In 1963 Edward Lorenz was studying the patterns of
rising warm air in the atmosphere.
Not exact matches
In a few days there comes a «
warm draft of
rising air» that carries off one after another of the young spiders.
I took the dough out of the bowl and flattened it on a floured surface, kneading it lightly to get the
air out, and repeated the
rising process; placed the dough
in the bowl, covered, filled sink with
warm water, and placed the bowl
in sink.
Dust devils arise
in the martian spring and summer when sunlight heats the ground, forcing
warm cells of
air to
rise.
Global
warming could seriously mess with fisheries
in a few ways: Carbon dioxide
in the
air contributes to ocean acidification, sea level
rise could change the dynamics of fisheries, and cold water fish like salmon could be pushed out by
warming streams.
Mark Simpson and Ari Glezer's proposal to extract energy using turbines powered by natural vortexes created by
warm surfaces (9 March, p 23) begs a question: could enough vortex turbines extract enough energy from the
rising air in Tornado Alley
in the US to tame or at least lessen the annual destruction?
In a warming world, atmospheric water vapour content is expected to rise due to an increase in saturation water vapour pressure with air temperatur
In a
warming world, atmospheric water vapour content is expected to
rise due to an increase
in saturation water vapour pressure with air temperatur
in saturation water vapour pressure with
air temperature.
Rapid vertical mixing
in the convection areas that exist everywhere over the
warm ocean and
in which the
warm air rises takes care of the rest.
This interplay between climate and wind can lead to sea level
rise simply by moving water from one place
in the ocean to another, said Greene — no
warming of the
air, or of ocean temperatures required.
In the simulation, this caused a plume of warm, moist air to rise from the lake at a top speed of 194 kilometres per hour, similar to the updraft speed in thunderstorms on Eart
In the simulation, this caused a plume of
warm, moist
air to
rise from the lake at a top speed of 194 kilometres per hour, similar to the updraft speed
in thunderstorms on Eart
in thunderstorms on Earth.
Despite the strong
warming trend of the past 15 years, worldwide temperatures have
risen less than models predict, given the build - up of carbon dioxide
in the
air to 25 per cent above pre-industrial levels.
Due to the plateau's intense heating effects
in the summer, the overlaying
warm air can
rise much higher into the atmosphere than over adjacent lowlands.
Hail forms inside powerful thunderstorms, often when
warm, moist
air rises rapidly
in the atmosphere.
All that extra heat
in the Pacific
warms the
air above, leading to more
rising air than normal
in that region, which affects the global atmospheric circulation.
In 2011 Stanford University researchers found that white roofs would provide some local cooling but at the expense of more global
warming, largely because such cooling means less hot
air rising and therefore fewer clouds forming.
However, for the globe as a whole, surface
air temperatures over land have
risen at about double the ocean rate after 1979 (more than 0.27 °C per decade vs. 0.13 °C per decade), with the greatest
warming during winter (December to February) and spring (March to May)
in the Northern Hemisphere.
And
in fact this is self reinforcing (less sea ice,
warmer water,
rising air, lower pressure, enhanced storminess).
The Walker circulation refers to the mean (steady) ciculation where
air over the
warm pool
in the western part of the tropical Pacific
rises, being fed by the easterly surface trade winds across the Pacific, and subsidence over eastern Pacific.
If my potato peels, leftover rice, and parsley stems had been buried
in a landfill, deprived of sun or
air, those same scraps would have given
rise to methane, a potent greenhouse gas that contributes to global
warming.
Normally
in the tropical Pacific, a major area of
rising air is found over the western portions, where the
warmest waters are found.
The Fourth Assessment Report finds that «
Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases
in global average
air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice, and
rising mean sea level.
Rising ocean waters and
air temperatures are essentially putting ice
in a vise grip of
warming and speeding up melt.
According to the study, as the planet
warms, the Hadley Cell, which links together
rising air near the Equator and descending
air in the subtropics, expands poleward.
For instance,
in the winter hot
air rises and this push of
warm air can prompts some inferior skylights to lose more heat than a conventional window.
The oily vapour (carrying the «comforting messages»)
rises in a column of
warm air above the diffuser.
First as the temperature gradient
in the atmosphere increases, at a certain point the atmosphere becomes unstable (because
rising (falling) packets of
air do not cool (
warm) fast enough by expansion (compression) to stop
rising (falling)-RRB-.
due to co2 we are already living
in a greenhouse.Whatever one does
in that greenhouse will remain
in the greenhouse.INDUSTRIOUS HEAT will remain
in the greenhouse instead of escaping into outer space; this is a far greater contributor to global
warming than other factors and far more difficult to reduce without reducing economic activity.Like
warm moist
air from your mouth on cold mornings so melting antarctic ice will turn into cloud as it meets
warm moist
air from tropics the seas will not
rise as antarctica is a huge cloud generator.A thick band of cloud around the earth will produce even temps accross the whole earth causing the wind to moderate even stop.WE should be preparing for this possible scenario»
Then, we add
in fluid dynamics and convection (
warm air rises, right).
[Response: Solar activity increased during that period, and of course greenhouse gases were also already on the
rise —
in fact already
in the 1930s Callendar attributed
warming to
rising CO2
in the
air.
Is it just folklore that hurricanes (I think these are TC's) occur due to
warm ocean water that causes
air to
rise over a region, drawing
in air that then develops into circular winds?
Positive feedback caused by
rise in water vapour (caused by
warming) accounts for perhaps half of the estimated
warming and this will be located most where the
air is humid
in contradiction to Dyson's «cold and dry».
Justin Gillis spent several months building the article that ran
in The Times over the weekend chronicling efforts to clarify how much seas could
rise in this century as the world's ice sheets erode
in the face of
warming seas and
air.
http://climate.nasa.gov/news/1141/: «Norman Loeb, an atmospheric scientist at NASA's Langley Research Center, recently gave a talk on the «global
warming hiatus,» a slowdown
in the
rise of the global mean surface
air temperature.
Indeed, there is a clear physical reason why this is the case — the increase
in water vapour as surface
air temperature
rises causes a change
in the moist - adiabatic lapse rate (the decrease of temperature with height) such that the surface to mid-tropospheric gradient decreases with increasing temperature (i.e. it
warms faster aloft).
Because contraction of the vortex tends to require faster rotation (conservation of angular momentum), which increases centrifugal acceleration, which opposes contraction, it becomes hard for
air to flow
in sideways to take the space of
warmer air that is
rising when the
air is spinning; thus, a
rising column of
air can pull up on
air from below.
Excerpt: Livermore CA (SPX) Nov 01, 2005 If humans continue to use fossil fuels
in a business as usual manner for the next several centuries, the polar ice caps will be depleted, ocean sea levels will
rise by seven meters and median
air temperatures will soar 14.5 degrees
warmer than current day.
Up high, it uses «the naturally
warm rising air which becomes trapped
in the ceiling space of your home,» and it's also conveniently out of the way.
Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases
in global average
air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice, and
rising global average sea level.
If
in exceeds out and the diffential MUST exist from top to bottom of the atmosphere, then before the hotter
air can migrate to the deep ocean, the daily temerature cycling will force the hotter
air at the bottom into an overall equlibrium ie hotter
air will
rise — or more correctly since GHGs have heated the
air up more at the bottom, then the sun induced daily
warming will add more heat to the top, & less at the bottom to force the equilibrium — ie effectively hot
air rising even if not
in actuality.
Seems to me the debate about AGHG global
warming and increasing TC frequency / intensity / duration boils down to the fact that as sea surface temperatures, as well as deeper water temperatures
rise, the wallop of any TC over
warmer seas without mitigating circumstances like wind sheer and dry
air off land masses entrained
in the cyclone will likely be much more devastating.
The oceans may be
warming and
air temperatures
rising, but
in recent days Iceland has bucked the global climate trend.
Surrounding cooler
air is drawn
in, is
warmed by the water,
rises, and the cycle continues.
2) The
warmed water vapour
rises up
in the
air... and as it
rises it cools... and frequently forms clouds at altitude.
Lighter,
warmer air will always
rise above heavier, colder
air within an atmosphere suspended off a surface against gravity
in hydrostatic equilibrium.
Two identical parcels of
air in terms of # molecules, one
rises and expands on cools the other to replace the former drops and compresses and
warms.
Now that we have data on dimming, which was confirmed after 9/11 when all
air trafic was grounded
in the US and temperatures and sunlight
rose while being monitored, web site development we can address this skewing of the data on global
warming.
By contrast, there is quite a lot of data now telling us that CO2 is not a climate driver: We did the experiment of adding a large slug of CO2 to the
air and the temperature stopped
rising in 1997, the stratosphere stopped cooling
in 1995 and the oceans showed no
warming down to 700m when we replaced guesswork with accurate measurement
in 2003.
Hansen got the
warming right
in the 1980s, the hockey stick is validated by numerous oth alternative research methods and ocean heat content and arctic ice continue to
rise and shrink as predicted from the understanding of the physical effect of CO2, as have
air temperatures
in the area.
The latter results from kinetic energy being converted to potential energy as
warm air rises against the force of gravity
in a convective column.
Stephen Wilde says: July 18, 2013 at 9:17 pm «The latter results from kinetic energy being converted to potential energy as
warm air rises against the force of gravity
in a convective column.»