To have to undergo yet another procedure and once more
risk exposure to infection and other health issues can be dangerous - not to mention the toll and time it can take to learn how to use yet another hip implant.
Not exact matches
Exposure to smoke increases a child's
risk for illness and
infection, but the immune - fighting cells in breast milk help protect a baby from those illnesses.
Indeed, a long duration of breastfeeding (> 7 months) has been associated with a reduced
risk of overweight and obesity, 2 while a short duration (≤ 4 months) may not be sufficient
to obtain the beneficial effects of breastfeeding.3 Another confounding factor is early
exposure to antibiotics, which is increasing even for minor
infections.
If there were more midwife - led birthing centers, out - of - hospital and home birthing for the low
risk healthy population, according
to evidence based NICES recommendations, this would decrease the rates of invasive procedures and hospital
exposure to pathogens - especially resistant ones, that all increase
risk of
infection.
But did you know that
exposure to tobacco smoke or even high levels of air pollution can increase the
risk of ear
infection in small children?
Research also clearly shows that
exposure to smoke can cause ear
infections and related hearing problems, increased incidence of hospitalization related
to bronchitis or pneumonia, and increased
risk for SIDS.
Not only does spacing out vaccines leave kids vulnerable
to infections for longer than necessary — putting them at
risk of
exposure to diseases like measles and whooping cough while they wait
to be vaccinated — but they also require more frequent visits
to a doctor's office where they could catch other diseases as well.
Many of the known
risk factors of cancer — all cancers — are the same: smoking or any use of tobacco or nicotine products;
exposure to radiation;
infection; sunlight; genetic factors; hormones; and aging.
Several genetic and environmental factors, including previous
infection with Epstein Barr virus,
exposure to cigarette smoke, and low vitamin D levels have all been associated with a heightened
risk of MS.
Besides
infection from unsterile needles,
exposure to mercury and other heavy metals is a
risk to consider when getting a tattoo
This research team notes that although healthcare
exposure to infection was the most important
risk factor for the development of MERS - CoV
infection, in the ICU setting, where more strict
infection control measures were applied (single rooms, dedicated 1:1 nurses, and better compliance with hand hygiene and isolation precautions), only one healthcare worker acquired the
infection and no patient -
to - patient transmission occurred.
The World Healthcare Organization specifies five moments for hand hygiene
to reduce the
risk of healthcare - associated
infection: 1) before touching a patient; 2) before a clean procedure; 3) after
exposure to body fluids; 4) after touching a patient; and 5) after touching a patient's surroundings.
Also, the Army's EIS «did not adequately document or characterize individual
risk of
exposure or
infection, nor did it consider potential
exposures to workers and others on the base itself or how the spread of a pathogen would be affected by population size and density,» according
to a press release NAS issued about the study.
Officials also want
to know how much protection is afforded by personal protective equipment, work practices, and other
infection - control precautions caregivers use
to reduce
exposure to pathogens and
risk of
infection, she said.
Gilead's scientists say their drug may be useful as «an early treatment after
exposure to HIV... or as a preventive measure for those at
risk of
infection».
But scientists are accumulating a growing list of other
risk factors that predispose people
to this condition, including prenatal
exposure to famine conditions, certain
infections or
exposure to lead.
Timely interventions for a true
infection are critical, but unnecessary
exposures to antibiotics can result in antimicrobial resistance, increased
risk for serious health conditions, or even death,» said Nneka Nzegwu, DO, attending physician in neonatal - perinatal medicine at Brigham and Women's Hospital and an author of the study.
The researchers sought
to explore the link between maternal
infection and
risk for autism, focusing on five pathogens known collectively as ToRCH agents — Toxoplasma gondii, rubella virus, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex viruses type 1 and 2 —
to which
exposure during pregnancy can lead
to miscarriage and birth defects.
AT
RISK Recent studies have found that Truvada, a drug to prevent HIV infection in people at risk of exposure to the virus, is effective when taken da
RISK Recent studies have found that Truvada, a drug
to prevent HIV
infection in people at
risk of exposure to the virus, is effective when taken da
risk of
exposure to the virus, is effective when taken daily.
The fact that the association was particularly strong in those with no siblings suggests it may be related
to the «hygiene hypothesis» — the idea that
exposure to mild
infections in childhood, which might be more numerous with more siblings, are important
to immune system development and may reduce the
risk of immune - related diseases.
Schizophrenia.com has recently reported on such pre-natal
risk factors as increased
exposure to Cat Virus,
infections during pregnancy,
exposure to x-rays or lead, and increased age of the father.
The finding wasn't surprising, Fallin explains — numerous studies have identified abnormal gene expression of immune genes in autism samples and environmental experiences such as prenatal
infection or prenatal
exposure to pollutants that can ramp up immune responses are
risk factors for ASD.
Environmental factors such as maternal
infection or
exposure to toxic chemicals during pregnancy may heighten the
risk in ways that aren't yet understood, and the environment may combine in other ways with genetic factors after birth
to cause the condition.
In one easy step, you can reduce your
risk of injury,
infection, and
exposure to harmful chemicals.
We don't just rely on one antibiotic, because we do know that one of the biggest riks —
risk factors for Clostridium difficile
infection is cumulative antibiotic
exposure according
to literature, right?
Your skin is a complex organ that protects your entire body, and its aging not only affects how old you look, but can also expose you
to significant health
risks such as
infection as well as
exposure to environmental chemicals and UV radiation.
Pups under 4 months of age aren't fully immunized and
exposure to other dogs puts them at
risk of
infection.
Preventive Care In order
to prevent
infections, your veterinarian will vaccinate your new cat depending on their age and
risk exposure.
Frequent hand washing will help minimize the
risk of
infection, and avoid
exposure of pets» saliva
to your nose and mouth, and broken skin.
Kittens are at greatest
risk of FVR and FCV because they usually have had no prior vaccination or
exposure and are highly susceptible
to infection.
Non-core vaccines are only given
to cats if there is genuine
risk of
exposure to the
infection and if vaccination would provide good protection.
If your dog has had a recent respiratory
infection, be sure
to keep him or her at home for at least four weeks
to allow the dog
to recover fully and
to minimize the
risk of spreading the
infection to other dogs.31 Be sure
to clean and disinfect clothing, equipment, surfaces and hands after
exposure to dogs showing signs of respiratory disease
to prevent transmission of
infection to susceptible dogs.26 In addition, routine cleaning of your dog's food and water bowls and toys with soap and water may help prevent the spread of disease.26 Click here
to see the label text for Nobivac ® Canine Flu Bivalent vaccine.
VSPs are guidelines designed
to minimize the
risk of zoonotic
infections from recognized and unrecognized sources and should be used whenever personnel may be exposed
to potentially infectious materials, including feces, blood, body fluids, and exudates, or when skin is not intact.3 VSPs include strategies
to reduce the potential for bites and other traumas that may result in
exposure to zoonotic pathogens.
The
risk of
exposure to a particular infectious disease, as well as how severe the
infection is (morbidity / mortality), in terms of health
risk to an animal are always the two most important factors I consider.
Two environmental
risk factors that are frequently implicated in type 1 diabetes, enteroviral
infections and
exposure to cow's milk proteins, both trigger the gut immune system (95).
You should discuss your dog's
risk of
exposure and possibility of
infection to help you decide if you should vaccinate your pet against these conditions.
Flooding throughout much of the nation during the first half of 2003 led
to increased
risk of
exposure and mosquito - transmitted
infection.
Unvaccinated outdoor cats are at greater
risk than indoor cats due
to their greater
exposure to FeLV
infection.
Smoke
exposure increases respiratory and cardiovascular hospitalizations, emergency department visits, and medication dispensations for asthma, bronchitis, chest pain, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (commonly known by its acronym, COPD), respiratory
infections, and medical visits for lung illnesses.38, 43,160 It has been associated with hundreds of thousands of deaths annually, in an assessment of the global health
risks from landscape fire smoke.38, 43,44,141,45 Future climate change is projected
to increase wildfire
risks and associated emissions, with harmful impacts on health.18, 161,162,10,163,164,36
Human
exposure to fine particulate matter increases the
risk of acute lower respiratory
infection, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart disease, stroke and lung cancer, while
exposure to carbon dioxide — a colorless, odorless, non-toxic gas — produces none of these effects and is in fact essential for life on earth.
Rather than just being taught how
to use a tampon, teenage girls should be made aware of the
risks of
exposure to dioxins, pesticides, bleach, and phthalate - laden chemical fragrances that cause itching, yeast
infections, and inflammation.
The surgery, in this hospital, was a direct material contribution
to this patient's
risk of
exposure to and
infection with this antibiotic resistent bacterium.
Family Environment: The environment in which the family lives also lead the
exposure to infection and other
risks.
Throughout childhood,
exposure to secondhand smoke increases the
risk of asthma, respiratory
infections, and ear
infections.48 During adolescence, children whose parents smoked are twice as likely as children of nonsmokers
to begin smoking between ages 13 and 21.49
It is also possible that positive parenting behaviors decrease children's health
risk (e.g., by reducing stress, avoiding
exposure to infection, or reducing opportunities for injury) resulting in fewer illnesses and reducing the child's need for health care.
Although many women stop smoking during pregnancy, 40 percent begin again within six months after delivery, 6 increasing children's
exposure to secondhand smoke and their
risk for ear
infections and asthma attacks.