they have voluntarily uploaded
to a service, but also personal data the company holds about them; Including giving a description
of the personal data; the reasons it is being processed; and whether it will be given
to any other organizations or people.
You acknowledge, consent and agree that we may
access, preserve, and disclose your registration and any other
information you provide if required
to do so by law or in a good faith belief that such
access preservation or disclosure is reasonably necessary
to: (a) comply with legal process; (b) enforce this Agreement; (c) respond
to claims
of a violation
of the
rights of third - parties; (d) respond
to your requests for customer service; or (e) protect the
rights, property, or personal safety
of The Defense Alliance
of Minnesota, The Defense Alliance
of Minnesota Affiliates, its users and the public.
By
accessing or using the Services or otherwise providing
information to us, you consent
to the processing, transfer, and storage
of information in and
to the United States, where you may not have the same
rights and protections as you do under local law.
Many factors could cause BlackBerry's actual results, performance or achievements
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward - looking statements, including, without limitation: BlackBerry's ability
to enhance its current products and services, or develop new products and services in a timely manner or at competitive prices, including risks related
to new product introductions; risks related
to BlackBerry's ability
to mitigate the impact
of the anticipated decline in BlackBerry's infrastructure
access fees on its consolidated revenue by developing an integrated services and software offering; intense competition, rapid change and significant strategic alliances within BlackBerry's industry; BlackBerry's reliance on carrier partners and distributors; risks associated with BlackBerry's foreign operations, including risks related
to recent political and economic developments in Venezuela and the impact
of foreign currency restrictions; risks relating
to network disruptions and other business interruptions, including costs, potential liabilities, lost revenues and reputational damage associated with service interruptions; risks related
to BlackBerry's ability
to implement and
to realize the anticipated benefits
of its CORE program; BlackBerry's ability
to maintain or increase its cash balance; security risks; BlackBerry's ability
to attract and retain key personnel; risks related
to intellectual property
rights; BlackBerry's ability
to expand and manage BlackBerry (R) World (TM); risks related
to the collection, storage, transmission, use and disclosure
of confidential and personal
information;
-- You can convince your VCs
of reviewing on a monthly base only those metrics that will measure progress more accurately at this stage, instead
of all the financial data which is not relevant — You can set up the
right financial systems / software
to help measure basic financial
information, and allow your VC
access to additional financial figures every quarter or by request If none
of these work: — You can try convincing your VC
of using the
right metrics as well as the financial ones, and
to be measured by a mix
of both — You can hire a seasoned part - time CFO who can at least free you
of the hurdle
of putting the numbers together
Many factors could cause BlackBerry's actual results, performance or achievements
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward - looking statements, including, without limitation: BlackBerry's ability
to enhance its current products and services, or develop new products and services in a timely manner or at competitive prices, including risks related
to new product introductions; risks related
to BlackBerry's ability
to mitigate the impact
of the anticipated decline in BlackBerry's infrastructure
access fees on its consolidated revenue by developing an integrated services and software offering; intense competition, rapid change and significant strategic alliances within BlackBerry's industry; BlackBerry's reliance on carrier partners and distributors; risks associated with BlackBerry's foreign operations, including risks related
to recent political and economic developments in Venezuela and the impact
of foreign currency restrictions; risks relating
to network disruptions and other business interruptions, including costs, potential liabilities, lost revenues and reputational damage associated with service interruptions; risks related
to BlackBerry's ability
to implement and
to realize the anticipated benefits
of its CORE program; BlackBerry's ability
to maintain or increase its cash balance; security risks; BlackBerry's ability
to attract and retain key personnel; risks related
to intellectual property
rights; BlackBerry's ability
to expand and manage BlackBerry ® World ™; risks related
to the collection, storage, transmission, use and disclosure
of confidential and personal
information; BlackBerry's ability
to manage inventory and asset risk; BlackBerry's reliance on suppliers
of functional components for its products and risks relating
to its supply chain; BlackBerry's ability
to obtain
rights to use software or components supplied by third parties; BlackBerry's ability
to successfully maintain and enhance its brand; risks related
to government regulations, including regulations relating
to encryption technology; BlackBerry's ability
to continue
to adapt
to recent board and management changes and headcount reductions; reliance on strategic alliances with third - party network infrastructure developers, software platform vendors and service platform vendors; BlackBerry's reliance on third - party manufacturers; potential defects and vulnerabilities in BlackBerry's products; risks related
to litigation, including litigation claims arising from BlackBerry's practice
of providing forward - looking guidance; potential charges relating
to the impairment
of intangible assets recorded on BlackBerry's balance sheet; risks as a result
of actions
of activist shareholders; government regulation
of wireless spectrum and radio frequencies; risks related
to economic and geopolitical conditions; risks associated with acquisitions; foreign exchange risks; and difficulties in forecasting BlackBerry's financial results given the rapid technological changes, evolving industry standards, intense competition and short product life cycles that characterize the wireless communications industry.
You acknowledge that Help Scout has no obligation
to prescreen or monitor your
access to or use
of the Help Scout Service or any
information, materials or other content provided or made available through the Help Scout Service, but has the
right to do so.
Many investors are
of the opinion that now is the
right time
to buy Zcash (ZEC), but they are facing a challenge in
accessing the unique
information that...
While most
of the
information that we choose
to access and share comes from shaky sources with specific agendas, there's still some
information that we stumble across that meets us
right at the core
of who we are.
«Free and uncontested
access to information about family planning and
to a range
of methods and services is a fundamental human
right.»
This is one
of the best kept secrets in American broadcasting: if, in exercising his or her
rights, the broadcaster violates the First Amendment
rights of the viewers or listeners — their
right to know,
to receive
information,
to have
access to a diversity
of viewpoints — then the viewer «s or listener «s
rights come first.
The «gender equality» UN norm is inclusive
of and inseparable from the other UN norm
of «reproductive health and
rights», which is itself inclusive, inter alia,
of «safe abortion» and
of universal
access to contraceptive
information and services by 2015.
Upon request, we will grant individuals reasonable
access to Personal
Information that we hold about them for the purpose
of correcting, amending, or deleting such Personal
Information where it is inaccurate; provided, however, that we reserve the
right to deny
access or limit
access in cases where the burden or cost
of providing
access would be disproportionate
to the risks
to your privacy or in the case
of a vexatious or fraudulent request.
To the extent permitted by law, we will disclose your information to government authorities or third parties if: (a) required to do so by law, or in response to a subpoena or court order; (b) we believe in our sole discretion that disclosure is reasonably necessary to protect against fraud, to protect the property or other rights of us or other users, third parties or the public at large; or (c) we believe that you have abused the Sites or the Applications by using them to attack other systems or to gain unauthorized access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
To the extent permitted by law, we will disclose your
information to government authorities or third parties if: (a) required to do so by law, or in response to a subpoena or court order; (b) we believe in our sole discretion that disclosure is reasonably necessary to protect against fraud, to protect the property or other rights of us or other users, third parties or the public at large; or (c) we believe that you have abused the Sites or the Applications by using them to attack other systems or to gain unauthorized access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to government authorities or third parties if: (a) required
to do so by law, or in response to a subpoena or court order; (b) we believe in our sole discretion that disclosure is reasonably necessary to protect against fraud, to protect the property or other rights of us or other users, third parties or the public at large; or (c) we believe that you have abused the Sites or the Applications by using them to attack other systems or to gain unauthorized access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to do so by law, or in response
to a subpoena or court order; (b) we believe in our sole discretion that disclosure is reasonably necessary to protect against fraud, to protect the property or other rights of us or other users, third parties or the public at large; or (c) we believe that you have abused the Sites or the Applications by using them to attack other systems or to gain unauthorized access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to a subpoena or court order; (b) we believe in our sole discretion that disclosure is reasonably necessary
to protect against fraud, to protect the property or other rights of us or other users, third parties or the public at large; or (c) we believe that you have abused the Sites or the Applications by using them to attack other systems or to gain unauthorized access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to protect against fraud,
to protect the property or other rights of us or other users, third parties or the public at large; or (c) we believe that you have abused the Sites or the Applications by using them to attack other systems or to gain unauthorized access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to protect the property or other
rights of us or other users, third parties or the public at large; or (c) we believe that you have abused the Sites or the Applications by using them
to attack other systems or to gain unauthorized access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to attack other systems or
to gain unauthorized access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to gain unauthorized
access to any other system, to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to any other system,
to engage in spamming or otherwise to violate applicable law
to engage in spamming or otherwise
to violate applicable law
to violate applicable laws.
CSIRO is also subject
to the Freedom
of Information Act 1984 (Cth) and this operates alongside your right to access your personal information under the P
Information Act 1984 (Cth) and this operates alongside your
right to access your personal
information under the P
information under the Privacy ACT.
You shall not Post Content that: (1) infringes any proprietary
rights of any third party; (2) violates any law or regulation; (3) is defamatory or trade libelous; (4) is harmful, threatening, abusive, harassing, defamatory, vulgar, obscene, intimidating, profane, pornographic, hateful, racially, ethnically or sexually discriminatory or otherwise objectionable in any way or that otherwise violates any
right of another; (5) encourages conduct that would violate any conduct prohibited by this Agreement; (6) restricts or inhibits any other user from using the Website; (7) is or amounts
to an unsolicited advertisement, promotion, or other form
of solicitation; (8) impersonates any person or entity or that directly or indirectly attempts
to gain unauthorized
access to any portion
of the Website or any computer, software, or data
of any person, organization or entity that uses or
accesses the Website; (9) provides or create links
to external sites that violate the Agreement; (10) is intended
to harm, exploit, solicit, or collect personally identifiable
information of, any individual under the age
of 18 («Minor») in any way; (11) invades anyone's privacy by attempting
to harvest, collect, store, or publish private or personally identifiable
information without their foreknowledge and willing consent or distributes or contains viruses or any other technologies that may harm the Website or any
of its users; (12) is copyrighted, protected by trade secret or otherwise subject
to third - party proprietary
rights, including privacy and publicity
rights, unless you are the owner
of such
rights or have permission from the rightful owner
to post the material and
to grant Non-GMO Project all
of the license
rights granted herein; and / or (13) contains or promotes an illegal or unauthorized copy
of another person's copyrighted work.
By using the Website you acknowledge and agree that Non-GMO Project may
access, preserve, and disclose your Account
Information and any Posted Content associated with that Account if required
to do so by law or in a good - faith belief that such
access preservation or disclosure is reasonably necessary
to: (a) satisfy any applicable law, regulation, legal process or governmental request, (b) enforce this Agreement, including the investigation
of potential violations thereof, (c) detect, prevent, or otherwise address fraud, security or technical issues (including, without limitation, the filtering
of spam), (d) respond
to user support requests, or (e) protect the
rights, property or safety
of Non-GMO Project, its users and the public.
You agree
to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the Action Network Group and its affiliates and their officers, directors, employees, consultants, agents, licensors, and suppliers from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, liabilities, settlements, litigation, damages, and / or costs (including, but not limited
to, fees, costs and other expenses
of attorneys and expert witnesses) arising out
of or related
to: (i) your use
of the Site, including, but not limited
to, any Materials or User Content, (ii) any violation
of these Terms
of Use or applicable law by you in connection with your use
of the Site, including, but not limited
to, any Materials or User Content, (iii) any actual or alleged infringement by you, or any person
accessing the Site, including, but not limited
to, any Materials or User Content, using your password or account identifier,
of any intellectual property or privacy or other
right of any third party, or (iv) any unauthorized use
of password protected Materials or User Content utilizing your account
information, whether or not known or authorized by you.
We also reserve the
right to access, read, preserve, and disclose any
information as we reasonably believe is necessary
to (i) satisfy any applicable law, regulation, legal process or governmental request, (ii) enforce the Terms, including investigation
of potential violations hereof, (iii) detect, prevent, or otherwise address fraud, security or technical issues, (iv) respond
to user support requests, or (v) protect the
rights, property or safety
of fanatix, its users and the public.
We may
access and / or disclose your personal
information if we believe such action is necessary
to: (a) comply with the law or legal process served on Fantasy Labs; (b) protect and defend the
rights or property
of Fantasy Labs (including the enforcement
of our agreements); or (c) act in urgent circumstances
to protect the personal safety
of users
of Fantasy Labs services or members
of the public.
Indemnification: You agree
to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Fertility Center
of Las Vegas, its officers, directors, employees, agents,
information providers, partners, advertisers and suppliers from and against all losses, expenses, damages and costs, including reasonable attorney's fees, resulting from any violation
of this Agreement or any activity related
to your account (including infringement
of third parties» worldwide intellectual property
rights or negligent or wrongful conduct) by you or any other person at your direction
accessing Fertility Center
of Las Vegas» web site.
Decisions about where and with whom
to give birth are not always simple, but giving women
access to good
information to aid in those choices is a huge step in creating a system where all women are able
to choose the care and place
of birth that is
right for them.
The Socio - Economic
Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has hinted on the readiness
of the World Bank
to release more
information on the spending
of recovered loot by late General Sani Abacha as «it has referred portion
of appeal by its Archives Unit for processing for public
access.
The Data Protection Act 1998 gives you the
right to access information held about you, and your
right of access can be exercised in accordance with the Act.
While the government in some limited cases can legitimately place restrictions on the public's
right to access certain
information, attempts
of the Nigerian authorities
to justify the total closure
of information related
to the names
of public officials from whom funds were recovered on the basis
of «ongoing criminal investigation» and «presumption
of innocence goes far beyond the limitations allowed under international law, and would promote secret recoveries.»
«SERAP believes that the
right to truth allows Nigerians
to gain
access to information essential
to the fight against corruption and in turn development
of democratic institutions as well as provides a form
of reparation
to victims
of grand corruption in the country.»
New York State's Freedom
of Information Law («FOIL»), codified as the Public Officers Law, Article 6, § § 84 - 90, allows members
of the public the
right to access government records, with certain Exceptions that are enumerated in § 87 (2).
«A lack
of information and knowledge creates a barrier for individuals
to know their
rights and
access to the legal system,» said THOMAS SOOHYUN KIM, President
of Korean American Association
of Queens.
«Our priority
right now is
to give consumers the ability
to access the most accurate and consistent listing
information provided by the RLS through hundreds
of websites,» said Martinovic, noting that REBNY has not ruled out a consumer - facing site down the road.
The reports find a lack
of practical
information on arrival leaves many migrants unaware
of the conditions attached
to their immigration status,
access to health care, or advice on their
rights at work.
You will find numerous differences in legal
rights, from inheritance
to access to medical
information, presence in hospital ICUs, etc. «Marriage» is a legal, as well as a social contract and its denial based upon sexual orientation is a base violation
of civil
rights that future generations will condemn.